Giant Gallstones – a Systematic Review

Giant gallstones are rare occurrences and measure 5 cm in any one dimension. They present unique set of features and complications. Due to their rarity, we conducted this systematic review to investigate the profile of patients with giant gallstones applying seven variables. For this study, we used...

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Main Authors: Amjaad Alkhezzi, Sajad Ahmad Salati, Lamees Sulaiman Alsulaim, Mohammad Ahmed Elmuttalut, Yasir Ahmed Alsalamah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2024-06-01
Series:Lietuvos Chirurgija
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-chirurgija/article/view/35684
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author Amjaad Alkhezzi
Sajad Ahmad Salati
Lamees Sulaiman Alsulaim
Mohammad Ahmed Elmuttalut
Yasir Ahmed Alsalamah
author_facet Amjaad Alkhezzi
Sajad Ahmad Salati
Lamees Sulaiman Alsulaim
Mohammad Ahmed Elmuttalut
Yasir Ahmed Alsalamah
author_sort Amjaad Alkhezzi
collection DOAJ
description Giant gallstones are rare occurrences and measure 5 cm in any one dimension. They present unique set of features and complications. Due to their rarity, we conducted this systematic review to investigate the profile of patients with giant gallstones applying seven variables. For this study, we used the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. After an initial search of 111 peer reviewed articles from reliable sources, we included 29 articles for this study enrolling 30 patients with mean age of 66.7 years. Majority (97%) were symptomatic, reporting with cholecysto-enteric fistula/gallstone ileus (33%), acute cholecystitis (30%) and chronic dyspepsia (24%). The management options adopted included open cholecystectomy (48%), laparoscopic cholecystectomy (33%), endoscopic lithotripsy (6%) and conservative management (6%).
format Article
id doaj-art-d8c280ae2cda413db1038c47439bd9d4
institution Kabale University
issn 1392-0995
1648-9942
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Lietuvos Chirurgija
spelling doaj-art-d8c280ae2cda413db1038c47439bd9d42025-01-20T18:14:21ZengVilnius University PressLietuvos Chirurgija1392-09951648-99422024-06-0123210.15388/LietChirur.2024.23(2).3Giant Gallstones – a Systematic ReviewAmjaad Alkhezzi0Sajad Ahmad Salati1Lamees Sulaiman Alsulaim2Mohammad Ahmed Elmuttalut3Yasir Ahmed Alsalamah4Qassim University, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaQassim University, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaQassim University, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaAl-Rayan National College of Medicine, Kingdom of Saudi ArabiaQassim University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Giant gallstones are rare occurrences and measure 5 cm in any one dimension. They present unique set of features and complications. Due to their rarity, we conducted this systematic review to investigate the profile of patients with giant gallstones applying seven variables. For this study, we used the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines. After an initial search of 111 peer reviewed articles from reliable sources, we included 29 articles for this study enrolling 30 patients with mean age of 66.7 years. Majority (97%) were symptomatic, reporting with cholecysto-enteric fistula/gallstone ileus (33%), acute cholecystitis (30%) and chronic dyspepsia (24%). The management options adopted included open cholecystectomy (48%), laparoscopic cholecystectomy (33%), endoscopic lithotripsy (6%) and conservative management (6%). https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-chirurgija/article/view/35684giant gallstonecancerintestinal obstructioncholecystectomycholecystoenteric fistulaBouveret syndrome
spellingShingle Amjaad Alkhezzi
Sajad Ahmad Salati
Lamees Sulaiman Alsulaim
Mohammad Ahmed Elmuttalut
Yasir Ahmed Alsalamah
Giant Gallstones – a Systematic Review
Lietuvos Chirurgija
giant gallstone
cancer
intestinal obstruction
cholecystectomy
cholecystoenteric fistula
Bouveret syndrome
title Giant Gallstones – a Systematic Review
title_full Giant Gallstones – a Systematic Review
title_fullStr Giant Gallstones – a Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Giant Gallstones – a Systematic Review
title_short Giant Gallstones – a Systematic Review
title_sort giant gallstones a systematic review
topic giant gallstone
cancer
intestinal obstruction
cholecystectomy
cholecystoenteric fistula
Bouveret syndrome
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-chirurgija/article/view/35684
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AT yasirahmedalsalamah giantgallstonesasystematicreview