Implementation of 16S rRNA Gene for Fish and Shrimp Barcoding in Mangrove Ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia

Highlight Research • The genetic diversity of fish and shrimp from mangrove habitats was relatively substantial, with a heterozygosity of 0.926 and the exception of Langsa samples. • AMOVA revealed that the diversity among individuals in the populations were higher compared to those within indivi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hatika Hairani, Rizka Amelia, Ipanna Enggar Susetya, Arida Susilowati, Yuntha Bimantara, Tadashi Kajita, Mohammad Basyuni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga 2023-01-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/36686
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849683504988684288
author Hatika Hairani
Rizka Amelia
Ipanna Enggar Susetya
Arida Susilowati
Yuntha Bimantara
Tadashi Kajita
Mohammad Basyuni
author_facet Hatika Hairani
Rizka Amelia
Ipanna Enggar Susetya
Arida Susilowati
Yuntha Bimantara
Tadashi Kajita
Mohammad Basyuni
author_sort Hatika Hairani
collection DOAJ
description Highlight Research • The genetic diversity of fish and shrimp from mangrove habitats was relatively substantial, with a heterozygosity of 0.926 and the exception of Langsa samples. • AMOVA revealed that the diversity among individuals in the populations were higher compared to those within individuals. • DNA barcode in mangroves is useful in developing mangrove conservation and restoration initiatives   Abstract Fish and shrimp are among the species that are vulnerable to high level of disturbance in mangrove ecosystem. This study aimed to investigate the implementation of 16S rRNA gene for fish and shrimp barcoding in mangrove ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia. 50 samples fresh fish and shrimp were collected from five mangrove ecosystems in North Sumatra, namely Belawan, Lubuk Kertang, Percut Sei Tuan, and Pulau Sembilan and Langsa of Aceh for DNA extraction process. The research was divided into four activities: sample collection, DNA isolation, PCR amplification, and data analysis. DNA was extracted using kit extraction (kit Reliaprep gDNA Tissue Miniprep System) and with PCR amplification. Genetic parameters were analyzed using Gen Alex 6.51 software and the relationship between sites was examined using the MVSP 3.22. The genetic diversity of fish and shrimp from mangrove habitats was relatively substantial, according to the findings, with a heterozygosity of 0.926, with the exception of Langsa samples, which were only identified in subclass A1. Genetic relationship between sites revealed that all samples clustered into two branches and were randomly dispersed within each site. This work confirmed the 16S rRNA gene worked for fish and shrimp barcoding in mangrove ecosystems, North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia and our findings are expected to be useful in developing mangrove conservation and restoration initiatives.
format Article
id doaj-art-d6e911f485604e40a3b2d4c820ea8d67
institution DOAJ
issn 2085-5842
2528-0759
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
spelling doaj-art-d6e911f485604e40a3b2d4c820ea8d672025-08-20T03:23:51ZengFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas AirlanggaJurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan2085-58422528-07592023-01-0115115216110.20473/jipk.v15i1.3668634727Implementation of 16S rRNA Gene for Fish and Shrimp Barcoding in Mangrove Ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, IndonesiaHatika Hairani0Rizka Amelia1Ipanna Enggar Susetya2Arida Susilowati3Yuntha Bimantara4Tadashi Kajita5Mohammad Basyuni6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-8571Department of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155. IndonesiaDepartment of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155. IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155. IndonesiaCenter of Excellence for Mangrove, Universitas Sumatra Utara, Medan, 20155. IndonesiaDepartment of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155. IndonesiaIriomote Station, Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, Taketomi, Okinawa. JapanDepartment of Forestry, Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155. IndonesiaHighlight Research • The genetic diversity of fish and shrimp from mangrove habitats was relatively substantial, with a heterozygosity of 0.926 and the exception of Langsa samples. • AMOVA revealed that the diversity among individuals in the populations were higher compared to those within individuals. • DNA barcode in mangroves is useful in developing mangrove conservation and restoration initiatives   Abstract Fish and shrimp are among the species that are vulnerable to high level of disturbance in mangrove ecosystem. This study aimed to investigate the implementation of 16S rRNA gene for fish and shrimp barcoding in mangrove ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia. 50 samples fresh fish and shrimp were collected from five mangrove ecosystems in North Sumatra, namely Belawan, Lubuk Kertang, Percut Sei Tuan, and Pulau Sembilan and Langsa of Aceh for DNA extraction process. The research was divided into four activities: sample collection, DNA isolation, PCR amplification, and data analysis. DNA was extracted using kit extraction (kit Reliaprep gDNA Tissue Miniprep System) and with PCR amplification. Genetic parameters were analyzed using Gen Alex 6.51 software and the relationship between sites was examined using the MVSP 3.22. The genetic diversity of fish and shrimp from mangrove habitats was relatively substantial, according to the findings, with a heterozygosity of 0.926, with the exception of Langsa samples, which were only identified in subclass A1. Genetic relationship between sites revealed that all samples clustered into two branches and were randomly dispersed within each site. This work confirmed the 16S rRNA gene worked for fish and shrimp barcoding in mangrove ecosystems, North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia and our findings are expected to be useful in developing mangrove conservation and restoration initiatives.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/36686conservationdna barcodinggenetic diversitygenetic relationshippcr amplificationrestoration
spellingShingle Hatika Hairani
Rizka Amelia
Ipanna Enggar Susetya
Arida Susilowati
Yuntha Bimantara
Tadashi Kajita
Mohammad Basyuni
Implementation of 16S rRNA Gene for Fish and Shrimp Barcoding in Mangrove Ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan
conservation
dna barcoding
genetic diversity
genetic relationship
pcr amplification
restoration
title Implementation of 16S rRNA Gene for Fish and Shrimp Barcoding in Mangrove Ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia
title_full Implementation of 16S rRNA Gene for Fish and Shrimp Barcoding in Mangrove Ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia
title_fullStr Implementation of 16S rRNA Gene for Fish and Shrimp Barcoding in Mangrove Ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of 16S rRNA Gene for Fish and Shrimp Barcoding in Mangrove Ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia
title_short Implementation of 16S rRNA Gene for Fish and Shrimp Barcoding in Mangrove Ecosystems in North Sumatra and Aceh, Indonesia
title_sort implementation of 16s rrna gene for fish and shrimp barcoding in mangrove ecosystems in north sumatra and aceh indonesia
topic conservation
dna barcoding
genetic diversity
genetic relationship
pcr amplification
restoration
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/36686
work_keys_str_mv AT hatikahairani implementationof16srrnageneforfishandshrimpbarcodinginmangroveecosystemsinnorthsumatraandacehindonesia
AT rizkaamelia implementationof16srrnageneforfishandshrimpbarcodinginmangroveecosystemsinnorthsumatraandacehindonesia
AT ipannaenggarsusetya implementationof16srrnageneforfishandshrimpbarcodinginmangroveecosystemsinnorthsumatraandacehindonesia
AT aridasusilowati implementationof16srrnageneforfishandshrimpbarcodinginmangroveecosystemsinnorthsumatraandacehindonesia
AT yunthabimantara implementationof16srrnageneforfishandshrimpbarcodinginmangroveecosystemsinnorthsumatraandacehindonesia
AT tadashikajita implementationof16srrnageneforfishandshrimpbarcodinginmangroveecosystemsinnorthsumatraandacehindonesia
AT mohammadbasyuni implementationof16srrnageneforfishandshrimpbarcodinginmangroveecosystemsinnorthsumatraandacehindonesia