Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Mechanical Properties of the Bottom Plate in the Assembled Composite Slab with Additional Steel Trusses
The composite slab with steel trusses is composed of precast bottom plate and cast-in-place concrete. In engineering applications, cracks often appear in the bottom plate before casting the upper concrete, which even leads to the failure of the composite slab. To improve the crack resistance of the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Civil Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7240994 |
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author | Xiuying Yang Yuzhuo Wang Yongxin Liu Zhenyu Wei |
author_facet | Xiuying Yang Yuzhuo Wang Yongxin Liu Zhenyu Wei |
author_sort | Xiuying Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The composite slab with steel trusses is composed of precast bottom plate and cast-in-place concrete. In engineering applications, cracks often appear in the bottom plate before casting the upper concrete, which even leads to the failure of the composite slab. To improve the crack resistance of the slab, a composite slab with additional steel trusses is proposed; that is, on the basis of the original longitudinal steel trusses, the transverse steel trusses are added. Static test and numerical analysis were carried out on the bottom plate of the new type of composite slab with the additional transverse steel trusses. The experimental and analytical results show that the load level of the plate with additional steel trusses can be increased by 33% under the normal service limit state; the deflection of the plate is significantly reduced and the crack development is effectively controlled, which illustrates that the new type of composite slab can improve the bearing capacity, increase the bending stiffness, and enhance the crack resistance effectively. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d88095857be14751b3fa0f012252b1b3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8086 1687-8094 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-d88095857be14751b3fa0f012252b1b32025-02-03T01:25:00ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/72409947240994Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Mechanical Properties of the Bottom Plate in the Assembled Composite Slab with Additional Steel TrussesXiuying Yang0Yuzhuo Wang1Yongxin Liu2Zhenyu Wei3School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan 250101, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, ChinaSEPCO Electric Power Construction Corporation, Jinan 250000, ChinaThe composite slab with steel trusses is composed of precast bottom plate and cast-in-place concrete. In engineering applications, cracks often appear in the bottom plate before casting the upper concrete, which even leads to the failure of the composite slab. To improve the crack resistance of the slab, a composite slab with additional steel trusses is proposed; that is, on the basis of the original longitudinal steel trusses, the transverse steel trusses are added. Static test and numerical analysis were carried out on the bottom plate of the new type of composite slab with the additional transverse steel trusses. The experimental and analytical results show that the load level of the plate with additional steel trusses can be increased by 33% under the normal service limit state; the deflection of the plate is significantly reduced and the crack development is effectively controlled, which illustrates that the new type of composite slab can improve the bearing capacity, increase the bending stiffness, and enhance the crack resistance effectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7240994 |
spellingShingle | Xiuying Yang Yuzhuo Wang Yongxin Liu Zhenyu Wei Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Mechanical Properties of the Bottom Plate in the Assembled Composite Slab with Additional Steel Trusses Advances in Civil Engineering |
title | Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Mechanical Properties of the Bottom Plate in the Assembled Composite Slab with Additional Steel Trusses |
title_full | Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Mechanical Properties of the Bottom Plate in the Assembled Composite Slab with Additional Steel Trusses |
title_fullStr | Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Mechanical Properties of the Bottom Plate in the Assembled Composite Slab with Additional Steel Trusses |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Mechanical Properties of the Bottom Plate in the Assembled Composite Slab with Additional Steel Trusses |
title_short | Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on Mechanical Properties of the Bottom Plate in the Assembled Composite Slab with Additional Steel Trusses |
title_sort | experimental study and numerical simulation on mechanical properties of the bottom plate in the assembled composite slab with additional steel trusses |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/7240994 |
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