Left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized UNet and improved CBAM: ESV and EDV tracking study.

This paper introduces an optimized nested UNet model for automated left ventricular segmentation in cardiac function assessment. We utilize the EchoNet-Dynamic dataset, which contains both video data and expert annotations. Unlike conventional methods such as DeepLabv3 that struggle with large model...

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Main Authors: Kerang Cao, Miao Zhao, Minghui Geng, Shuai Zheng, Hoekyung Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325794
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author Kerang Cao
Miao Zhao
Minghui Geng
Shuai Zheng
Hoekyung Jung
author_facet Kerang Cao
Miao Zhao
Minghui Geng
Shuai Zheng
Hoekyung Jung
author_sort Kerang Cao
collection DOAJ
description This paper introduces an optimized nested UNet model for automated left ventricular segmentation in cardiac function assessment. We utilize the EchoNet-Dynamic dataset, which contains both video data and expert annotations. Unlike conventional methods such as DeepLabv3 that struggle with large model sizes and imprecise segmentation, Our proposed model introduces a deeper feature extraction module to effectively capture multi-scale features and reduce computational overhead. By integrating the CBAM (Attention module) attention mechanism and a lightweight SimAM (Simple Attention Module) module, we enhance feature selectivity and minimize redundancy. To further stabilize training and address gradient issues, we combine binary cross-entropy and Dice loss functions. Experimental results reveal that our model significantly outperforms existing methods, achieving a 1.05% increase in the Dice coefficient and reducing model size to 15% of the original. These improvements not only enhance the accuracy of cardiac function assessments but also provide a more efficient solution for automated diagnosis in clinical practice.
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issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-d6f0a2d26c134b699a31e11bf627e7092025-08-20T02:38:21ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01206e032579410.1371/journal.pone.0325794Left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized UNet and improved CBAM: ESV and EDV tracking study.Kerang CaoMiao ZhaoMinghui GengShuai ZhengHoekyung JungThis paper introduces an optimized nested UNet model for automated left ventricular segmentation in cardiac function assessment. We utilize the EchoNet-Dynamic dataset, which contains both video data and expert annotations. Unlike conventional methods such as DeepLabv3 that struggle with large model sizes and imprecise segmentation, Our proposed model introduces a deeper feature extraction module to effectively capture multi-scale features and reduce computational overhead. By integrating the CBAM (Attention module) attention mechanism and a lightweight SimAM (Simple Attention Module) module, we enhance feature selectivity and minimize redundancy. To further stabilize training and address gradient issues, we combine binary cross-entropy and Dice loss functions. Experimental results reveal that our model significantly outperforms existing methods, achieving a 1.05% increase in the Dice coefficient and reducing model size to 15% of the original. These improvements not only enhance the accuracy of cardiac function assessments but also provide a more efficient solution for automated diagnosis in clinical practice.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325794
spellingShingle Kerang Cao
Miao Zhao
Minghui Geng
Shuai Zheng
Hoekyung Jung
Left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized UNet and improved CBAM: ESV and EDV tracking study.
PLoS ONE
title Left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized UNet and improved CBAM: ESV and EDV tracking study.
title_full Left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized UNet and improved CBAM: ESV and EDV tracking study.
title_fullStr Left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized UNet and improved CBAM: ESV and EDV tracking study.
title_full_unstemmed Left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized UNet and improved CBAM: ESV and EDV tracking study.
title_short Left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized UNet and improved CBAM: ESV and EDV tracking study.
title_sort left ventricular segmentation method based on optimized unet and improved cbam esv and edv tracking study
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325794
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AT shuaizheng leftventricularsegmentationmethodbasedonoptimizedunetandimprovedcbamesvandedvtrackingstudy
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