Drug Adherence in Patients Attending Non-Communicable Disease Clinic: A Cross- Sectional Study

Introduction: Non communicable diseases are leading causes of Morbidity, Mortality and disability in worldwide. Non adherence to the medication plays a vital role for the inadequate control of NCDs. Objectives: To assess the drug adherence among patients attending the NCD clinic and the factors asso...

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Main Authors: M. Janaki, R.Parameswary, S. Dhamodharan, G. Harissh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Board of Examinations 2025-02-01
Series:National Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
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Online Access:https://natboard.edu.in/ejournal/articledtl?x=ckhOOTJsamlNZGs2TUlqVC8yZ25Wdz09
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author M. Janaki
R.Parameswary
S. Dhamodharan
G. Harissh
author_facet M. Janaki
R.Parameswary
S. Dhamodharan
G. Harissh
author_sort M. Janaki
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Non communicable diseases are leading causes of Morbidity, Mortality and disability in worldwide. Non adherence to the medication plays a vital role for the inadequate control of NCDs. Objectives: To assess the drug adherence among patients attending the NCD clinic and the factors associated with compliance to the medications. Methods: A Crosssectional study was done among 296 NCD patient attending NCD clinic at Govt Villupuram Medical college and the field practice community areas of Govt Villupuram Medical college and Hospital. WHO'S Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS)-8 was used to assess low medication adherence. Results: Among the 296 patients, 57% males and 43% females. The study found that 81.3% people have poor drug adherence, 10% have medium adherence and 9% have high Adherence. There was a statistical significance found between Age, Educational status occupation and Physical activity. Conclusion: Nearly two third of the patients have poor drug adherence in the study. The importance of Drug adherence to be sensitised and periodically health education sessions to be organized at NCD clinic to create awareness about drug adherence for the control and prevention of complications of NCDS.
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publisher National Board of Examinations
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series National Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-d8423ad783f1452fbd8bd338b04682f02025-02-11T07:00:16ZengNational Board of ExaminationsNational Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences2583-75242025-02-01Volume 3219820810.61770/NBEJMS.2025.v03.i02.007Drug Adherence in Patients Attending Non-Communicable Disease Clinic: A Cross- Sectional StudyM. Janaki0R.Parameswary1S. Dhamodharan2G. Harissh3Associate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Govt Villupuram Medical College and Hospital, Villupuram, Tamil Nadu, IndiaAssistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Govt Villupuram Medical College and Hospital, Villupuram, Tamil Nadu, IndiaAssociate Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Government Dharmapuri Medical College, Dharmapuri, Tamil Nadu, IndiaCRMI, Department of Community Medicine, Government Villupuram Medical College and Hospital, Villupuram, Tamil Nadu, IndiaIntroduction: Non communicable diseases are leading causes of Morbidity, Mortality and disability in worldwide. Non adherence to the medication plays a vital role for the inadequate control of NCDs. Objectives: To assess the drug adherence among patients attending the NCD clinic and the factors associated with compliance to the medications. Methods: A Crosssectional study was done among 296 NCD patient attending NCD clinic at Govt Villupuram Medical college and the field practice community areas of Govt Villupuram Medical college and Hospital. WHO'S Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS)-8 was used to assess low medication adherence. Results: Among the 296 patients, 57% males and 43% females. The study found that 81.3% people have poor drug adherence, 10% have medium adherence and 9% have high Adherence. There was a statistical significance found between Age, Educational status occupation and Physical activity. Conclusion: Nearly two third of the patients have poor drug adherence in the study. The importance of Drug adherence to be sensitised and periodically health education sessions to be organized at NCD clinic to create awareness about drug adherence for the control and prevention of complications of NCDS.https://natboard.edu.in/ejournal/articledtl?x=ckhOOTJsamlNZGs2TUlqVC8yZ25Wdz09drug adherencencd patientmorbiditymortalitymmas-8 score
spellingShingle M. Janaki
R.Parameswary
S. Dhamodharan
G. Harissh
Drug Adherence in Patients Attending Non-Communicable Disease Clinic: A Cross- Sectional Study
National Board of Examinations Journal of Medical Sciences
drug adherence
ncd patient
morbidity
mortality
mmas-8 score
title Drug Adherence in Patients Attending Non-Communicable Disease Clinic: A Cross- Sectional Study
title_full Drug Adherence in Patients Attending Non-Communicable Disease Clinic: A Cross- Sectional Study
title_fullStr Drug Adherence in Patients Attending Non-Communicable Disease Clinic: A Cross- Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Drug Adherence in Patients Attending Non-Communicable Disease Clinic: A Cross- Sectional Study
title_short Drug Adherence in Patients Attending Non-Communicable Disease Clinic: A Cross- Sectional Study
title_sort drug adherence in patients attending non communicable disease clinic a cross sectional study
topic drug adherence
ncd patient
morbidity
mortality
mmas-8 score
url https://natboard.edu.in/ejournal/articledtl?x=ckhOOTJsamlNZGs2TUlqVC8yZ25Wdz09
work_keys_str_mv AT mjanaki drugadherenceinpatientsattendingnoncommunicablediseaseclinicacrosssectionalstudy
AT rparameswary drugadherenceinpatientsattendingnoncommunicablediseaseclinicacrosssectionalstudy
AT sdhamodharan drugadherenceinpatientsattendingnoncommunicablediseaseclinicacrosssectionalstudy
AT gharissh drugadherenceinpatientsattendingnoncommunicablediseaseclinicacrosssectionalstudy