A Preliminary Consideration of the Transition of the Implementation Method of Quality Management in Japanese Companies: Focusing on the Automotive Industry

The purpose of this study is to clarify how and why quality management in Japanese companies is evolving in the middle of drastic environmental changes. This study analyzed and discussed case studies of three Japanese companies in the automotive industry based on the result of interviews with...

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Main Author: BaoYan PAN
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Academic Association for Organizational Science 2022-09-01
Series:AAOS Transactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/aaostrans/11/1/11_130/_pdf/-char/ja
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author BaoYan PAN
author_facet BaoYan PAN
author_sort BaoYan PAN
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study is to clarify how and why quality management in Japanese companies is evolving in the middle of drastic environmental changes. This study analyzed and discussed case studies of three Japanese companies in the automotive industry based on the result of interviews with people familiar with quality management in these companies and analysis of company-related documents, while mainly focusing on the implementation method of quality management. As a result, this paper drew two tentative conclusions. First, the interaction between the diversity, ambiguity and uncertainty of the quality standards required by consumers and customers, internal quality awareness (ostrich policy), and overly strict industry quality standards lead some Japanese companies to develop quality standards that are higher than those required by consumers and customers. Second, the interaction of the globalization of the business activities, the development of digital technology, and changes in the labor market require a shift in the implementation method of quality management from people to equipment utilizing digital technology. But factors such as the financial resources of the Japanese headquarters, the awareness and determination of managers, and the awareness and actionability of employees are impeding this.
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spelling doaj-art-d877681aa040405d9ae00452573a93e02025-08-20T01:58:00ZjpnThe Academic Association for Organizational ScienceAAOS Transactions2758-27952022-09-01111130136https://doi.org/10.11207/aaostrans.11.1_130A Preliminary Consideration of the Transition of the Implementation Method of Quality Management in Japanese Companies: Focusing on the Automotive IndustryBaoYan PAN0Kanto Gakuen UniversityThe purpose of this study is to clarify how and why quality management in Japanese companies is evolving in the middle of drastic environmental changes. This study analyzed and discussed case studies of three Japanese companies in the automotive industry based on the result of interviews with people familiar with quality management in these companies and analysis of company-related documents, while mainly focusing on the implementation method of quality management. As a result, this paper drew two tentative conclusions. First, the interaction between the diversity, ambiguity and uncertainty of the quality standards required by consumers and customers, internal quality awareness (ostrich policy), and overly strict industry quality standards lead some Japanese companies to develop quality standards that are higher than those required by consumers and customers. Second, the interaction of the globalization of the business activities, the development of digital technology, and changes in the labor market require a shift in the implementation method of quality management from people to equipment utilizing digital technology. But factors such as the financial resources of the Japanese headquarters, the awareness and determination of managers, and the awareness and actionability of employees are impeding this. https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/aaostrans/11/1/11_130/_pdf/-char/jaquality managementtransitiondigital technologyexcessive qualityjapanese companiesautomotive industry
spellingShingle BaoYan PAN
A Preliminary Consideration of the Transition of the Implementation Method of Quality Management in Japanese Companies: Focusing on the Automotive Industry
AAOS Transactions
quality management
transition
digital technology
excessive quality
japanese companies
automotive industry
title A Preliminary Consideration of the Transition of the Implementation Method of Quality Management in Japanese Companies: Focusing on the Automotive Industry
title_full A Preliminary Consideration of the Transition of the Implementation Method of Quality Management in Japanese Companies: Focusing on the Automotive Industry
title_fullStr A Preliminary Consideration of the Transition of the Implementation Method of Quality Management in Japanese Companies: Focusing on the Automotive Industry
title_full_unstemmed A Preliminary Consideration of the Transition of the Implementation Method of Quality Management in Japanese Companies: Focusing on the Automotive Industry
title_short A Preliminary Consideration of the Transition of the Implementation Method of Quality Management in Japanese Companies: Focusing on the Automotive Industry
title_sort preliminary consideration of the transition of the implementation method of quality management in japanese companies focusing on the automotive industry
topic quality management
transition
digital technology
excessive quality
japanese companies
automotive industry
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/aaostrans/11/1/11_130/_pdf/-char/ja
work_keys_str_mv AT baoyanpan apreliminaryconsiderationofthetransitionoftheimplementationmethodofqualitymanagementinjapanesecompaniesfocusingontheautomotiveindustry
AT baoyanpan preliminaryconsiderationofthetransitionoftheimplementationmethodofqualitymanagementinjapanesecompaniesfocusingontheautomotiveindustry