Harmonized Integration of GWO and J-SLnO for Optimized Asset Management and Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0

The study encompasses the application of two different advanced optimization algorithms on asset management and predictive maintenance in Industry 4.0—Grey Wolf Optimization and Jaya-based Sea Lion Optimization (J-SLnO). Using this derivative, the authors showed how these techniques could be combine...

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Main Authors: A. N. Arularasan, P. Ganeshkumar, Mohammad Alkhatib, Tahani Albalawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Sensors
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/9/2896
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author A. N. Arularasan
P. Ganeshkumar
Mohammad Alkhatib
Tahani Albalawi
author_facet A. N. Arularasan
P. Ganeshkumar
Mohammad Alkhatib
Tahani Albalawi
author_sort A. N. Arularasan
collection DOAJ
description The study encompasses the application of two different advanced optimization algorithms on asset management and predictive maintenance in Industry 4.0—Grey Wolf Optimization and Jaya-based Sea Lion Optimization (J-SLnO). Using this derivative, the authors showed how these techniques could be combined through resource scheduling techniques to demonstrate drastic improvement in the level of efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and energy consumption, as opposed to the standard MinMin, MaxMin, FCFS, and Round Robin. In this sense, GWO results in an execution time reduction between 13 and 31%, whereas, in J-SLnO, there is an execution time reduction of 16–33%. In terms of cost, GWO shows an advantage of 8.57–9.17% over MaxMin and Round Robin, based on costs, while J-SLnO delivers a better economy for the range of savings achieved, which is between 13.56 and 19.71%. Both algorithms demonstrated tremendous energy efficiency, according to the analysis, which showed 94.1–94.2% less consumption of energy than traditional methods. Moreover, J-SLnO was reported to be more accurate and stable in predictability, making it an excellent choice for accurate and more time-trusted applications. J-SLnO is being increasingly recognized as a powerful yet realistic solution for the application of Industry 4.0 because of efficacy and reliability in predictive modeling. Not only does this research validate these optimization techniques to better use in practical life, but it also extends recommendations for putting the techniques into practice in industrial settings, thus laying the foundation for smarter, more efficient asset management and maintenance processes.
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spelling doaj-art-d85ae7c1bf334a65b497900cd9e427dd2025-08-20T02:58:48ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-05-01259289610.3390/s25092896Harmonized Integration of GWO and J-SLnO for Optimized Asset Management and Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0A. N. Arularasan0P. Ganeshkumar1Mohammad Alkhatib2Tahani Albalawi3Department of Computer Science and Engineering, B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Vandalur, Chennai 600 048, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11432, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11432, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer Science, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11432, Saudi ArabiaThe study encompasses the application of two different advanced optimization algorithms on asset management and predictive maintenance in Industry 4.0—Grey Wolf Optimization and Jaya-based Sea Lion Optimization (J-SLnO). Using this derivative, the authors showed how these techniques could be combined through resource scheduling techniques to demonstrate drastic improvement in the level of efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and energy consumption, as opposed to the standard MinMin, MaxMin, FCFS, and Round Robin. In this sense, GWO results in an execution time reduction between 13 and 31%, whereas, in J-SLnO, there is an execution time reduction of 16–33%. In terms of cost, GWO shows an advantage of 8.57–9.17% over MaxMin and Round Robin, based on costs, while J-SLnO delivers a better economy for the range of savings achieved, which is between 13.56 and 19.71%. Both algorithms demonstrated tremendous energy efficiency, according to the analysis, which showed 94.1–94.2% less consumption of energy than traditional methods. Moreover, J-SLnO was reported to be more accurate and stable in predictability, making it an excellent choice for accurate and more time-trusted applications. J-SLnO is being increasingly recognized as a powerful yet realistic solution for the application of Industry 4.0 because of efficacy and reliability in predictive modeling. Not only does this research validate these optimization techniques to better use in practical life, but it also extends recommendations for putting the techniques into practice in industrial settings, thus laying the foundation for smarter, more efficient asset management and maintenance processes.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/9/2896Industry 4.0optimization algorithmspredictive maintenanceGrey Wolf Optimization (GWO)J-SLnO
spellingShingle A. N. Arularasan
P. Ganeshkumar
Mohammad Alkhatib
Tahani Albalawi
Harmonized Integration of GWO and J-SLnO for Optimized Asset Management and Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0
Sensors
Industry 4.0
optimization algorithms
predictive maintenance
Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO)
J-SLnO
title Harmonized Integration of GWO and J-SLnO for Optimized Asset Management and Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0
title_full Harmonized Integration of GWO and J-SLnO for Optimized Asset Management and Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0
title_fullStr Harmonized Integration of GWO and J-SLnO for Optimized Asset Management and Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0
title_full_unstemmed Harmonized Integration of GWO and J-SLnO for Optimized Asset Management and Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0
title_short Harmonized Integration of GWO and J-SLnO for Optimized Asset Management and Predictive Maintenance in Industry 4.0
title_sort harmonized integration of gwo and j slno for optimized asset management and predictive maintenance in industry 4 0
topic Industry 4.0
optimization algorithms
predictive maintenance
Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO)
J-SLnO
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/9/2896
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AT mohammadalkhatib harmonizedintegrationofgwoandjslnoforoptimizedassetmanagementandpredictivemaintenanceinindustry40
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