BALANCED FERTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SAVANNAS OF SOUTH AMERICA: TOWARDS A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH

South American countries still possess considerable land reserves for agricultural development. Huge areas of virgin lands and natural pastures have been converted to agricultural crops and suffer increasing pressure. Growing demand for food in the world and attractiveness for capital investment dri...

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Main Authors: Alexey Naumov, Ronaldo Pereira de Oliveira, Rachel Bardy Prado, Ana Paula Turetta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lomonosov Moscow State University 2012-12-01
Series:Geography, Environment, Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/163
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author Alexey Naumov
Ronaldo Pereira de Oliveira
Rachel Bardy Prado
Ana Paula Turetta
author_facet Alexey Naumov
Ronaldo Pereira de Oliveira
Rachel Bardy Prado
Ana Paula Turetta
author_sort Alexey Naumov
collection DOAJ
description South American countries still possess considerable land reserves for agricultural development. Huge areas of virgin lands and natural pastures have been converted to agricultural crops and suffer increasing pressure. Growing demand for food in the world and attractiveness for capital investment drive this colonization further deep into the regions that cannot be converted to commercial agriculture without serious negative environmental consequences. Agricultural development in these areas neither can be considered economically sustainable, as high production costs sometimes surpass revenues from the harvest. Most of the recently colonized regions in South America are those under savanna landscapes, where low nutrient availability in the soil restricts agricultural use. Understanding the problem of sustainability of agricultural development in savannas is impossible without geographical analysis. Spatial approach at different scales enables precise vision of weak points of recently established agricultural systems and helps to draw solutions to diminish their instability. The objective of this paper was to develop, with GIS tools, a geographically based analysis that could identify the spatial variation and magnitude of soil potassium, potassium uptake, potassium fertilization, and potassium balance in order to improve the efficiency of mineral fertilizers use.
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spelling doaj-art-d7418e53b1a843e2b38574a36fe273592025-08-20T02:15:46ZengLomonosov Moscow State UniversityGeography, Environment, Sustainability2071-93882542-15652012-12-0154849510.24057/2071-9388-2012-5-4-84-95160BALANCED FERTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SAVANNAS OF SOUTH AMERICA: TOWARDS A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACHAlexey NaumovRonaldo Pereira de OliveiraRachel Bardy PradoAna Paula TurettaSouth American countries still possess considerable land reserves for agricultural development. Huge areas of virgin lands and natural pastures have been converted to agricultural crops and suffer increasing pressure. Growing demand for food in the world and attractiveness for capital investment drive this colonization further deep into the regions that cannot be converted to commercial agriculture without serious negative environmental consequences. Agricultural development in these areas neither can be considered economically sustainable, as high production costs sometimes surpass revenues from the harvest. Most of the recently colonized regions in South America are those under savanna landscapes, where low nutrient availability in the soil restricts agricultural use. Understanding the problem of sustainability of agricultural development in savannas is impossible without geographical analysis. Spatial approach at different scales enables precise vision of weak points of recently established agricultural systems and helps to draw solutions to diminish their instability. The objective of this paper was to develop, with GIS tools, a geographically based analysis that could identify the spatial variation and magnitude of soil potassium, potassium uptake, potassium fertilization, and potassium balance in order to improve the efficiency of mineral fertilizers use.https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/163sustainable development of agriculturemineral fertilizerssavannascerradosouth americabrazil
spellingShingle Alexey Naumov
Ronaldo Pereira de Oliveira
Rachel Bardy Prado
Ana Paula Turetta
BALANCED FERTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SAVANNAS OF SOUTH AMERICA: TOWARDS A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH
Geography, Environment, Sustainability
sustainable development of agriculture
mineral fertilizers
savannas
cerrado
south america
brazil
title BALANCED FERTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SAVANNAS OF SOUTH AMERICA: TOWARDS A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH
title_full BALANCED FERTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SAVANNAS OF SOUTH AMERICA: TOWARDS A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH
title_fullStr BALANCED FERTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SAVANNAS OF SOUTH AMERICA: TOWARDS A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH
title_full_unstemmed BALANCED FERTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SAVANNAS OF SOUTH AMERICA: TOWARDS A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH
title_short BALANCED FERTILIZATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE SAVANNAS OF SOUTH AMERICA: TOWARDS A GEOGRAPHICAL APPROACH
title_sort balanced fertilization for sustainable development of agriculture in the savannas of south america towards a geographical approach
topic sustainable development of agriculture
mineral fertilizers
savannas
cerrado
south america
brazil
url https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/163
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