An Innovative Balanced-Yielding Support Method for Tunnel in Deep Inclined Strata

Aiming at the problem that the uneven deformation of the tunnel surrounding rock in the deep inclined rock strata caused local instability, an innovative balanced-yielding support technology was proposed with the engineering background of the Shangping tunnel in Huafeng Mine. Based on the mechanism...

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Main Authors: Wei Yongke, Guo Hongyan, Hu Juyi, Liu Jiaqing, Liu Limin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1874331
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author Wei Yongke
Guo Hongyan
Hu Juyi
Liu Jiaqing
Liu Limin
author_facet Wei Yongke
Guo Hongyan
Hu Juyi
Liu Jiaqing
Liu Limin
author_sort Wei Yongke
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that the uneven deformation of the tunnel surrounding rock in the deep inclined rock strata caused local instability, an innovative balanced-yielding support technology was proposed with the engineering background of the Shangping tunnel in Huafeng Mine. Based on the mechanism analysis of this technology, the specific implementing steps were proposed. It mainly included in situ stress analysis, the stress distribution of the tunnel surrounding rock with different sections, the design of the parameter of bolt-cable and yielding structure, and supporting effect evaluation. The results showed that (1) the stress concentration appeared at the top corners of the lower side and the bottom corner of the upper side of the rectangular and semicircular arched tunnel. (2) Compared with rectangle and vertical-wall semicircular arch tunnels, the trapezoidal tunnel could relieve the shearing effect of the inclined rock strata. (3) The length, prestress, spacing-row distance of the bolt, and the parameter of the yielding structure were all optimally designed to form the balanced-yielding support system. (4) In engineering application, the maximum deformations of the roof, right side and left side, were less than 80 mm. Compared with the original support system, the shallow separation of the trapezoidal tunnel supported by the balanced-yielding support system had been reduced by 147%.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1468-8123
language English
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publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-d74aea79cebc4317aa84a5b459ef75982025-08-20T02:19:31ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1874331An Innovative Balanced-Yielding Support Method for Tunnel in Deep Inclined StrataWei Yongke0Guo Hongyan1Hu Juyi2Liu Jiaqing3Liu Limin4Guangxi Xinfazhan Communications Group Co.College of Civil EngineeringChina Merchants Chongqing Communications Technology Research & Design Institute Co.Guangxi Xinfazhan Communications Group Co.College of Energy and Mining EngineeringAiming at the problem that the uneven deformation of the tunnel surrounding rock in the deep inclined rock strata caused local instability, an innovative balanced-yielding support technology was proposed with the engineering background of the Shangping tunnel in Huafeng Mine. Based on the mechanism analysis of this technology, the specific implementing steps were proposed. It mainly included in situ stress analysis, the stress distribution of the tunnel surrounding rock with different sections, the design of the parameter of bolt-cable and yielding structure, and supporting effect evaluation. The results showed that (1) the stress concentration appeared at the top corners of the lower side and the bottom corner of the upper side of the rectangular and semicircular arched tunnel. (2) Compared with rectangle and vertical-wall semicircular arch tunnels, the trapezoidal tunnel could relieve the shearing effect of the inclined rock strata. (3) The length, prestress, spacing-row distance of the bolt, and the parameter of the yielding structure were all optimally designed to form the balanced-yielding support system. (4) In engineering application, the maximum deformations of the roof, right side and left side, were less than 80 mm. Compared with the original support system, the shallow separation of the trapezoidal tunnel supported by the balanced-yielding support system had been reduced by 147%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1874331
spellingShingle Wei Yongke
Guo Hongyan
Hu Juyi
Liu Jiaqing
Liu Limin
An Innovative Balanced-Yielding Support Method for Tunnel in Deep Inclined Strata
Geofluids
title An Innovative Balanced-Yielding Support Method for Tunnel in Deep Inclined Strata
title_full An Innovative Balanced-Yielding Support Method for Tunnel in Deep Inclined Strata
title_fullStr An Innovative Balanced-Yielding Support Method for Tunnel in Deep Inclined Strata
title_full_unstemmed An Innovative Balanced-Yielding Support Method for Tunnel in Deep Inclined Strata
title_short An Innovative Balanced-Yielding Support Method for Tunnel in Deep Inclined Strata
title_sort innovative balanced yielding support method for tunnel in deep inclined strata
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1874331
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