A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with a Liver Metastasis Infiltrating the Inferior Vena Cava and Extending to the Right Atrium with an Early Recurrence after Surgical Extraction

Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. The major cause of GIST is the presence of an abnormal form of tyrosine protein kinase (KIT) protein also known as CD117, which causes uncontrollable growth of the gastrointestinal cells. Most studies repor...

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Main Authors: Dimitrios Siamkouris, Marc Schloesser, Amr Yousef, Elmar Offers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Cardiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2623403
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author Dimitrios Siamkouris
Marc Schloesser
Amr Yousef
Elmar Offers
author_facet Dimitrios Siamkouris
Marc Schloesser
Amr Yousef
Elmar Offers
author_sort Dimitrios Siamkouris
collection DOAJ
description Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. The major cause of GIST is the presence of an abnormal form of tyrosine protein kinase (KIT) protein also known as CD117, which causes uncontrollable growth of the gastrointestinal cells. Most studies report incidences between 10 and 15 cases of GISTs per million. Metastases to the liver and peritoneum are the most frequent. We report a case of advanced GIST with a liver metastasis infiltrating the inferior vena cava (IVC) and extending to the right atrium in the form of a large, floating, isolated intracardiac liver metastasis with diastolic prolapsing through the tricuspid valve. This is a very rare manifestation. One week after heart surgery and removal of a 5×6 cm tumor mass from the right atrium and the IVC, echocardiography depicted an early recurrence.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6404
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Cardiology
spelling doaj-art-d85aa2d405ac4541a6f88f07b7d68a702025-02-03T01:12:40ZengWileyCase Reports in Cardiology2090-64042090-64122019-01-01201910.1155/2019/26234032623403A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with a Liver Metastasis Infiltrating the Inferior Vena Cava and Extending to the Right Atrium with an Early Recurrence after Surgical ExtractionDimitrios Siamkouris0Marc Schloesser1Amr Yousef2Elmar Offers3Department of Cardiology, Dreifaltigkeits Hospital Lippstadt, Germany, Academic Teaching Hospital of Westfaelische Wilhelms University Muenster, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology, Dreifaltigkeits Hospital Lippstadt, Germany, Academic Teaching Hospital of Westfaelische Wilhelms University Muenster, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology, Dreifaltigkeits Hospital Lippstadt, Germany, Academic Teaching Hospital of Westfaelische Wilhelms University Muenster, GermanyDepartment of Cardiology, Dreifaltigkeits Hospital Lippstadt, Germany, Academic Teaching Hospital of Westfaelische Wilhelms University Muenster, GermanyGastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. The major cause of GIST is the presence of an abnormal form of tyrosine protein kinase (KIT) protein also known as CD117, which causes uncontrollable growth of the gastrointestinal cells. Most studies report incidences between 10 and 15 cases of GISTs per million. Metastases to the liver and peritoneum are the most frequent. We report a case of advanced GIST with a liver metastasis infiltrating the inferior vena cava (IVC) and extending to the right atrium in the form of a large, floating, isolated intracardiac liver metastasis with diastolic prolapsing through the tricuspid valve. This is a very rare manifestation. One week after heart surgery and removal of a 5×6 cm tumor mass from the right atrium and the IVC, echocardiography depicted an early recurrence.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2623403
spellingShingle Dimitrios Siamkouris
Marc Schloesser
Amr Yousef
Elmar Offers
A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with a Liver Metastasis Infiltrating the Inferior Vena Cava and Extending to the Right Atrium with an Early Recurrence after Surgical Extraction
Case Reports in Cardiology
title A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with a Liver Metastasis Infiltrating the Inferior Vena Cava and Extending to the Right Atrium with an Early Recurrence after Surgical Extraction
title_full A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with a Liver Metastasis Infiltrating the Inferior Vena Cava and Extending to the Right Atrium with an Early Recurrence after Surgical Extraction
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with a Liver Metastasis Infiltrating the Inferior Vena Cava and Extending to the Right Atrium with an Early Recurrence after Surgical Extraction
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with a Liver Metastasis Infiltrating the Inferior Vena Cava and Extending to the Right Atrium with an Early Recurrence after Surgical Extraction
title_short A Rare Case of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with a Liver Metastasis Infiltrating the Inferior Vena Cava and Extending to the Right Atrium with an Early Recurrence after Surgical Extraction
title_sort rare case of gastrointestinal stromal tumor with a liver metastasis infiltrating the inferior vena cava and extending to the right atrium with an early recurrence after surgical extraction
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2623403
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