Evaluation of Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (pSOFA) in Predicting the Mortality and Outcome of the Patients Admitted in Pediatric ICU in Tertiary Care Hospital

Objective: The Pediatric Intensive Care Unit plays an important role in delivering demanding and required care to seriously ill children. The aim of the study is to determine the application of pSOFA scores as a predictor of outcome in children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit. Met...

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Main Authors: Arpita Gogoi, P S Kirtheka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ADICHUNCHANAGIRI INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Medical Sciences and Health
Online Access:https://jmsh.ac.in/articles/evaluation-of-pediatric-sequential-organ-failure-assessment-score-psofa-in-predicting-the-mortality-and-outcome-of-the-patients-admitted-in-pediatric-icu-in-tertiary-care-hospital
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author Arpita Gogoi
P S Kirtheka
author_facet Arpita Gogoi
P S Kirtheka
author_sort Arpita Gogoi
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The Pediatric Intensive Care Unit plays an important role in delivering demanding and required care to seriously ill children. The aim of the study is to determine the application of pSOFA scores as a predictor of outcome in children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit. Methods: This was a hospital based cross sectional study conducted at the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) of the Assam medical college and hospital from july 2023 to december 2023. Forty critically ill children from age one month to twelve years of either gender, admitted in PICU for more than 24 hours were included. The p-SOFA score was calculated for all eligible children at the time of admission. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23. Results: The mean pSOFA score was found to be more in those participants who expired (10.86±1.35) compared to those who were discharged (3.79±2.64). This difference was found to be statistically significant. The pSOFA score was found to be more in non survivors compared to survivors which was statistically significant. Conclusion: The pSOFA score at the time of admission is a simple tool which is useful for predicting the mortality and outcome of the critically ill patients requiring PICU admission. Keywords: Pediatric sequential organ failure assessment (p-SOFA), Pediatric intensive care unit, Mortality, Children, Organ dysfunction, Mortality prediction
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spelling doaj-art-d7da97bd38d44f25b34b88275205f45d2025-08-20T02:39:37ZengADICHUNCHANAGIRI INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCESJournal of Medical Sciences and Health2394-94812394-949X2025-04-01111687310.46347/jmsh.v11.i1.24.211Evaluation of Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (pSOFA) in Predicting the Mortality and Outcome of the Patients Admitted in Pediatric ICU in Tertiary Care HospitalArpita GogoiP S Kirtheka Objective: The Pediatric Intensive Care Unit plays an important role in delivering demanding and required care to seriously ill children. The aim of the study is to determine the application of pSOFA scores as a predictor of outcome in children admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit. Methods: This was a hospital based cross sectional study conducted at the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) of the Assam medical college and hospital from july 2023 to december 2023. Forty critically ill children from age one month to twelve years of either gender, admitted in PICU for more than 24 hours were included. The p-SOFA score was calculated for all eligible children at the time of admission. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23. Results: The mean pSOFA score was found to be more in those participants who expired (10.86±1.35) compared to those who were discharged (3.79±2.64). This difference was found to be statistically significant. The pSOFA score was found to be more in non survivors compared to survivors which was statistically significant. Conclusion: The pSOFA score at the time of admission is a simple tool which is useful for predicting the mortality and outcome of the critically ill patients requiring PICU admission. Keywords: Pediatric sequential organ failure assessment (p-SOFA), Pediatric intensive care unit, Mortality, Children, Organ dysfunction, Mortality predictionhttps://jmsh.ac.in/articles/evaluation-of-pediatric-sequential-organ-failure-assessment-score-psofa-in-predicting-the-mortality-and-outcome-of-the-patients-admitted-in-pediatric-icu-in-tertiary-care-hospital
spellingShingle Arpita Gogoi
P S Kirtheka
Evaluation of Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (pSOFA) in Predicting the Mortality and Outcome of the Patients Admitted in Pediatric ICU in Tertiary Care Hospital
Journal of Medical Sciences and Health
title Evaluation of Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (pSOFA) in Predicting the Mortality and Outcome of the Patients Admitted in Pediatric ICU in Tertiary Care Hospital
title_full Evaluation of Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (pSOFA) in Predicting the Mortality and Outcome of the Patients Admitted in Pediatric ICU in Tertiary Care Hospital
title_fullStr Evaluation of Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (pSOFA) in Predicting the Mortality and Outcome of the Patients Admitted in Pediatric ICU in Tertiary Care Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (pSOFA) in Predicting the Mortality and Outcome of the Patients Admitted in Pediatric ICU in Tertiary Care Hospital
title_short Evaluation of Pediatric Sequential Organ Failure Assessment Score (pSOFA) in Predicting the Mortality and Outcome of the Patients Admitted in Pediatric ICU in Tertiary Care Hospital
title_sort evaluation of pediatric sequential organ failure assessment score psofa in predicting the mortality and outcome of the patients admitted in pediatric icu in tertiary care hospital
url https://jmsh.ac.in/articles/evaluation-of-pediatric-sequential-organ-failure-assessment-score-psofa-in-predicting-the-mortality-and-outcome-of-the-patients-admitted-in-pediatric-icu-in-tertiary-care-hospital
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AT pskirtheka evaluationofpediatricsequentialorganfailureassessmentscorepsofainpredictingthemortalityandoutcomeofthepatientsadmittedinpediatricicuintertiarycarehospital