The tongue: a bridge between physiology and disorder

The tongue, as a multifunctional organ, exhibits a variety of physiological characteristics as well as pathological alterations. Identifying and understanding these variations is crucial for ensuring an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management. This article explores the main common physiologic...

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Main Authors: Sabrine Nsir, Ghada Bouslama, Fadwa Ghanmi, Hanen Boukhris, Lamia Oualha, Souha Ben Youssef
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2025-02-01
Series:Dermatology Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepress.org/journals/dr/article/view/10262
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author Sabrine Nsir
Ghada Bouslama
Fadwa Ghanmi
Hanen Boukhris
Lamia Oualha
Souha Ben Youssef
author_facet Sabrine Nsir
Ghada Bouslama
Fadwa Ghanmi
Hanen Boukhris
Lamia Oualha
Souha Ben Youssef
author_sort Sabrine Nsir
collection DOAJ
description The tongue, as a multifunctional organ, exhibits a variety of physiological characteristics as well as pathological alterations. Identifying and understanding these variations is crucial for ensuring an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management. This article explores the main common physiological variations, such as geographic tongue, fissured tongue, etc., as well as pathological conditions, including elementary lesions such as vesicles, bullae, erosions, ulcers, plaques, as well as surface changes (atrophy), color changes (coatings, pigmentation), or even shape alterations (infiltrations). It discusses current diagnostic tools and therapeutic approaches while emphasizing the importance of regular monitoring to prevent complications and maintain optimal oral health.
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issn 2036-7392
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series Dermatology Reports
spelling doaj-art-d72b96d4678e4190a7ddb892e38f9a962025-02-08T01:45:45ZengPAGEPress PublicationsDermatology Reports2036-73922036-74062025-02-0110.4081/dr.2025.10262The tongue: a bridge between physiology and disorderSabrine Nsir0Ghada Bouslama1Fadwa Ghanmi2Hanen Boukhris3Lamia Oualha4Souha Ben Youssef5Dentistry Department, Research Laboratory LR 12SP10: Functional and Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Maxillary, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of SousseDentistry Department, Research Laboratory LR 12SP10: Functional and Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Maxillary, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of SousseDentistry Department, Research Laboratory LR 12SP10: Functional and Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Maxillary, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of SousseDentistry Department, Research Laboratory LR 12SP10: Functional and Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Maxillary, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of SousseDentistry Department, Research Laboratory LR 12SP10: Functional and Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Maxillary, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of SousseDentistry Department, Research Laboratory LR 12SP10: Functional and Aesthetic Rehabilitation of Maxillary, Farhat Hached Hospital, University of Sousse The tongue, as a multifunctional organ, exhibits a variety of physiological characteristics as well as pathological alterations. Identifying and understanding these variations is crucial for ensuring an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management. This article explores the main common physiological variations, such as geographic tongue, fissured tongue, etc., as well as pathological conditions, including elementary lesions such as vesicles, bullae, erosions, ulcers, plaques, as well as surface changes (atrophy), color changes (coatings, pigmentation), or even shape alterations (infiltrations). It discusses current diagnostic tools and therapeutic approaches while emphasizing the importance of regular monitoring to prevent complications and maintain optimal oral health. https://www.pagepress.org/journals/dr/article/view/10262Tonguepathologydepapillation
spellingShingle Sabrine Nsir
Ghada Bouslama
Fadwa Ghanmi
Hanen Boukhris
Lamia Oualha
Souha Ben Youssef
The tongue: a bridge between physiology and disorder
Dermatology Reports
Tongue
pathology
depapillation
title The tongue: a bridge between physiology and disorder
title_full The tongue: a bridge between physiology and disorder
title_fullStr The tongue: a bridge between physiology and disorder
title_full_unstemmed The tongue: a bridge between physiology and disorder
title_short The tongue: a bridge between physiology and disorder
title_sort tongue a bridge between physiology and disorder
topic Tongue
pathology
depapillation
url https://www.pagepress.org/journals/dr/article/view/10262
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