An Analytical Approach to Power Optimization of Concentrating Solar Power Plants with Thermal Storage

This paper deals with the problem of determining the optimal capacity of concentrated solar power (CSP) plants, especially in the context of hybrid solar power plants. This work presents an innovative analytical approach to optimizing the capacity of concentrated solar plants. The proposed method is...

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Main Authors: Andrii Cheilytko, Spiros Alexopoulos, Andriy Pozhuyev, Oliver Kaufhold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Solar
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9941/4/3/24
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author Andrii Cheilytko
Spiros Alexopoulos
Andriy Pozhuyev
Oliver Kaufhold
author_facet Andrii Cheilytko
Spiros Alexopoulos
Andriy Pozhuyev
Oliver Kaufhold
author_sort Andrii Cheilytko
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the problem of determining the optimal capacity of concentrated solar power (CSP) plants, especially in the context of hybrid solar power plants. This work presents an innovative analytical approach to optimizing the capacity of concentrated solar plants. The proposed method is based on the use of additional non-dimensional parameters, in particular, the design factor and the solar multiple factor. This paper presents a mathematical optimization model that focuses on the capacity of concentrated solar power plants where thermal storage plays a key role in the energy source. The analytical approach provides a more complete understanding of the design process for hybrid power plants. In addition, the use of additional factors and the combination of the proposed method with existing numerical methods allows for more refined optimization, which allows for the more accurate selection of the capacity for specific geographical conditions. Importantly, the proposed method significantly increases the speed of computation compared to that of traditional numerical methods. Finally, the authors present the results of the analysis of the proposed system of equations for calculating the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) for hybrid solar power plants. The nonlinearity of the LCOE on the main calculation parameters is shown.
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spelling doaj-art-d877ccdd0ab247fdb772e2ecd3ef0f812025-08-20T01:55:52ZengMDPI AGSolar2673-99412024-09-014350952510.3390/solar4030024An Analytical Approach to Power Optimization of Concentrating Solar Power Plants with Thermal StorageAndrii Cheilytko0Spiros Alexopoulos1Andriy Pozhuyev2Oliver Kaufhold3German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Solar Research, Langenbroich 13, 52428 Jülich, GermanySolar-Institut Jülich, University of Applied Sciences FH Aachen, Heinrich-Mußmann-Str. 5, 52428 Jülich, GermanyDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Mathtematics, Zaporizhzhia National University, Zhukovsky St. 66, 69600 Zaporizhzhia, UkraineGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Solar Research, Langenbroich 13, 52428 Jülich, GermanyThis paper deals with the problem of determining the optimal capacity of concentrated solar power (CSP) plants, especially in the context of hybrid solar power plants. This work presents an innovative analytical approach to optimizing the capacity of concentrated solar plants. The proposed method is based on the use of additional non-dimensional parameters, in particular, the design factor and the solar multiple factor. This paper presents a mathematical optimization model that focuses on the capacity of concentrated solar power plants where thermal storage plays a key role in the energy source. The analytical approach provides a more complete understanding of the design process for hybrid power plants. In addition, the use of additional factors and the combination of the proposed method with existing numerical methods allows for more refined optimization, which allows for the more accurate selection of the capacity for specific geographical conditions. Importantly, the proposed method significantly increases the speed of computation compared to that of traditional numerical methods. Finally, the authors present the results of the analysis of the proposed system of equations for calculating the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) for hybrid solar power plants. The nonlinearity of the LCOE on the main calculation parameters is shown.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9941/4/3/24concentrated solar powerthermal storagehybrid solar power plantsdesign factorsolar multiple factoroptimization model
spellingShingle Andrii Cheilytko
Spiros Alexopoulos
Andriy Pozhuyev
Oliver Kaufhold
An Analytical Approach to Power Optimization of Concentrating Solar Power Plants with Thermal Storage
Solar
concentrated solar power
thermal storage
hybrid solar power plants
design factor
solar multiple factor
optimization model
title An Analytical Approach to Power Optimization of Concentrating Solar Power Plants with Thermal Storage
title_full An Analytical Approach to Power Optimization of Concentrating Solar Power Plants with Thermal Storage
title_fullStr An Analytical Approach to Power Optimization of Concentrating Solar Power Plants with Thermal Storage
title_full_unstemmed An Analytical Approach to Power Optimization of Concentrating Solar Power Plants with Thermal Storage
title_short An Analytical Approach to Power Optimization of Concentrating Solar Power Plants with Thermal Storage
title_sort analytical approach to power optimization of concentrating solar power plants with thermal storage
topic concentrated solar power
thermal storage
hybrid solar power plants
design factor
solar multiple factor
optimization model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9941/4/3/24
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