Value-related educational goals of primary school teachers: a comparative study in two European countries

Schools serve as social institutions that convey values in the context of socialization and enculturation. Teachers are pivotal in this transmission process via their value-related educational goals (VrEGs), which outline how they would like to see their pupils in terms of values. What factors influ...

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Main Authors: Thomas Peter Oeschger, Elena Makarova, Ella Daniel, Anna K. Döring
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1458393/full
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author Thomas Peter Oeschger
Thomas Peter Oeschger
Elena Makarova
Ella Daniel
Anna K. Döring
author_facet Thomas Peter Oeschger
Thomas Peter Oeschger
Elena Makarova
Ella Daniel
Anna K. Döring
author_sort Thomas Peter Oeschger
collection DOAJ
description Schools serve as social institutions that convey values in the context of socialization and enculturation. Teachers are pivotal in this transmission process via their value-related educational goals (VrEGs), which outline how they would like to see their pupils in terms of values. What factors influence these VrEGs? We suggest that those vary on an individual level, but also correspond to the prevailing value orientations of the society. In our study we followed two main goals to test this thesis. Firstly, we examine the differences in VrEGs between teachers of two European countries: Switzerland (CH) and United Kingdom (UK). Secondly, we investigated the similarity of the teachers’ VrEGs with prevailing national value orientations from the specific countries. One hundred and fifty primary school teachers (108 CH, 42 UK) were asked about their VrEGs using an adapted version of Schwartz’s Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ-21). Data from the Human Value Scale (HVS) of the European Social Survey (ESS) was used for country-specific value orientations. Analyses of the value structures and the differences in value priorities showed that for the individuals from the two countries as well as for the teachers’ VrEGs from the two countries, significant differences exist in several value types. Teachers’ VrEGs in each country showed a high correlation with the corresponding national value profile. We discuss our results in light of cross-national differences in value education in schools.
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spelling doaj-art-d7acf3deb6dd440bb5fcc3aebfc933052025-08-20T02:32:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-11-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14583931458393Value-related educational goals of primary school teachers: a comparative study in two European countriesThomas Peter Oeschger0Thomas Peter Oeschger1Elena Makarova2Ella Daniel3Anna K. Döring4Institute for Educational Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandSchool of Social Sciences, University of Westminster, London, United KingdomInstitute for Educational Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandDepartment of School Counselling and Special Education, Constantiner School of Education, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, IsraelSchool of Social Sciences, University of Westminster, London, United KingdomSchools serve as social institutions that convey values in the context of socialization and enculturation. Teachers are pivotal in this transmission process via their value-related educational goals (VrEGs), which outline how they would like to see their pupils in terms of values. What factors influence these VrEGs? We suggest that those vary on an individual level, but also correspond to the prevailing value orientations of the society. In our study we followed two main goals to test this thesis. Firstly, we examine the differences in VrEGs between teachers of two European countries: Switzerland (CH) and United Kingdom (UK). Secondly, we investigated the similarity of the teachers’ VrEGs with prevailing national value orientations from the specific countries. One hundred and fifty primary school teachers (108 CH, 42 UK) were asked about their VrEGs using an adapted version of Schwartz’s Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ-21). Data from the Human Value Scale (HVS) of the European Social Survey (ESS) was used for country-specific value orientations. Analyses of the value structures and the differences in value priorities showed that for the individuals from the two countries as well as for the teachers’ VrEGs from the two countries, significant differences exist in several value types. Teachers’ VrEGs in each country showed a high correlation with the corresponding national value profile. We discuss our results in light of cross-national differences in value education in schools.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1458393/fullvalue transmissioncross-sectional studyvaluesprimary schoolvalue-related educational goalsteachers
spellingShingle Thomas Peter Oeschger
Thomas Peter Oeschger
Elena Makarova
Ella Daniel
Anna K. Döring
Value-related educational goals of primary school teachers: a comparative study in two European countries
Frontiers in Psychology
value transmission
cross-sectional study
values
primary school
value-related educational goals
teachers
title Value-related educational goals of primary school teachers: a comparative study in two European countries
title_full Value-related educational goals of primary school teachers: a comparative study in two European countries
title_fullStr Value-related educational goals of primary school teachers: a comparative study in two European countries
title_full_unstemmed Value-related educational goals of primary school teachers: a comparative study in two European countries
title_short Value-related educational goals of primary school teachers: a comparative study in two European countries
title_sort value related educational goals of primary school teachers a comparative study in two european countries
topic value transmission
cross-sectional study
values
primary school
value-related educational goals
teachers
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1458393/full
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