Effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis: a retrospective chart review

Background: Patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) exhibit various symptoms, especially itching. Recently, herbal medicines (HMs) are being used in combination with antihistamines for the treatment of AD in Korea. While oral antihistamines can alleviate itching, HMs appear to exert anti-inflammatory e...

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Main Authors: Younghee Yun, Jaewoong Son, Kyuseok Kim, Bo-Hyeong Jang, Inhwa Choi, Seong-Gyu Ko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-03-01
Series:Integrative Medicine Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422016301408
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author Younghee Yun
Jaewoong Son
Kyuseok Kim
Bo-Hyeong Jang
Inhwa Choi
Seong-Gyu Ko
author_facet Younghee Yun
Jaewoong Son
Kyuseok Kim
Bo-Hyeong Jang
Inhwa Choi
Seong-Gyu Ko
author_sort Younghee Yun
collection DOAJ
description Background: Patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) exhibit various symptoms, especially itching. Recently, herbal medicines (HMs) are being used in combination with antihistamines for the treatment of AD in Korea. While oral antihistamines can alleviate itching, HMs appear to exert anti-inflammatory effects with minimal side effects. However, there is little evidence regarding the effectiveness and safety of using HMs in combination with antihistamines for AD. Methods: To observe the effectiveness and safety of combination treatment with HMs and antihistamines, we performed a retrospective chart review of inpatients with AD who received this combination treatment for at least 7 days in a hospital. Results: Of 163 inpatients, 40 met the inclusion criteria. All patients received HMs three times, and one or two antihistamines, a day after HM intake. A large proportion of patients received first-generation antihistamines. HMs comprised a mixture of an average of 20.69 different herbs in decoction. The mean total, objective, and subjective SCORing Atopic Dermatitis scores showed a significant decrease after combination treatment. Changes in the mean levels of aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine were not statistically significant among treatments. There were no adverse events of pseudoaldosteronism or interstitial pneumonia. Conclusion: We observed that the short-term use of HMs in combination with oral antihistamines was safe and effective, with a low risk of adverse reactions. This study was limited by its retrospective design, and prospective studies with long-term follow-up periods are warranted to further elucidate the safety of this combination treatment for AD.
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spelling doaj-art-d886ce2dd70f42a18cf787e3dfeb12e52025-08-20T03:24:36ZengElsevierIntegrative Medicine Research2213-42202017-03-0161192510.1016/j.imr.2017.01.002Effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis: a retrospective chart reviewYounghee Yun0Jaewoong Son1Kyuseok Kim2Bo-Hyeong Jang3Inhwa Choi4Seong-Gyu Ko5Department of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Dermatology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Dermatology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Dermatology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Otorhinolaryngology and Dermatology of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, KoreaBackground: Patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) exhibit various symptoms, especially itching. Recently, herbal medicines (HMs) are being used in combination with antihistamines for the treatment of AD in Korea. While oral antihistamines can alleviate itching, HMs appear to exert anti-inflammatory effects with minimal side effects. However, there is little evidence regarding the effectiveness and safety of using HMs in combination with antihistamines for AD. Methods: To observe the effectiveness and safety of combination treatment with HMs and antihistamines, we performed a retrospective chart review of inpatients with AD who received this combination treatment for at least 7 days in a hospital. Results: Of 163 inpatients, 40 met the inclusion criteria. All patients received HMs three times, and one or two antihistamines, a day after HM intake. A large proportion of patients received first-generation antihistamines. HMs comprised a mixture of an average of 20.69 different herbs in decoction. The mean total, objective, and subjective SCORing Atopic Dermatitis scores showed a significant decrease after combination treatment. Changes in the mean levels of aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine were not statistically significant among treatments. There were no adverse events of pseudoaldosteronism or interstitial pneumonia. Conclusion: We observed that the short-term use of HMs in combination with oral antihistamines was safe and effective, with a low risk of adverse reactions. This study was limited by its retrospective design, and prospective studies with long-term follow-up periods are warranted to further elucidate the safety of this combination treatment for AD.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422016301408antihistaminesatopic dermatitisherbal medicineherb–drug interactionsretrospective chart review
spellingShingle Younghee Yun
Jaewoong Son
Kyuseok Kim
Bo-Hyeong Jang
Inhwa Choi
Seong-Gyu Ko
Effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis: a retrospective chart review
Integrative Medicine Research
antihistamines
atopic dermatitis
herbal medicine
herb–drug interactions
retrospective chart review
title Effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis: a retrospective chart review
title_full Effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis: a retrospective chart review
title_fullStr Effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis: a retrospective chart review
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis: a retrospective chart review
title_short Effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis: a retrospective chart review
title_sort effectiveness and safety of combination treatment of herbal medicines and oral antihistamines for atopic dermatitis a retrospective chart review
topic antihistamines
atopic dermatitis
herbal medicine
herb–drug interactions
retrospective chart review
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422016301408
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