Jatropha Oil as a Substituent for Palm Oil in Biobased Polyurethane
Polyurethanes (PUs) are unique polymers that can be tailored to suit certain applications and are increasingly used in many industrial fields. Petrochemicals are still used as the main compound to synthesize PUs. Today, environmental concerns arise in the research and technology innovations in devel...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Polymer Science |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655936 |
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author | Mohamad Ridzuan Amri Syeed Saifulazry Osman Al-Edrus Chuah Teong Guan Faizah Md Yasin Lee Seng Hua |
author_facet | Mohamad Ridzuan Amri Syeed Saifulazry Osman Al-Edrus Chuah Teong Guan Faizah Md Yasin Lee Seng Hua |
author_sort | Mohamad Ridzuan Amri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Polyurethanes (PUs) are unique polymers that can be tailored to suit certain applications and are increasingly used in many industrial fields. Petrochemicals are still used as the main compound to synthesize PUs. Today, environmental concerns arise in the research and technology innovations in developing PUs, especially from vegetable polyols which are having an upsurge. These are driven by the uncertainty and fluctuations of petroleum crude oil price and availability. Jatropha has become a promising substituent to palm oil so as to reduce the competition of food and nonfood in utilizing this natural resource. Apart from that, jatropha will solve the problem related to the European banning of palm oil. Herein, we review the literature on the synthesis of PUs using different vegetable oils and compare it with jatropha oil and its nanocomposites reinforced with cellulose nanocrystals. Given the potential of vegetable oil PUs in many industrial applications, we expect that they will increase commercial interest and scientific research to bring these materials to the market soon. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d836d724501240d3a1bdd434f93cfdee |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-9422 1687-9430 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Polymer Science |
spelling | doaj-art-d836d724501240d3a1bdd434f93cfdee2025-02-03T05:52:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66559366655936Jatropha Oil as a Substituent for Palm Oil in Biobased PolyurethaneMohamad Ridzuan Amri0Syeed Saifulazry Osman Al-Edrus1Chuah Teong Guan2Faizah Md Yasin3Lee Seng Hua4Institute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Product, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Product, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Product, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Tropical Forestry and Forest Product, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPolyurethanes (PUs) are unique polymers that can be tailored to suit certain applications and are increasingly used in many industrial fields. Petrochemicals are still used as the main compound to synthesize PUs. Today, environmental concerns arise in the research and technology innovations in developing PUs, especially from vegetable polyols which are having an upsurge. These are driven by the uncertainty and fluctuations of petroleum crude oil price and availability. Jatropha has become a promising substituent to palm oil so as to reduce the competition of food and nonfood in utilizing this natural resource. Apart from that, jatropha will solve the problem related to the European banning of palm oil. Herein, we review the literature on the synthesis of PUs using different vegetable oils and compare it with jatropha oil and its nanocomposites reinforced with cellulose nanocrystals. Given the potential of vegetable oil PUs in many industrial applications, we expect that they will increase commercial interest and scientific research to bring these materials to the market soon.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655936 |
spellingShingle | Mohamad Ridzuan Amri Syeed Saifulazry Osman Al-Edrus Chuah Teong Guan Faizah Md Yasin Lee Seng Hua Jatropha Oil as a Substituent for Palm Oil in Biobased Polyurethane International Journal of Polymer Science |
title | Jatropha Oil as a Substituent for Palm Oil in Biobased Polyurethane |
title_full | Jatropha Oil as a Substituent for Palm Oil in Biobased Polyurethane |
title_fullStr | Jatropha Oil as a Substituent for Palm Oil in Biobased Polyurethane |
title_full_unstemmed | Jatropha Oil as a Substituent for Palm Oil in Biobased Polyurethane |
title_short | Jatropha Oil as a Substituent for Palm Oil in Biobased Polyurethane |
title_sort | jatropha oil as a substituent for palm oil in biobased polyurethane |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6655936 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mohamadridzuanamri jatrophaoilasasubstituentforpalmoilinbiobasedpolyurethane AT syeedsaifulazryosmanaledrus jatrophaoilasasubstituentforpalmoilinbiobasedpolyurethane AT chuahteongguan jatrophaoilasasubstituentforpalmoilinbiobasedpolyurethane AT faizahmdyasin jatrophaoilasasubstituentforpalmoilinbiobasedpolyurethane AT leesenghua jatrophaoilasasubstituentforpalmoilinbiobasedpolyurethane |