Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids

Abstract While the concept of high entropy has gained prominence in materials design, disentangling specific impacts of entropy on material properties from the enthalpy of mixing remains elusive. It is demonstrated that the role of entropy can be distinguished from the dynamics of glass‐forming liqu...

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Main Authors: Qing‐Zhou Bu, Jia‐Xin Zhang, Hui‐Ru Zhang, Ran Li, Tao Zhang, Lin Liu, Peng Yu, Hai‐Bin Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-07-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202502568
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author Qing‐Zhou Bu
Jia‐Xin Zhang
Hui‐Ru Zhang
Ran Li
Tao Zhang
Lin Liu
Peng Yu
Hai‐Bin Yu
author_facet Qing‐Zhou Bu
Jia‐Xin Zhang
Hui‐Ru Zhang
Ran Li
Tao Zhang
Lin Liu
Peng Yu
Hai‐Bin Yu
author_sort Qing‐Zhou Bu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract While the concept of high entropy has gained prominence in materials design, disentangling specific impacts of entropy on material properties from the enthalpy of mixing remains elusive. It is demonstrated that the role of entropy can be distinguished from the dynamics of glass‐forming liquids through micro‐alloying. Based on experiment analysis of 79 compositions, liquid fragility is found to consistently decreases under two conditions: i) when the alloying content x is minimal, irrespective of the elements used; or ii) when increasing the diversity of alloying elements at a constant x, namely the high‐entropy micro‐alloying. These observations are consistent with thermodynamic principles that favor an entropy‐dominated regime over enthalpy. These findings elucidate the subtle impact of mixing entropy on material properties and provide evidence of the entropy nature of glass transition.
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issn 2198-3844
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series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-d7becafd4ba04c438c4259b8445445f12025-08-20T03:04:57ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-07-011226n/an/a10.1002/advs.202502568Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming LiquidsQing‐Zhou Bu0Jia‐Xin Zhang1Hui‐Ru Zhang2Ran Li3Tao Zhang4Lin Liu5Peng Yu6Hai‐Bin Yu7Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of PhysicsHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074ChinaWuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of PhysicsHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074ChinaWuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of PhysicsHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074ChinaKey Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education)School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijing100191ChinaKey Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education)School of Materials Science and EngineeringBeihang UniversityBeijing100191ChinaState Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Die & Mould TechnologySchool of Materials Science and EngineeringHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074ChinaCollege of Physics and Electronic EngineeringChongqing Normal UniversityChongqing401331ChinaWuhan National High Magnetic Field Center and School of PhysicsHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan430074ChinaAbstract While the concept of high entropy has gained prominence in materials design, disentangling specific impacts of entropy on material properties from the enthalpy of mixing remains elusive. It is demonstrated that the role of entropy can be distinguished from the dynamics of glass‐forming liquids through micro‐alloying. Based on experiment analysis of 79 compositions, liquid fragility is found to consistently decreases under two conditions: i) when the alloying content x is minimal, irrespective of the elements used; or ii) when increasing the diversity of alloying elements at a constant x, namely the high‐entropy micro‐alloying. These observations are consistent with thermodynamic principles that favor an entropy‐dominated regime over enthalpy. These findings elucidate the subtle impact of mixing entropy on material properties and provide evidence of the entropy nature of glass transition.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202502568fragilityhigh entropy alloymetallic glassmixing entropy
spellingShingle Qing‐Zhou Bu
Jia‐Xin Zhang
Hui‐Ru Zhang
Ran Li
Tao Zhang
Lin Liu
Peng Yu
Hai‐Bin Yu
Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids
Advanced Science
fragility
high entropy alloy
metallic glass
mixing entropy
title Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids
title_full Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids
title_fullStr Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids
title_full_unstemmed Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids
title_short Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids
title_sort separating the role of mixing entropy on the dynamics of glass forming liquids
topic fragility
high entropy alloy
metallic glass
mixing entropy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202502568
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