A Comparative Analysis of Burned Area Datasets in Canadian Boreal Forest in 2000

The turn of the new millennium was accompanied by a particularly diverse group of burned area datasets from different sensors in the Canadian boreal forests, brought together in a year of low global fire activity. This paper provides an assessment of spatial and temporal accuracy, by means of a fire...

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Main Authors: Laia Núñez-Casillas, José Rafael García Lázaro, José Andrés Moreno-Ruiz, Manuel Arbelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/289056
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author Laia Núñez-Casillas
José Rafael García Lázaro
José Andrés Moreno-Ruiz
Manuel Arbelo
author_facet Laia Núñez-Casillas
José Rafael García Lázaro
José Andrés Moreno-Ruiz
Manuel Arbelo
author_sort Laia Núñez-Casillas
collection DOAJ
description The turn of the new millennium was accompanied by a particularly diverse group of burned area datasets from different sensors in the Canadian boreal forests, brought together in a year of low global fire activity. This paper provides an assessment of spatial and temporal accuracy, by means of a fire-by-fire comparison of the following: two burned area datasets obtained from SPOT-VEGETATION (VGT) imagery, a MODIS Collection 5 burned area dataset, and three different datasets obtained from NOAA-AVHRR. Results showed that burned area data from MODIS provided accurate dates of burn but great omission error, partially caused by calibration problems. One of the VGT-derived datasets (L3JRC) represented the largest number of fire sites in spite of its great overall underestimation, whereas the GBA2000 dataset achieved the best burned area quantification, both showing delayed and very variable fire timing. Spatial accuracy was comparable between the 5 km and the 1 km AVHRR-derived datasets but was remarkably lower in the 8 km dataset leading, us to conclude that at higher spatial resolutions, temporal accuracy was lower. The probable methodological and contextual causes of these differences were analyzed in detail.
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spelling doaj-art-d7465faa7dc04b39955d08db168545ef2025-08-20T03:23:55ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/289056289056A Comparative Analysis of Burned Area Datasets in Canadian Boreal Forest in 2000Laia Núñez-Casillas0José Rafael García Lázaro1José Andrés Moreno-Ruiz2Manuel Arbelo3Grupo de Observación de la Tierra y la Atmósfera (GOTA), Universidad de la Laguna, 38200 San Cristóbal de la Laguna, SpainDepartamento de Informática, Universidad de Almería, 04120 Almería, SpainDepartamento de Informática, Universidad de Almería, 04120 Almería, SpainGrupo de Observación de la Tierra y la Atmósfera (GOTA), Universidad de la Laguna, 38200 San Cristóbal de la Laguna, SpainThe turn of the new millennium was accompanied by a particularly diverse group of burned area datasets from different sensors in the Canadian boreal forests, brought together in a year of low global fire activity. This paper provides an assessment of spatial and temporal accuracy, by means of a fire-by-fire comparison of the following: two burned area datasets obtained from SPOT-VEGETATION (VGT) imagery, a MODIS Collection 5 burned area dataset, and three different datasets obtained from NOAA-AVHRR. Results showed that burned area data from MODIS provided accurate dates of burn but great omission error, partially caused by calibration problems. One of the VGT-derived datasets (L3JRC) represented the largest number of fire sites in spite of its great overall underestimation, whereas the GBA2000 dataset achieved the best burned area quantification, both showing delayed and very variable fire timing. Spatial accuracy was comparable between the 5 km and the 1 km AVHRR-derived datasets but was remarkably lower in the 8 km dataset leading, us to conclude that at higher spatial resolutions, temporal accuracy was lower. The probable methodological and contextual causes of these differences were analyzed in detail.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/289056
spellingShingle Laia Núñez-Casillas
José Rafael García Lázaro
José Andrés Moreno-Ruiz
Manuel Arbelo
A Comparative Analysis of Burned Area Datasets in Canadian Boreal Forest in 2000
The Scientific World Journal
title A Comparative Analysis of Burned Area Datasets in Canadian Boreal Forest in 2000
title_full A Comparative Analysis of Burned Area Datasets in Canadian Boreal Forest in 2000
title_fullStr A Comparative Analysis of Burned Area Datasets in Canadian Boreal Forest in 2000
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Analysis of Burned Area Datasets in Canadian Boreal Forest in 2000
title_short A Comparative Analysis of Burned Area Datasets in Canadian Boreal Forest in 2000
title_sort comparative analysis of burned area datasets in canadian boreal forest in 2000
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/289056
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