Species-level classification of urban trees from WorldView-2 imagery in Debrecen, Hungary: An effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollution

Urban green spaces of cities are crucial elements of city structure that ensure habitat for species and ecological functionality of habitat patches, maintain biodiversity, and provide environmental services. However, detailed maps intended for planning and improving the existing network require a q...

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Main Authors: Vanda Eva MOLNAR, Edina SIMON, Szilárd SZABÓ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Association of Geographers 2022-02-01
Series:European Journal of Geography
Subjects:
Online Access:https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/144
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author Vanda Eva MOLNAR
Edina SIMON
Szilárd SZABÓ
author_facet Vanda Eva MOLNAR
Edina SIMON
Szilárd SZABÓ
author_sort Vanda Eva MOLNAR
collection DOAJ
description Urban green spaces of cities are crucial elements of city structure that ensure habitat for species and ecological functionality of habitat patches, maintain biodiversity, and provide environmental services. However, detailed maps intended for planning and improving the existing network require a quick and effective technique for assessing the possibilities. Multispectral imagery is an accessible source for species-level classification of urban trees. Using a multispectral image from the WorldView–2 satellite sensor, we classified six of the most common urban tree species in Debrecen, Hungary. Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers were applied to different numbers of the MNF-transformed bands. The best overall accuracy was achieved with the ML algorithm applied to the first four transformed bands (75.1%), and with the SVM algorithm applied to eight bands (71.0%). In general, ML performed better than SVM. Despite the relatively low number of spectral bands, we achieved moderately good accuracy for basic vegetation mapping, which can be used in spatial planning and decision making. In a future interdisciplinary research study, we could merge the classification results with the dust adsorption capacity of individual species to assess the reduction of dust pollution by urban trees
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institution Kabale University
issn 1792-1341
2410-7433
language English
publishDate 2022-02-01
publisher European Association of Geographers
record_format Article
series European Journal of Geography
spelling doaj-art-d8e4563540c343f58dcd6afcf7bd07112025-01-06T06:59:11ZengEuropean Association of GeographersEuropean Journal of Geography1792-13412410-74332022-02-0111210.48088/ejg.v.mol.11.1.33.46Species-level classification of urban trees from WorldView-2 imagery in Debrecen, Hungary: An effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollutionVanda Eva MOLNAR Edina SIMONSzilárd SZABÓ Urban green spaces of cities are crucial elements of city structure that ensure habitat for species and ecological functionality of habitat patches, maintain biodiversity, and provide environmental services. However, detailed maps intended for planning and improving the existing network require a quick and effective technique for assessing the possibilities. Multispectral imagery is an accessible source for species-level classification of urban trees. Using a multispectral image from the WorldView–2 satellite sensor, we classified six of the most common urban tree species in Debrecen, Hungary. Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers were applied to different numbers of the MNF-transformed bands. The best overall accuracy was achieved with the ML algorithm applied to the first four transformed bands (75.1%), and with the SVM algorithm applied to eight bands (71.0%). In general, ML performed better than SVM. Despite the relatively low number of spectral bands, we achieved moderately good accuracy for basic vegetation mapping, which can be used in spatial planning and decision making. In a future interdisciplinary research study, we could merge the classification results with the dust adsorption capacity of individual species to assess the reduction of dust pollution by urban trees https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/144hidden geographies, remote sensing, multispectral image, maximum likelihood, support vector machine
spellingShingle Vanda Eva MOLNAR
Edina SIMON
Szilárd SZABÓ
Species-level classification of urban trees from WorldView-2 imagery in Debrecen, Hungary: An effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollution
European Journal of Geography
hidden geographies, remote sensing, multispectral image, maximum likelihood, support vector machine
title Species-level classification of urban trees from WorldView-2 imagery in Debrecen, Hungary: An effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollution
title_full Species-level classification of urban trees from WorldView-2 imagery in Debrecen, Hungary: An effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollution
title_fullStr Species-level classification of urban trees from WorldView-2 imagery in Debrecen, Hungary: An effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollution
title_full_unstemmed Species-level classification of urban trees from WorldView-2 imagery in Debrecen, Hungary: An effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollution
title_short Species-level classification of urban trees from WorldView-2 imagery in Debrecen, Hungary: An effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollution
title_sort species level classification of urban trees from worldview 2 imagery in debrecen hungary an effective tool for planning a comprehensive green network to reduce dust pollution
topic hidden geographies, remote sensing, multispectral image, maximum likelihood, support vector machine
url https://eurogeojournal.eu/index.php/egj/article/view/144
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AT szilardszabo specieslevelclassificationofurbantreesfromworldview2imageryindebrecenhungaryaneffectivetoolforplanningacomprehensivegreennetworktoreducedustpollution