Diversity and Composition of Hymenoptera Around Tidal Swamp Rice In Indragiri Hilir District, Indonesia
Pest attacks on rice plants can cause a detrimental decrease in production. Hymenoptera has many important roles in ecosystems, including as parasitoids and predators of pests. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of Hymenoptera around tidal swamp rice in Indragiri Hilir Regency,...
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| Language: | English |
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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengadian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Andalas
2023-09-01
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| Series: | Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://chipset.fti.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/23 |
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| author | Zahlul Ikhsan Aulia Oktavia |
| author_facet | Zahlul Ikhsan Aulia Oktavia |
| author_sort | Zahlul Ikhsan |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Pest attacks on rice plants can cause a detrimental decrease in production. Hymenoptera has many important roles in ecosystems, including as parasitoids and predators of pests. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of Hymenoptera around tidal swamp rice in Indragiri Hilir Regency, Indonesia. Sampling used four traps, namely: 1) swing net; 2) yellow pan trap; 3) malaise trap; and 4) pitfall traps. The analysis was carried out by calculating the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), the Margalef species richness index (D), the Pielou species evenness index (J). Hymenoptera found around tidal swamp rice areas of Indragiri Hilir Regency were 15.253 Hymenoptera insects consisting of 11 superfamilies, 37 families, and 304 morphospecies. Hymenoptera parasitoid had the highest diversity index value (4,80), followed by Hymenoptera pollinator (3,13) and Hymenoptera predator (3,11). The number of species of Hymenoptera parasitoid, pollinator, and predator obtained was 243; 31 and 76 species. The high diversity of Hymenoptera around tidal agricultural land optimizes its ecological role in the rice plantation ecosystem.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d8b820f7b94a4bd4aa5757c678e29866 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2776-6500 2745-7885 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengadian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Andalas |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-d8b820f7b94a4bd4aa5757c678e298662025-01-18T10:11:40ZengLembaga Penelitian dan Pengadian kepada Masyarakat Universitas AndalasAndalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences2776-65002745-78852023-09-01202Diversity and Composition of Hymenoptera Around Tidal Swamp Rice In Indragiri Hilir District, IndonesiaZahlul Ikhsan0Aulia OktaviaAndalas University Pest attacks on rice plants can cause a detrimental decrease in production. Hymenoptera has many important roles in ecosystems, including as parasitoids and predators of pests. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of Hymenoptera around tidal swamp rice in Indragiri Hilir Regency, Indonesia. Sampling used four traps, namely: 1) swing net; 2) yellow pan trap; 3) malaise trap; and 4) pitfall traps. The analysis was carried out by calculating the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), the Margalef species richness index (D), the Pielou species evenness index (J). Hymenoptera found around tidal swamp rice areas of Indragiri Hilir Regency were 15.253 Hymenoptera insects consisting of 11 superfamilies, 37 families, and 304 morphospecies. Hymenoptera parasitoid had the highest diversity index value (4,80), followed by Hymenoptera pollinator (3,13) and Hymenoptera predator (3,11). The number of species of Hymenoptera parasitoid, pollinator, and predator obtained was 243; 31 and 76 species. The high diversity of Hymenoptera around tidal agricultural land optimizes its ecological role in the rice plantation ecosystem. https://chipset.fti.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/23DiversityHymenopteraTidal swamp rice |
| spellingShingle | Zahlul Ikhsan Aulia Oktavia Diversity and Composition of Hymenoptera Around Tidal Swamp Rice In Indragiri Hilir District, Indonesia Andalasian International Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences Diversity Hymenoptera Tidal swamp rice |
| title | Diversity and Composition of Hymenoptera Around Tidal Swamp Rice In Indragiri Hilir District, Indonesia |
| title_full | Diversity and Composition of Hymenoptera Around Tidal Swamp Rice In Indragiri Hilir District, Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | Diversity and Composition of Hymenoptera Around Tidal Swamp Rice In Indragiri Hilir District, Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Diversity and Composition of Hymenoptera Around Tidal Swamp Rice In Indragiri Hilir District, Indonesia |
| title_short | Diversity and Composition of Hymenoptera Around Tidal Swamp Rice In Indragiri Hilir District, Indonesia |
| title_sort | diversity and composition of hymenoptera around tidal swamp rice in indragiri hilir district indonesia |
| topic | Diversity Hymenoptera Tidal swamp rice |
| url | https://chipset.fti.unand.ac.id/index.php/aijans/article/view/23 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT zahlulikhsan diversityandcompositionofhymenopteraaroundtidalswampriceinindragirihilirdistrictindonesia AT auliaoktavia diversityandcompositionofhymenopteraaroundtidalswampriceinindragirihilirdistrictindonesia |