Solutions for a Generalized Type of the Fokas–Lenells Equation

This work investigates the following generalization of the Fokas–Lenells equation. ıqt+Atqxx+Btqxt+Ctq2q+ıDtq2qx=ıHtqx+Ftq2qx+Gtq2xq which is a Schro¨dinger-type equation with applications in theory of communications. Here, the coefficients are variables and depend on the temporal variable t. The im...

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Main Author: Cesar A. Gómez S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9977603
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author Cesar A. Gómez S.
author_facet Cesar A. Gómez S.
author_sort Cesar A. Gómez S.
collection DOAJ
description This work investigates the following generalization of the Fokas–Lenells equation. ıqt+Atqxx+Btqxt+Ctq2q+ıDtq2qx=ıHtqx+Ftq2qx+Gtq2xq which is a Schro¨dinger-type equation with applications in theory of communications. Here, the coefficients are variables and depend on the temporal variable t. The improved tanh–coth method is used to obtain exact solutions for it in a general form. If the coefficients turn constants, the equation is known as the standard Fokas–Lenells equation (FLE) which has several applications in nonlinear science. As a particular case, novel soliton solutions, chirped solutions, and the respective chirps associated with them are derived for (FLE). Also, the work explores the behaviour of the solutions when the coefficients change in time, obtaining novel structures of the solutions which help understand in a better way the phenomenon described by the (FLE). We show the graphs of some of the solutions with the aim to compare the two cases, variable and constant coefficients. Finally, some conclusions are given.
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spelling doaj-art-d8b5d4b04da84190962c1f2b3a45b3c42025-08-20T03:24:16ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2024-01-01202410.1155/2024/9977603Solutions for a Generalized Type of the Fokas–Lenells EquationCesar A. Gómez S.0Department of MathematicsThis work investigates the following generalization of the Fokas–Lenells equation. ıqt+Atqxx+Btqxt+Ctq2q+ıDtq2qx=ıHtqx+Ftq2qx+Gtq2xq which is a Schro¨dinger-type equation with applications in theory of communications. Here, the coefficients are variables and depend on the temporal variable t. The improved tanh–coth method is used to obtain exact solutions for it in a general form. If the coefficients turn constants, the equation is known as the standard Fokas–Lenells equation (FLE) which has several applications in nonlinear science. As a particular case, novel soliton solutions, chirped solutions, and the respective chirps associated with them are derived for (FLE). Also, the work explores the behaviour of the solutions when the coefficients change in time, obtaining novel structures of the solutions which help understand in a better way the phenomenon described by the (FLE). We show the graphs of some of the solutions with the aim to compare the two cases, variable and constant coefficients. Finally, some conclusions are given.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9977603
spellingShingle Cesar A. Gómez S.
Solutions for a Generalized Type of the Fokas–Lenells Equation
The Scientific World Journal
title Solutions for a Generalized Type of the Fokas–Lenells Equation
title_full Solutions for a Generalized Type of the Fokas–Lenells Equation
title_fullStr Solutions for a Generalized Type of the Fokas–Lenells Equation
title_full_unstemmed Solutions for a Generalized Type of the Fokas–Lenells Equation
title_short Solutions for a Generalized Type of the Fokas–Lenells Equation
title_sort solutions for a generalized type of the fokas lenells equation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9977603
work_keys_str_mv AT cesaragomezs solutionsforageneralizedtypeofthefokaslenellsequation