Novel Breeding Techniques and Strategies for Enhancing Greenhouse Vegetable Product Quality
With its controlled environment, protected cultivation is advantageous and effective for breeding programs. This distinct setting also guarantees that fresh vegetables meet high quality standards. The controlled environment allows for precise monitoring and tuning of breeding efforts, a critical fac...
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MDPI AG
2025-01-01
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Series: | Agronomy |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/207 |
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author | Julia Weiss Nazim S. Gruda |
author_facet | Julia Weiss Nazim S. Gruda |
author_sort | Julia Weiss |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With its controlled environment, protected cultivation is advantageous and effective for breeding programs. This distinct setting also guarantees that fresh vegetables meet high quality standards. The controlled environment allows for precise monitoring and tuning of breeding efforts, a critical factor in continuously improving the quality of fresh vegetable production. Classical breeding strategies include hybridization, pedigree selection, backcrossing, recombination, and marker-assisted breeding. However, advanced techniques like phenomics and genome editing are revolutionizing the field. These methods accelerate phenotyping and aid in identifying traits and genetic variants linked to quality characteristics. Modern biotechnological tools, specifically genetic engineering and gene editing methods like CRISPR/Cas, have enhanced a wide array of traits in numerous vegetable species. These technological advancements have the potential to effectively address challenges associated with stress resistance, product quality, and shelf-life, thereby presenting promising prospects for the advancement of agriculture. The protracted process of developing new vegetable cultivars with reduced physiological issues through contemporary techniques is an enduring endeavor. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d7fcb1c818e14b3cbbe40acad99e8549 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2073-4395 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Agronomy |
spelling | doaj-art-d7fcb1c818e14b3cbbe40acad99e85492025-01-24T13:17:11ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952025-01-0115120710.3390/agronomy15010207Novel Breeding Techniques and Strategies for Enhancing Greenhouse Vegetable Product QualityJulia Weiss0Nazim S. Gruda1Department of Agricultural Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Paseo Alfonso XIII 48, 30203 Cartagena, SpainDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, Paseo Alfonso XIII 48, 30203 Cartagena, SpainWith its controlled environment, protected cultivation is advantageous and effective for breeding programs. This distinct setting also guarantees that fresh vegetables meet high quality standards. The controlled environment allows for precise monitoring and tuning of breeding efforts, a critical factor in continuously improving the quality of fresh vegetable production. Classical breeding strategies include hybridization, pedigree selection, backcrossing, recombination, and marker-assisted breeding. However, advanced techniques like phenomics and genome editing are revolutionizing the field. These methods accelerate phenotyping and aid in identifying traits and genetic variants linked to quality characteristics. Modern biotechnological tools, specifically genetic engineering and gene editing methods like CRISPR/Cas, have enhanced a wide array of traits in numerous vegetable species. These technological advancements have the potential to effectively address challenges associated with stress resistance, product quality, and shelf-life, thereby presenting promising prospects for the advancement of agriculture. The protracted process of developing new vegetable cultivars with reduced physiological issues through contemporary techniques is an enduring endeavor.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/207classical breedingCRISPR/Cas9genome editingnext-generation sequencingnutritional qualityproduct quality |
spellingShingle | Julia Weiss Nazim S. Gruda Novel Breeding Techniques and Strategies for Enhancing Greenhouse Vegetable Product Quality Agronomy classical breeding CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing next-generation sequencing nutritional quality product quality |
title | Novel Breeding Techniques and Strategies for Enhancing Greenhouse Vegetable Product Quality |
title_full | Novel Breeding Techniques and Strategies for Enhancing Greenhouse Vegetable Product Quality |
title_fullStr | Novel Breeding Techniques and Strategies for Enhancing Greenhouse Vegetable Product Quality |
title_full_unstemmed | Novel Breeding Techniques and Strategies for Enhancing Greenhouse Vegetable Product Quality |
title_short | Novel Breeding Techniques and Strategies for Enhancing Greenhouse Vegetable Product Quality |
title_sort | novel breeding techniques and strategies for enhancing greenhouse vegetable product quality |
topic | classical breeding CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing next-generation sequencing nutritional quality product quality |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/15/1/207 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT juliaweiss novelbreedingtechniquesandstrategiesforenhancinggreenhousevegetableproductquality AT nazimsgruda novelbreedingtechniquesandstrategiesforenhancinggreenhousevegetableproductquality |