Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of Women Regarding Breastfeeding in Thi-Qar Governorate-Iraq

Breastfeeding (BF) is the natural way for infants’ nutrition, it provides the ideal nutrients they need for healthy development and growth. The purpose of this study was to evaluate mothers' knowledge and practice of BF and its determinants and to determine the association between knowledge an...

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Main Authors: Fatima K. Naeam, Amer Abdullah Sachit, Hayfaa M. Mones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/11259
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author Fatima K. Naeam
Amer Abdullah Sachit
Hayfaa M. Mones
author_facet Fatima K. Naeam
Amer Abdullah Sachit
Hayfaa M. Mones
author_sort Fatima K. Naeam
collection DOAJ
description Breastfeeding (BF) is the natural way for infants’ nutrition, it provides the ideal nutrients they need for healthy development and growth. The purpose of this study was to evaluate mothers' knowledge and practice of BF and its determinants and to determine the association between knowledge and certain characteristics. 200 moms who were patients at the Bint Al-Huda teaching hospital between November 1, 2021, and February 1, 2021, were chosen at random with their consent for this cross-sectional study, and their answers to a standardized questionnaire were analyzed. Of the 200 women, 26% were between the ages of 20 and 25, with a mean and SD of 29.24±7.829 and 24.5% having completed elementary school. Prior to our study, nearly (67%) mothers had received education on BF. A mother who practices breast cancer has a low risk of developing the disease (62.5%). Proper positioning is also important for achieving effective breast cancer (68.5%). Breastfeeding should begin within 30 minutes of delivery (62%), and once the baby begins taking complementary foods (54.5%), mothers can combine breastfeed and formula feeding. We found that most mothers had engaged in exclusive BF and knew only a moderate amount about its benefits. Better educational initiatives are required to raise public awareness of its long-term benefits for the nation's health status.
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spelling doaj-art-d7e3b9c346104b3dbf4c8d4258b39d3f2025-02-09T08:50:58ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60251735-96942024-12-0162410.18502/acta.v62i4.17432Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of Women Regarding Breastfeeding in Thi-Qar Governorate-IraqFatima K. Naeam0Amer Abdullah Sachit1Hayfaa M. Mones2Department of Maternal and Neonatal Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Thi-Qar, Thi-Qar, Iraq.Department of Maternal and Neonatal Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Thi-Qar, Thi-Qar, IraqMinistry of Health, Thi Qar Health Office, Bint Al-Huda Maternity and Children Teaching Hospital, Thi-Qar, Iraq Breastfeeding (BF) is the natural way for infants’ nutrition, it provides the ideal nutrients they need for healthy development and growth. The purpose of this study was to evaluate mothers' knowledge and practice of BF and its determinants and to determine the association between knowledge and certain characteristics. 200 moms who were patients at the Bint Al-Huda teaching hospital between November 1, 2021, and February 1, 2021, were chosen at random with their consent for this cross-sectional study, and their answers to a standardized questionnaire were analyzed. Of the 200 women, 26% were between the ages of 20 and 25, with a mean and SD of 29.24±7.829 and 24.5% having completed elementary school. Prior to our study, nearly (67%) mothers had received education on BF. A mother who practices breast cancer has a low risk of developing the disease (62.5%). Proper positioning is also important for achieving effective breast cancer (68.5%). Breastfeeding should begin within 30 minutes of delivery (62%), and once the baby begins taking complementary foods (54.5%), mothers can combine breastfeed and formula feeding. We found that most mothers had engaged in exclusive BF and knew only a moderate amount about its benefits. Better educational initiatives are required to raise public awareness of its long-term benefits for the nation's health status. https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/11259KnowledgePracticeAttitudeWomenBreastfeedingIraq
spellingShingle Fatima K. Naeam
Amer Abdullah Sachit
Hayfaa M. Mones
Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of Women Regarding Breastfeeding in Thi-Qar Governorate-Iraq
Acta Medica Iranica
Knowledge
Practice
Attitude
Women
Breastfeeding
Iraq
title Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of Women Regarding Breastfeeding in Thi-Qar Governorate-Iraq
title_full Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of Women Regarding Breastfeeding in Thi-Qar Governorate-Iraq
title_fullStr Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of Women Regarding Breastfeeding in Thi-Qar Governorate-Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of Women Regarding Breastfeeding in Thi-Qar Governorate-Iraq
title_short Knowledge, Practice and Attitude of Women Regarding Breastfeeding in Thi-Qar Governorate-Iraq
title_sort knowledge practice and attitude of women regarding breastfeeding in thi qar governorate iraq
topic Knowledge
Practice
Attitude
Women
Breastfeeding
Iraq
url https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/11259
work_keys_str_mv AT fatimaknaeam knowledgepracticeandattitudeofwomenregardingbreastfeedinginthiqargovernorateiraq
AT amerabdullahsachit knowledgepracticeandattitudeofwomenregardingbreastfeedinginthiqargovernorateiraq
AT hayfaammones knowledgepracticeandattitudeofwomenregardingbreastfeedinginthiqargovernorateiraq