Mucormycosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient: Case Report and Comprehensive Review of Literature

Mucormycosis is a rare but devastating infection. We present a case of fatal disseminated mucormycosis infection in a renal transplant patient. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and immunosuppression are the major predisposing factors to infection with Mucorales. Mucorales are angioinvasive and can inf...

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Main Authors: Tamim Hamdi, Vanji Karthikeyan, George J. Alangaden
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/950643
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author Tamim Hamdi
Vanji Karthikeyan
George J. Alangaden
author_facet Tamim Hamdi
Vanji Karthikeyan
George J. Alangaden
author_sort Tamim Hamdi
collection DOAJ
description Mucormycosis is a rare but devastating infection. We present a case of fatal disseminated mucormycosis infection in a renal transplant patient. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and immunosuppression are the major predisposing factors to infection with Mucorales. Mucorales are angioinvasive and can infect any organ system. Lungs are the predominant site of infection in solid organ transplant recipients. Prompt diagnosis is challenging and influences outcome. Treatment involves a combination of surgical and medical therapies. Amphotericin B remains the cornerstone in the medical management of mucormycosis, although other agents have been used. Newer agents are promising.
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spelling doaj-art-d76403bd325b4deeabd336cb40e846302025-08-20T02:20:09ZengWileyInternational Journal of Nephrology2090-214X2090-21582014-01-01201410.1155/2014/950643950643Mucormycosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient: Case Report and Comprehensive Review of LiteratureTamim Hamdi0Vanji Karthikeyan1George J. Alangaden2Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 West Grand Boulevard, CFP-514, Detroit, MI 48202, USADivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, 2799 West Grand Boulevard, CFP-514, Detroit, MI 48202, USADivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI 48202, USAMucormycosis is a rare but devastating infection. We present a case of fatal disseminated mucormycosis infection in a renal transplant patient. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and immunosuppression are the major predisposing factors to infection with Mucorales. Mucorales are angioinvasive and can infect any organ system. Lungs are the predominant site of infection in solid organ transplant recipients. Prompt diagnosis is challenging and influences outcome. Treatment involves a combination of surgical and medical therapies. Amphotericin B remains the cornerstone in the medical management of mucormycosis, although other agents have been used. Newer agents are promising.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/950643
spellingShingle Tamim Hamdi
Vanji Karthikeyan
George J. Alangaden
Mucormycosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient: Case Report and Comprehensive Review of Literature
International Journal of Nephrology
title Mucormycosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient: Case Report and Comprehensive Review of Literature
title_full Mucormycosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient: Case Report and Comprehensive Review of Literature
title_fullStr Mucormycosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient: Case Report and Comprehensive Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Mucormycosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient: Case Report and Comprehensive Review of Literature
title_short Mucormycosis in a Renal Transplant Recipient: Case Report and Comprehensive Review of Literature
title_sort mucormycosis in a renal transplant recipient case report and comprehensive review of literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/950643
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AT vanjikarthikeyan mucormycosisinarenaltransplantrecipientcasereportandcomprehensivereviewofliterature
AT georgejalangaden mucormycosisinarenaltransplantrecipientcasereportandcomprehensivereviewofliterature