Feeding of smoothtongue <i>Leuroglossus schmidti</i> in the Bering, Okhotsk Seas and adjacent waters of the Pacific Ocean

Smoothtongue Leuroglossus schmidti is a small mesopelagic fish species common for subarctic waters. It rises to the upper epipelagic layer at night for feeding and preys mainly on euphausiids, copepods and amphipods. Its mean index of stomach fullness reaches 68 ‱ in the epipelagic layer, but it alm...

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Main Author: Alexander Ya. Efimkin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2016-03-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
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Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/84
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author Alexander Ya. Efimkin
author_facet Alexander Ya. Efimkin
author_sort Alexander Ya. Efimkin
collection DOAJ
description Smoothtongue Leuroglossus schmidti is a small mesopelagic fish species common for subarctic waters. It rises to the upper epipelagic layer at night for feeding and preys mainly on euphausiids, copepods and amphipods. Its mean index of stomach fullness reaches 68 ‱ in the epipelagic layer, but it almost doesn’t feed deeper than 200 m, judging by a little food in the stomach. In the Bering Sea, euphausiids dominate in its diet and the portion of copepods is small. In the ​​Okhotsk Sea, each of these two groups provides a half of the diet. In the North Pacific, the portion of copepods is 63 % on average, euphausiids are the second important prey, and amphipods occur in the diet occasionally. Daily ration of smoothtongue is about 1.4 %.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1606-9919
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language Russian
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publisher Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography
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series Известия ТИНРО
spelling doaj-art-d85b4367f60c4d54941fc2e0867fdeb72025-08-20T03:59:16ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102016-03-01184115015710.26428/1606-9919-2016-184-150-15784Feeding of smoothtongue <i>Leuroglossus schmidti</i> in the Bering, Okhotsk Seas and adjacent waters of the Pacific OceanAlexander Ya. Efimkin0Тихоокеанский научно-исследовательский рыбохозяйственный центрSmoothtongue Leuroglossus schmidti is a small mesopelagic fish species common for subarctic waters. It rises to the upper epipelagic layer at night for feeding and preys mainly on euphausiids, copepods and amphipods. Its mean index of stomach fullness reaches 68 ‱ in the epipelagic layer, but it almost doesn’t feed deeper than 200 m, judging by a little food in the stomach. In the Bering Sea, euphausiids dominate in its diet and the portion of copepods is small. In the ​​Okhotsk Sea, each of these two groups provides a half of the diet. In the North Pacific, the portion of copepods is 63 % on average, euphausiids are the second important prey, and amphipods occur in the diet occasionally. Daily ration of smoothtongue is about 1.4 %.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/84leuroglossus schmidtileuroglossus schmidtismoothtonguefeedingzooplanktonstomach fullness indexbering seaokhotsk seapacific ocean
spellingShingle Alexander Ya. Efimkin
Feeding of smoothtongue <i>Leuroglossus schmidti</i> in the Bering, Okhotsk Seas and adjacent waters of the Pacific Ocean
Известия ТИНРО
leuroglossus schmidti
leuroglossus schmidti
smoothtongue
feeding
zooplankton
stomach fullness index
bering sea
okhotsk sea
pacific ocean
title Feeding of smoothtongue <i>Leuroglossus schmidti</i> in the Bering, Okhotsk Seas and adjacent waters of the Pacific Ocean
title_full Feeding of smoothtongue <i>Leuroglossus schmidti</i> in the Bering, Okhotsk Seas and adjacent waters of the Pacific Ocean
title_fullStr Feeding of smoothtongue <i>Leuroglossus schmidti</i> in the Bering, Okhotsk Seas and adjacent waters of the Pacific Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Feeding of smoothtongue <i>Leuroglossus schmidti</i> in the Bering, Okhotsk Seas and adjacent waters of the Pacific Ocean
title_short Feeding of smoothtongue <i>Leuroglossus schmidti</i> in the Bering, Okhotsk Seas and adjacent waters of the Pacific Ocean
title_sort feeding of smoothtongue i leuroglossus schmidti i in the bering okhotsk seas and adjacent waters of the pacific ocean
topic leuroglossus schmidti
leuroglossus schmidti
smoothtongue
feeding
zooplankton
stomach fullness index
bering sea
okhotsk sea
pacific ocean
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/84
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderyaefimkin feedingofsmoothtongueileuroglossusschmidtiiintheberingokhotskseasandadjacentwatersofthepacificocean