Challenges in drug delivery to the tumors—nanoparticles in medicine

Nanotechnology is a relatively young field of science that has found wide application in medicine, especially in oncology. It focuses on studying molecules at the atomic, molecular, and supramolecular levels, enabling the development of innovative therapeutic solutions. Thanks to research in this fi...

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Main Authors: Dorota Bartusik-Aebisher, Aleksandra Kotlińska, Katarzyna Koszarska, David Aebisher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Exploration 2025-08-01
Series:Exploration of Drug Science
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Online Access:https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A1008126/1008126.pdf
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author Dorota Bartusik-Aebisher
Aleksandra Kotlińska
Katarzyna Koszarska
David Aebisher
author_facet Dorota Bartusik-Aebisher
Aleksandra Kotlińska
Katarzyna Koszarska
David Aebisher
author_sort Dorota Bartusik-Aebisher
collection DOAJ
description Nanotechnology is a relatively young field of science that has found wide application in medicine, especially in oncology. It focuses on studying molecules at the atomic, molecular, and supramolecular levels, enabling the development of innovative therapeutic solutions. Thanks to research in this field, it has become possible to introduce nanoparticles (NPs) into therapy, specially designed molecules that release the drug in a precisely defined place. This approach allows for maintaining the appropriate therapeutic concentration of the drug substance in the body for a longer period of time. The use of NPs in the treatment of cancer diseases helps to overcome the limitations of traditional chemotherapy, such as systemic, toxic effects of drugs, lack of specificity towards cancer cells, and limited bioavailability. NPs can be used not only as drug carriers, but also as contrast agents enabling imaging at the molecular level. More accurate visualization of diseased tissues is possible thanks to the small size of NPs, optical properties, and the ability to accumulate in the tumor area. Additionally, the use of specific ligands allows detection of pathological changes at the cellular level, allowing for earlier detection of changes, which in turn increases the probability of complete recovery of the patient.
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series Exploration of Drug Science
spelling doaj-art-d8bb5dc0aae2414ba17ca71ba8347c542025-08-22T08:08:16ZengOpen ExplorationExploration of Drug Science2836-76772025-08-013100812610.37349/eds.2025.1008126Challenges in drug delivery to the tumors—nanoparticles in medicineDorota Bartusik-Aebisher0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5557-5464Aleksandra Kotlińska1Katarzyna Koszarska2David Aebisher3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2661-6570Department of Biochemistry and General Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum Collegium, University of Rzeszów, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandStudent Scientific Club URCell, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum Collegium, University of Rzeszów, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandStudent Scientific Club URCell, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum Collegium, University of Rzeszów, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandDepartment of Photomedicine and Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medicum Collegium, University of Rzeszów, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandNanotechnology is a relatively young field of science that has found wide application in medicine, especially in oncology. It focuses on studying molecules at the atomic, molecular, and supramolecular levels, enabling the development of innovative therapeutic solutions. Thanks to research in this field, it has become possible to introduce nanoparticles (NPs) into therapy, specially designed molecules that release the drug in a precisely defined place. This approach allows for maintaining the appropriate therapeutic concentration of the drug substance in the body for a longer period of time. The use of NPs in the treatment of cancer diseases helps to overcome the limitations of traditional chemotherapy, such as systemic, toxic effects of drugs, lack of specificity towards cancer cells, and limited bioavailability. NPs can be used not only as drug carriers, but also as contrast agents enabling imaging at the molecular level. More accurate visualization of diseased tissues is possible thanks to the small size of NPs, optical properties, and the ability to accumulate in the tumor area. Additionally, the use of specific ligands allows detection of pathological changes at the cellular level, allowing for earlier detection of changes, which in turn increases the probability of complete recovery of the patient.https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A1008126/1008126.pdfnanotechnologynanoparticlestumorbioavailability
spellingShingle Dorota Bartusik-Aebisher
Aleksandra Kotlińska
Katarzyna Koszarska
David Aebisher
Challenges in drug delivery to the tumors—nanoparticles in medicine
Exploration of Drug Science
nanotechnology
nanoparticles
tumor
bioavailability
title Challenges in drug delivery to the tumors—nanoparticles in medicine
title_full Challenges in drug delivery to the tumors—nanoparticles in medicine
title_fullStr Challenges in drug delivery to the tumors—nanoparticles in medicine
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in drug delivery to the tumors—nanoparticles in medicine
title_short Challenges in drug delivery to the tumors—nanoparticles in medicine
title_sort challenges in drug delivery to the tumors nanoparticles in medicine
topic nanotechnology
nanoparticles
tumor
bioavailability
url https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A1008126/1008126.pdf
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AT aleksandrakotlinska challengesindrugdeliverytothetumorsnanoparticlesinmedicine
AT katarzynakoszarska challengesindrugdeliverytothetumorsnanoparticlesinmedicine
AT davidaebisher challengesindrugdeliverytothetumorsnanoparticlesinmedicine