Finite Element Simulations of Dynamic Shear Fracture of Hollow Shear Pins

The shear pin structure is widely used in aeronautics and astronautics structures to deal with emergency structure separation problems. The shear pin design has a strict restriction on the precise failure load and definite failure mode. Previous research has conducted shear fracture tests and simula...

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Main Authors: Zibo Jin, Jin Zhou, Daochun Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4652556
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author Zibo Jin
Jin Zhou
Daochun Li
author_facet Zibo Jin
Jin Zhou
Daochun Li
author_sort Zibo Jin
collection DOAJ
description The shear pin structure is widely used in aeronautics and astronautics structures to deal with emergency structure separation problems. The shear pin design has a strict restriction on the precise failure load and definite failure mode. Previous research has conducted shear fracture tests and simulations of solid shear pins while there is a lack of detailed research on the shear fracture of hollow shear pins with large diameters. In this research, a 3-dimensional finite element model was built based on the actual shear pin installed on the aircraft engine pylon and the model was validated by the experiment. The influences of the inner diameter of hollow shear pins on the shear fracture process were investigated by conducting finite element simulations. The structural deformation, energy dissipation in the fracture process, and failure load of shear pins were evaluated. It is found that as the inner diameter increases, the failure mode of shear pins changed and would result in difficulties on the structure separation. To solve this problem, a new configuration of hollow shear pin was proposed for the purpose of obtaining both desired failure load and failure mode. The new configuration was verified by the fracture simulation and it is found that the new configuration is effective and can be used to improve the shear fracture performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5966
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
spelling doaj-art-d6f4badc80034a31a336ef864583f7ce2025-02-03T07:24:24ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59661687-59742021-01-01202110.1155/2021/46525564652556Finite Element Simulations of Dynamic Shear Fracture of Hollow Shear PinsZibo Jin0Jin Zhou1Daochun Li2School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100000, ChinaSchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100000, ChinaSchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100000, ChinaThe shear pin structure is widely used in aeronautics and astronautics structures to deal with emergency structure separation problems. The shear pin design has a strict restriction on the precise failure load and definite failure mode. Previous research has conducted shear fracture tests and simulations of solid shear pins while there is a lack of detailed research on the shear fracture of hollow shear pins with large diameters. In this research, a 3-dimensional finite element model was built based on the actual shear pin installed on the aircraft engine pylon and the model was validated by the experiment. The influences of the inner diameter of hollow shear pins on the shear fracture process were investigated by conducting finite element simulations. The structural deformation, energy dissipation in the fracture process, and failure load of shear pins were evaluated. It is found that as the inner diameter increases, the failure mode of shear pins changed and would result in difficulties on the structure separation. To solve this problem, a new configuration of hollow shear pin was proposed for the purpose of obtaining both desired failure load and failure mode. The new configuration was verified by the fracture simulation and it is found that the new configuration is effective and can be used to improve the shear fracture performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4652556
spellingShingle Zibo Jin
Jin Zhou
Daochun Li
Finite Element Simulations of Dynamic Shear Fracture of Hollow Shear Pins
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Finite Element Simulations of Dynamic Shear Fracture of Hollow Shear Pins
title_full Finite Element Simulations of Dynamic Shear Fracture of Hollow Shear Pins
title_fullStr Finite Element Simulations of Dynamic Shear Fracture of Hollow Shear Pins
title_full_unstemmed Finite Element Simulations of Dynamic Shear Fracture of Hollow Shear Pins
title_short Finite Element Simulations of Dynamic Shear Fracture of Hollow Shear Pins
title_sort finite element simulations of dynamic shear fracture of hollow shear pins
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4652556
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AT jinzhou finiteelementsimulationsofdynamicshearfractureofhollowshearpins
AT daochunli finiteelementsimulationsofdynamicshearfractureofhollowshearpins