Isolation and Identification of Actinomycetes Associated with Moss on the Surface of the Borobudur Temple Stone

Mosses growing on the surface of the Borobudur Temple will affect the aesthetic value of the temple. Interaction between moss and actinomycetes may trigger the growth of moss that can cause an increase in biodeterioration of stone. The purpose of this study was to isolate and identify the actinomyce...

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Main Authors: Ade Lia Putri, Debora Christin Purbani, Atit Kanti, Mia Kusmiati, Moh Habibi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Semarang 2020-04-01
Series:Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/20334
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author Ade Lia Putri
Debora Christin Purbani
Atit Kanti
Mia Kusmiati
Moh Habibi
author_facet Ade Lia Putri
Debora Christin Purbani
Atit Kanti
Mia Kusmiati
Moh Habibi
author_sort Ade Lia Putri
collection DOAJ
description Mosses growing on the surface of the Borobudur Temple will affect the aesthetic value of the temple. Interaction between moss and actinomycetes may trigger the growth of moss that can cause an increase in biodeterioration of stone. The purpose of this study was to isolate and identify the actinomycetes associated with moss on the surface of decayed stone of Borobudur Temple as well to assess their ability for phosphate solubilizing. Actinomycetes were isolated using serial dilution method and were identified based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. A total of 37 actinomycetes were isolated from three sampling sites. The isolates found belong to five genera (Gordonia, Microbacterium, Micromonospora, Nocardia, and Streptomyces) and distributed among four families (Microbacteriaceae, Micromonosporaceae, Nocardiaceae, and Streptomycetaceae). Isolates of actinomycetes composed of 19 Streptomyces Group and 18 Rare Actinomycetes Group. Nineteen isolates (51.35%) were identified as genus Streptomyces. Seventeen isolates (45.94%) showed abilities to release soluble phosphate and most of the isolates belong to the genus Streptomyces. The isolates have been collected will be deposited to Indonesian Culture Collection (InaCC) to enrich the collection of actinomycetes from ancient stone in Indonesia and will be used as a source of reference material research, taxonomic, or as source for further study.
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spelling doaj-art-d6ed47ff8f2e402ead40e5c1d6e76c632025-08-20T02:04:01ZengUniversitas Negeri SemarangBiosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education2085-191X2338-76102020-04-01121102010.15294/biosaintifika.v12i1.203349576Isolation and Identification of Actinomycetes Associated with Moss on the Surface of the Borobudur Temple StoneAde Lia Putri0Debora Christin Purbani1Atit Kanti2Mia Kusmiati3Moh Habibi4Research Centre for Biology, LIPIResearch Centre for Biology, LIPIResearch Centre for Biology, LIPIResearch Centre for Biology, LIPIBorobudur Conservation OfficeMosses growing on the surface of the Borobudur Temple will affect the aesthetic value of the temple. Interaction between moss and actinomycetes may trigger the growth of moss that can cause an increase in biodeterioration of stone. The purpose of this study was to isolate and identify the actinomycetes associated with moss on the surface of decayed stone of Borobudur Temple as well to assess their ability for phosphate solubilizing. Actinomycetes were isolated using serial dilution method and were identified based on 16S rRNA gene sequences. A total of 37 actinomycetes were isolated from three sampling sites. The isolates found belong to five genera (Gordonia, Microbacterium, Micromonospora, Nocardia, and Streptomyces) and distributed among four families (Microbacteriaceae, Micromonosporaceae, Nocardiaceae, and Streptomycetaceae). Isolates of actinomycetes composed of 19 Streptomyces Group and 18 Rare Actinomycetes Group. Nineteen isolates (51.35%) were identified as genus Streptomyces. Seventeen isolates (45.94%) showed abilities to release soluble phosphate and most of the isolates belong to the genus Streptomyces. The isolates have been collected will be deposited to Indonesian Culture Collection (InaCC) to enrich the collection of actinomycetes from ancient stone in Indonesia and will be used as a source of reference material research, taxonomic, or as source for further study.https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/20334actinomycetesborobudur templemossstonesoluble phosphate
spellingShingle Ade Lia Putri
Debora Christin Purbani
Atit Kanti
Mia Kusmiati
Moh Habibi
Isolation and Identification of Actinomycetes Associated with Moss on the Surface of the Borobudur Temple Stone
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
actinomycetes
borobudur temple
moss
stone
soluble phosphate
title Isolation and Identification of Actinomycetes Associated with Moss on the Surface of the Borobudur Temple Stone
title_full Isolation and Identification of Actinomycetes Associated with Moss on the Surface of the Borobudur Temple Stone
title_fullStr Isolation and Identification of Actinomycetes Associated with Moss on the Surface of the Borobudur Temple Stone
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and Identification of Actinomycetes Associated with Moss on the Surface of the Borobudur Temple Stone
title_short Isolation and Identification of Actinomycetes Associated with Moss on the Surface of the Borobudur Temple Stone
title_sort isolation and identification of actinomycetes associated with moss on the surface of the borobudur temple stone
topic actinomycetes
borobudur temple
moss
stone
soluble phosphate
url https://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/biosaintifika/article/view/20334
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AT deborachristinpurbani isolationandidentificationofactinomycetesassociatedwithmossonthesurfaceoftheborobudurtemplestone
AT atitkanti isolationandidentificationofactinomycetesassociatedwithmossonthesurfaceoftheborobudurtemplestone
AT miakusmiati isolationandidentificationofactinomycetesassociatedwithmossonthesurfaceoftheborobudurtemplestone
AT mohhabibi isolationandidentificationofactinomycetesassociatedwithmossonthesurfaceoftheborobudurtemplestone