Melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching/shrinking sheet: Numerical simulation and validation via P2SATRA

Ternary hybrid nanofluids are crucial to be modeled and researched before their commercial application as a heat transfer fluid. This study investigates the stagnation point flow of a ternary hybrid nanofluid past a stretching/shrinking sheet, focusing on the influence of the melting parameter and s...

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Main Authors: Nur Syahirah Wahid, Nur Ezlin Zamri, Siti Zulaikha Mohd Jamaludin, Nur Hazirah Adilla Norzawary, Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin, Mohd. Asyraf Mansor, Norihan Md Arifin, Ioan Pop
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401247X
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author Nur Syahirah Wahid
Nur Ezlin Zamri
Siti Zulaikha Mohd Jamaludin
Nur Hazirah Adilla Norzawary
Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin
Mohd. Asyraf Mansor
Norihan Md Arifin
Ioan Pop
author_facet Nur Syahirah Wahid
Nur Ezlin Zamri
Siti Zulaikha Mohd Jamaludin
Nur Hazirah Adilla Norzawary
Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin
Mohd. Asyraf Mansor
Norihan Md Arifin
Ioan Pop
author_sort Nur Syahirah Wahid
collection DOAJ
description Ternary hybrid nanofluids are crucial to be modeled and researched before their commercial application as a heat transfer fluid. This study investigates the stagnation point flow of a ternary hybrid nanofluid past a stretching/shrinking sheet, focusing on the influence of the melting parameter and second-order velocity slip. The governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are initially formulated and subsequently reduced to ordinary differential equations (ODEs). These ODEs are further transformed into first-order form and numerically solved using the bvp4c solver in MATLAB. Stability analysis is conducted due to the existence of two potential solutions, of which only one proves stable upon analysis. The numerical results indicate significant enhancements in heat transfer performance under conditions of elevated melting and enhanced velocity slip. Reducing the melting parameter and second-order velocity slip may expand the solution range, leading to a delay in boundary layer separation. The stable numerical solution for the heat transfer rate is then validated with the use of a logic mining model namely Permutation 2 Satisfiability Reverse Analysis (P2SATRA). The most accurate induced logic, chosen to illustrate the overall relationship between the selected parameters is achieved in the third fold of a 10-fold cross-validation, yielding an accuracy of 0.81818.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-0168
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Alexandria Engineering Journal
spelling doaj-art-d81aea0fc56149a9b1755d890990a7602025-01-29T05:00:07ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-01-011127483Melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching/shrinking sheet: Numerical simulation and validation via P2SATRANur Syahirah Wahid0Nur Ezlin Zamri1Siti Zulaikha Mohd Jamaludin2Nur Hazirah Adilla Norzawary3Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin4Mohd. Asyraf Mansor5Norihan Md Arifin6Ioan Pop7Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43400 UPM, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43400 UPM, MalaysiaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800 USM, MalaysiaInstitute for Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43400 UPM, MalaysiaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800 USM, MalaysiaSchool of Distance Education, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800 USM, MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43400 UPM, Malaysia; Institute for Mathematical Research, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor 43400 UPM, MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematics, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca R-400084, Romania; Academy of Romanian Scientists, 3 Ilfov Street, Bucharest 050044, RomaniaTernary hybrid nanofluids are crucial to be modeled and researched before their commercial application as a heat transfer fluid. This study investigates the stagnation point flow of a ternary hybrid nanofluid past a stretching/shrinking sheet, focusing on the influence of the melting parameter and second-order velocity slip. The governing partial differential equations (PDEs) are initially formulated and subsequently reduced to ordinary differential equations (ODEs). These ODEs are further transformed into first-order form and numerically solved using the bvp4c solver in MATLAB. Stability analysis is conducted due to the existence of two potential solutions, of which only one proves stable upon analysis. The numerical results indicate significant enhancements in heat transfer performance under conditions of elevated melting and enhanced velocity slip. Reducing the melting parameter and second-order velocity slip may expand the solution range, leading to a delay in boundary layer separation. The stable numerical solution for the heat transfer rate is then validated with the use of a logic mining model namely Permutation 2 Satisfiability Reverse Analysis (P2SATRA). The most accurate induced logic, chosen to illustrate the overall relationship between the selected parameters is achieved in the third fold of a 10-fold cross-validation, yielding an accuracy of 0.81818.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401247XTernary hybrid nanofluidMeltingSecond-order velocity slipStretching/shrinkingStability analysisPermutation 2 satisfiability reverse analysis
spellingShingle Nur Syahirah Wahid
Nur Ezlin Zamri
Siti Zulaikha Mohd Jamaludin
Nur Hazirah Adilla Norzawary
Mohd Shareduwan Mohd Kasihmuddin
Mohd. Asyraf Mansor
Norihan Md Arifin
Ioan Pop
Melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching/shrinking sheet: Numerical simulation and validation via P2SATRA
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Ternary hybrid nanofluid
Melting
Second-order velocity slip
Stretching/shrinking
Stability analysis
Permutation 2 satisfiability reverse analysis
title Melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching/shrinking sheet: Numerical simulation and validation via P2SATRA
title_full Melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching/shrinking sheet: Numerical simulation and validation via P2SATRA
title_fullStr Melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching/shrinking sheet: Numerical simulation and validation via P2SATRA
title_full_unstemmed Melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching/shrinking sheet: Numerical simulation and validation via P2SATRA
title_short Melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching/shrinking sheet: Numerical simulation and validation via P2SATRA
title_sort melting ternary hybrid nanofluid stagnation point flow with velocity slip past a stretching shrinking sheet numerical simulation and validation via p2satra
topic Ternary hybrid nanofluid
Melting
Second-order velocity slip
Stretching/shrinking
Stability analysis
Permutation 2 satisfiability reverse analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401247X
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