Comparisons between Resampling Techniques in Linear Regression: A Simulation Study

The classic methods used in estimating the parameters in linear regression need to fulfill some assumptions. If the assumptions are not fulfilled, the conclusion is questionable. Resampling is one of the ways to avoid such problems. The study aims to compare resampling techniques in linear regressio...

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Main Authors: Anwar Fitrianto, Punitha Linganathan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang 2022-10-01
Series:Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi
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Online Access:https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/14550
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author Anwar Fitrianto
Punitha Linganathan
author_facet Anwar Fitrianto
Punitha Linganathan
author_sort Anwar Fitrianto
collection DOAJ
description The classic methods used in estimating the parameters in linear regression need to fulfill some assumptions. If the assumptions are not fulfilled, the conclusion is questionable. Resampling is one of the ways to avoid such problems. The study aims to compare resampling techniques in linear regression. The original data used in the study is clean, without any influential observations, outliers and leverage points.  The ordinary least square method was used as the primary method to estimate the parameters and then compared with resampling techniques. The variance, p-value, bias, and standard error are used as a scale to estimate the best method among random bootstrap, residual bootstrap and delete-one Jackknife. After all the analysis took place, it was found that random bootstrap did not perform well while residual and delete-one Jackknife works quite well. Random bootstrap, residual bootstrap, and Jackknife estimate better than ordinary least square. Is was found that residual bootstrap works well in estimating the parameter in the small sample. At the same time, it is suggested to use Jackknife when the sample size is big because Jackknife is more accessible to apply than residual bootstrap and Jackknife works well when the sample size is big.
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spelling doaj-art-d86ad2517c854ef28800e522715aeafa2025-08-20T02:12:49ZengMathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim MalangCauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi2086-03822477-33442022-10-017334535310.18860/ca.v7i3.145506567Comparisons between Resampling Techniques in Linear Regression: A Simulation StudyAnwar Fitrianto0Punitha Linganathan1Department of Statistics, IPB UniversityDepartment of Mathematics Universiti Putra MalaysiaThe classic methods used in estimating the parameters in linear regression need to fulfill some assumptions. If the assumptions are not fulfilled, the conclusion is questionable. Resampling is one of the ways to avoid such problems. The study aims to compare resampling techniques in linear regression. The original data used in the study is clean, without any influential observations, outliers and leverage points.  The ordinary least square method was used as the primary method to estimate the parameters and then compared with resampling techniques. The variance, p-value, bias, and standard error are used as a scale to estimate the best method among random bootstrap, residual bootstrap and delete-one Jackknife. After all the analysis took place, it was found that random bootstrap did not perform well while residual and delete-one Jackknife works quite well. Random bootstrap, residual bootstrap, and Jackknife estimate better than ordinary least square. Is was found that residual bootstrap works well in estimating the parameter in the small sample. At the same time, it is suggested to use Jackknife when the sample size is big because Jackknife is more accessible to apply than residual bootstrap and Jackknife works well when the sample size is big.https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/14550jackknifelinearregressionresamplingresampling
spellingShingle Anwar Fitrianto
Punitha Linganathan
Comparisons between Resampling Techniques in Linear Regression: A Simulation Study
Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi
jackknife
linear
regression
resampling
resampling
title Comparisons between Resampling Techniques in Linear Regression: A Simulation Study
title_full Comparisons between Resampling Techniques in Linear Regression: A Simulation Study
title_fullStr Comparisons between Resampling Techniques in Linear Regression: A Simulation Study
title_full_unstemmed Comparisons between Resampling Techniques in Linear Regression: A Simulation Study
title_short Comparisons between Resampling Techniques in Linear Regression: A Simulation Study
title_sort comparisons between resampling techniques in linear regression a simulation study
topic jackknife
linear
regression
resampling
resampling
url https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/14550
work_keys_str_mv AT anwarfitrianto comparisonsbetweenresamplingtechniquesinlinearregressionasimulationstudy
AT punithalinganathan comparisonsbetweenresamplingtechniquesinlinearregressionasimulationstudy