Emerging mechanisms and implications of m6A in CVDs: potential applications of natural products

N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation is the most common, abundant, and reversible epigenetic modification of RNAs, and it directs many essential processes in RNAs post-transcriptionally. It has been shown that m6A modification affects cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) by regulating RNA splicing, lo...

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Main Authors: Hui Wang, Yun Zhang, Xiao Jiang, Guichun Liu, Shujian Xu, Jinbiao He, Xudong He, Ting Xiao, Lijuan Wang, LiJing Xiao, Xinhui Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1559064/full
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author Hui Wang
Yun Zhang
Xiao Jiang
Guichun Liu
Shujian Xu
Jinbiao He
Xudong He
Ting Xiao
Lijuan Wang
LiJing Xiao
Xinhui Li
author_facet Hui Wang
Yun Zhang
Xiao Jiang
Guichun Liu
Shujian Xu
Jinbiao He
Xudong He
Ting Xiao
Lijuan Wang
LiJing Xiao
Xinhui Li
author_sort Hui Wang
collection DOAJ
description N6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation is the most common, abundant, and reversible epigenetic modification of RNAs, and it directs many essential processes in RNAs post-transcriptionally. It has been shown that m6A modification affects cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) by regulating RNA splicing, localization, translation, and stabilization and regulating processes such as autophagy, apoptosis, inflammatory responses, and oxidative stress. A growing body of evidence has shown that natural products have the unique advantage of being highly effective with few side effects and have significant effects against CVDs. However, few studies have explored the relationship between natural products and m6A modification in the development of CVDs. In this review, we summarized the biological functions of m6A modification and discussed the potential mechanisms and processes of m6A modification in various CVDs; we also summarized the research progress of natural products modulating m6A modification in the treatment of CVDs. This review further elucidated the relationship between the modification of m6A methylation and CVDs, thereby contributing to the development of potential therapeutic agents from natural products.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 2297-055X
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
spelling doaj-art-d6f7950bd1a14c09bbf6c88662db8f492025-08-20T02:38:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2025-06-011210.3389/fcvm.2025.15590641559064Emerging mechanisms and implications of m6A in CVDs: potential applications of natural productsHui Wang0Yun Zhang1Xiao Jiang2Guichun Liu3Shujian Xu4Jinbiao He5Xudong He6Ting Xiao7Lijuan Wang8LiJing Xiao9Xinhui Li10The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, ChinaCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, ChinaYunnan Characteristic Plant Extraction Laboratory, School of Chemical Science and Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, ChinaCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, ChinaN6-methyladenosine (m6A) RNA methylation is the most common, abundant, and reversible epigenetic modification of RNAs, and it directs many essential processes in RNAs post-transcriptionally. It has been shown that m6A modification affects cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) by regulating RNA splicing, localization, translation, and stabilization and regulating processes such as autophagy, apoptosis, inflammatory responses, and oxidative stress. A growing body of evidence has shown that natural products have the unique advantage of being highly effective with few side effects and have significant effects against CVDs. However, few studies have explored the relationship between natural products and m6A modification in the development of CVDs. In this review, we summarized the biological functions of m6A modification and discussed the potential mechanisms and processes of m6A modification in various CVDs; we also summarized the research progress of natural products modulating m6A modification in the treatment of CVDs. This review further elucidated the relationship between the modification of m6A methylation and CVDs, thereby contributing to the development of potential therapeutic agents from natural products.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1559064/fullm6A methylationcardiovascular diseasesnatural productsbiological processesepigenetic modification
spellingShingle Hui Wang
Yun Zhang
Xiao Jiang
Guichun Liu
Shujian Xu
Jinbiao He
Xudong He
Ting Xiao
Lijuan Wang
LiJing Xiao
Xinhui Li
Emerging mechanisms and implications of m6A in CVDs: potential applications of natural products
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
m6A methylation
cardiovascular diseases
natural products
biological processes
epigenetic modification
title Emerging mechanisms and implications of m6A in CVDs: potential applications of natural products
title_full Emerging mechanisms and implications of m6A in CVDs: potential applications of natural products
title_fullStr Emerging mechanisms and implications of m6A in CVDs: potential applications of natural products
title_full_unstemmed Emerging mechanisms and implications of m6A in CVDs: potential applications of natural products
title_short Emerging mechanisms and implications of m6A in CVDs: potential applications of natural products
title_sort emerging mechanisms and implications of m6a in cvds potential applications of natural products
topic m6A methylation
cardiovascular diseases
natural products
biological processes
epigenetic modification
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2025.1559064/full
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