Organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditions

Background: Vermicomposting is a biological process which may be a future technology for the management of animal excreta. This study was undertaken to produce vermicompost from cow dung and biogas plant slurry under field conditions. To achieve the objectives, two vermicomposting units containing c...

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Main Authors: Anoop Yadav, Renuka Gupta, Vinod Kumar Garg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2024-02-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3078
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author Anoop Yadav
Renuka Gupta
Vinod Kumar Garg
author_facet Anoop Yadav
Renuka Gupta
Vinod Kumar Garg
author_sort Anoop Yadav
collection DOAJ
description Background: Vermicomposting is a biological process which may be a future technology for the management of animal excreta. This study was undertaken to produce vermicompost from cow dung and biogas plant slurry under field conditions. To achieve the objectives, two vermicomposting units containing cow dung (CD) and biogas plant slurry (BPS) were established, inoculated with Eisenia fetida species of earthworm and allowed to be vermicomposted for 3 months. Results: After 3 months, the vermicompost was harvested and characterized. The results showed that the vermicompost had lower pH, total organic carbon (TOC), organic matter (OM) and carbon/nitrogen ratio (C/N ratio) but higher electrical conductivity (EC), nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium (NPK) content than the raw substrate. The heavy metal content in vermicomposts was higher than raw substrates. Conclusions: During vermicomposting, the CD and BPS were converted into a homogeneous, odourless and stabilized humus-like material. This experiment demonstrates that vermicomposting is an environmentally sustainable method for the management of animal excreta.
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series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-d6dff835a534408d857dec9199b58f832025-08-20T02:43:47ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152024-02-012110.1186/2251-7715-2-21Organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditionsAnoop YadavRenuka GuptaVinod Kumar GargBackground: Vermicomposting is a biological process which may be a future technology for the management of animal excreta. This study was undertaken to produce vermicompost from cow dung and biogas plant slurry under field conditions. To achieve the objectives, two vermicomposting units containing cow dung (CD) and biogas plant slurry (BPS) were established, inoculated with Eisenia fetida species of earthworm and allowed to be vermicomposted for 3 months. Results: After 3 months, the vermicompost was harvested and characterized. The results showed that the vermicompost had lower pH, total organic carbon (TOC), organic matter (OM) and carbon/nitrogen ratio (C/N ratio) but higher electrical conductivity (EC), nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium (NPK) content than the raw substrate. The heavy metal content in vermicomposts was higher than raw substrates. Conclusions: During vermicomposting, the CD and BPS were converted into a homogeneous, odourless and stabilized humus-like material. This experiment demonstrates that vermicomposting is an environmentally sustainable method for the management of animal excreta.https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3078Cattle dung. Vermicompost. Eisenia fetida. Heavy metals. C/N ratio, , , , , , , , , ,
spellingShingle Anoop Yadav
Renuka Gupta
Vinod Kumar Garg
Organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditions
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Cattle dung. Vermicompost. Eisenia fetida. Heavy metals. C/N ratio, , , , , , , , , ,
title Organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditions
title_full Organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditions
title_fullStr Organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditions
title_full_unstemmed Organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditions
title_short Organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditions
title_sort organic manure production from cow dung and biogas plant slurry by vermicomposting under field conditions
topic Cattle dung. Vermicompost. Eisenia fetida. Heavy metals. C/N ratio, , , , , , , , , ,
url https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/3078
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AT renukagupta organicmanureproductionfromcowdungandbiogasplantslurrybyvermicompostingunderfieldconditions
AT vinodkumargarg organicmanureproductionfromcowdungandbiogasplantslurrybyvermicompostingunderfieldconditions