Analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in Aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and UHPLC-UHRMS

Abstract This study presents an investigation of the chemical composition of Aloe vera leaf tissue with a focus on the spatial distribution of compounds. The composition was studied using two mass spectrometry imaging techniques: silver-109 nanoparticles assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spe...

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Main Authors: Sumi Krupa, Tomasz Ruman, Wiktoria Szuberla, Joanna Nizioł
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88144-8
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author Sumi Krupa
Tomasz Ruman
Wiktoria Szuberla
Joanna Nizioł
author_facet Sumi Krupa
Tomasz Ruman
Wiktoria Szuberla
Joanna Nizioł
author_sort Sumi Krupa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study presents an investigation of the chemical composition of Aloe vera leaf tissue with a focus on the spatial distribution of compounds. The composition was studied using two mass spectrometry imaging techniques: silver-109 nanoparticles assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging (109AgNPs-LDI-MSI) and laser ablation-remote atmospheric pressure photoionization/chemical ionization mass spectrometry imaging (LARAPPI/CI-MSI) and the identification was aided by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography and ultra-high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-UHRMS) analysis. The results showed an abundance of phenolic compounds with antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a beneficial food additive and food packaging material. Analysis of the results of mass spectrometry imaging provided information about the potential changes in metabolic pathway expression in different regions of the leaf.
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issn 2045-2322
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-d6f7d1bd72ea40c48ae8dc42bcf6ef0b2025-02-02T12:18:11ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111510.1038/s41598-025-88144-8Analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in Aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and UHPLC-UHRMSSumi Krupa0Tomasz Ruman1Wiktoria Szuberla2Joanna Nizioł3Doctoral School, Rzeszów University of TechnologyDepartment of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of TechnologyDepartment of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of TechnologyDepartment of Polymers and Biopolymers, Faculty of Chemistry, Rzeszów University of TechnologyAbstract This study presents an investigation of the chemical composition of Aloe vera leaf tissue with a focus on the spatial distribution of compounds. The composition was studied using two mass spectrometry imaging techniques: silver-109 nanoparticles assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry imaging (109AgNPs-LDI-MSI) and laser ablation-remote atmospheric pressure photoionization/chemical ionization mass spectrometry imaging (LARAPPI/CI-MSI) and the identification was aided by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography and ultra-high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-UHRMS) analysis. The results showed an abundance of phenolic compounds with antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it a beneficial food additive and food packaging material. Analysis of the results of mass spectrometry imaging provided information about the potential changes in metabolic pathway expression in different regions of the leaf.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88144-8Aloe veraMass spectrometry imagingLaser ablationMetabolomicsPlant tissueAmbient ionization
spellingShingle Sumi Krupa
Tomasz Ruman
Wiktoria Szuberla
Joanna Nizioł
Analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in Aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and UHPLC-UHRMS
Scientific Reports
Aloe vera
Mass spectrometry imaging
Laser ablation
Metabolomics
Plant tissue
Ambient ionization
title Analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in Aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and UHPLC-UHRMS
title_full Analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in Aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and UHPLC-UHRMS
title_fullStr Analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in Aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and UHPLC-UHRMS
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in Aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and UHPLC-UHRMS
title_short Analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in Aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and UHPLC-UHRMS
title_sort analysis of the spatial distribution of metabolites in aloe vera leaves by mass spectrometry imaging and uhplc uhrms
topic Aloe vera
Mass spectrometry imaging
Laser ablation
Metabolomics
Plant tissue
Ambient ionization
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88144-8
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AT wiktoriaszuberla analysisofthespatialdistributionofmetabolitesinaloeveraleavesbymassspectrometryimaginganduhplcuhrms
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