Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain

Summary: Our goal was to probe the potential transcriptomic basis for the relationship between plasma levels of the specialized pro-resolving precursor, 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid (17-HDHA) and chronic pain. Participants with osteoarthritis (average age of 62.3, 60% were female, n = 30) were st...

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Main Authors: Peter R.W. Gowler, Asta Arendt-Tranholm, James Turnbull, Rakesh R. Jha, David Onion, Tony Kelly, Afroditi Kouraki, Paul Millns, Sameer Gohir, Susan Franks, David A. Barrett, Ana M. Valdes, Victoria Chapman
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Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:iScience
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225001221
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author Peter R.W. Gowler
Asta Arendt-Tranholm
James Turnbull
Rakesh R. Jha
David Onion
Tony Kelly
Afroditi Kouraki
Paul Millns
Sameer Gohir
Susan Franks
David A. Barrett
Ana M. Valdes
Victoria Chapman
author_facet Peter R.W. Gowler
Asta Arendt-Tranholm
James Turnbull
Rakesh R. Jha
David Onion
Tony Kelly
Afroditi Kouraki
Paul Millns
Sameer Gohir
Susan Franks
David A. Barrett
Ana M. Valdes
Victoria Chapman
author_sort Peter R.W. Gowler
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Our goal was to probe the potential transcriptomic basis for the relationship between plasma levels of the specialized pro-resolving precursor, 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid (17-HDHA) and chronic pain. Participants with osteoarthritis (average age of 62.3, 60% were female, n = 30) were stratified by levels of 17-HDHA and self-reported pain scores. RNAs from CD14++/CD16-/CD66b-/HLA-DR+ (classical) monocytes were sequenced and differentially expressed mRNAs were identified with DESeq2. QIAGEN ingenuity pathway analysis identified the top ranked canonical biological pathway to be eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (EIF2) signaling (lower activation level in the low 17-HDHA-high pain group compared to the high 17-HDHA-low pain group (Z score −3)), followed by EIF4 and P70S6K signaling pathways and mTOR signaling. Our approach provides insight into the biological pathways contributing to the association between 17-HDHA and chronic osteoarthritis (OA) pain, identifying EIF2 signaling, with known roles in osteoclast differentiation, OA pathology, and pain, as a potential downstream target.
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issn 2589-0042
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
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spelling doaj-art-d8b39fbbcd8448cbbef12116e8512af12025-02-08T05:00:51ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422025-02-01282111862Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and painPeter R.W. Gowler0Asta Arendt-Tranholm1James Turnbull2Rakesh R. Jha3David Onion4Tony Kelly5Afroditi Kouraki6Paul Millns7Sameer Gohir8Susan Franks9David A. Barrett10Ana M. Valdes11Victoria Chapman12Pain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK; Centre for Analytical Bioscience, Advanced Materials and Healthcare Technologies Division and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK; Centre for Analytical Bioscience, Advanced Materials and Healthcare Technologies Division and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKFlow Cytometry Facility, School of Life Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKSchool of Mathematical Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKCentre for Analytical Bioscience, Advanced Materials and Healthcare Technologies Division and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UKPain Centre Versus Arthritis and NIHR Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, School of Life Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK; Corresponding authorSummary: Our goal was to probe the potential transcriptomic basis for the relationship between plasma levels of the specialized pro-resolving precursor, 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid (17-HDHA) and chronic pain. Participants with osteoarthritis (average age of 62.3, 60% were female, n = 30) were stratified by levels of 17-HDHA and self-reported pain scores. RNAs from CD14++/CD16-/CD66b-/HLA-DR+ (classical) monocytes were sequenced and differentially expressed mRNAs were identified with DESeq2. QIAGEN ingenuity pathway analysis identified the top ranked canonical biological pathway to be eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (EIF2) signaling (lower activation level in the low 17-HDHA-high pain group compared to the high 17-HDHA-low pain group (Z score −3)), followed by EIF4 and P70S6K signaling pathways and mTOR signaling. Our approach provides insight into the biological pathways contributing to the association between 17-HDHA and chronic osteoarthritis (OA) pain, identifying EIF2 signaling, with known roles in osteoclast differentiation, OA pathology, and pain, as a potential downstream target.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225001221Biological sciencesMolecular neuroscienceNeuroscience
spellingShingle Peter R.W. Gowler
Asta Arendt-Tranholm
James Turnbull
Rakesh R. Jha
David Onion
Tony Kelly
Afroditi Kouraki
Paul Millns
Sameer Gohir
Susan Franks
David A. Barrett
Ana M. Valdes
Victoria Chapman
Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain
iScience
Biological sciences
Molecular neuroscience
Neuroscience
title Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain
title_full Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain
title_fullStr Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain
title_full_unstemmed Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain
title_short Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain
title_sort monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17 hydroxy docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain
topic Biological sciences
Molecular neuroscience
Neuroscience
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225001221
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