Single Underwater Image Restoration Using Variational Framework Guided by Imaging Model With Noise

Underwater images typically present poor visibility, color distortion, and noise, which limit the application in several high-level tasks of image analysis. To address these corruptions, a novel method is proposed to reconstruct high-quality underwater images, which is designed by integrating imagin...

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Main Authors: Chenggang Dai, Mingxing Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10529991/
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author Chenggang Dai
Mingxing Lin
author_facet Chenggang Dai
Mingxing Lin
author_sort Chenggang Dai
collection DOAJ
description Underwater images typically present poor visibility, color distortion, and noise, which limit the application in several high-level tasks of image analysis. To address these corruptions, a novel method is proposed to reconstruct high-quality underwater images, which is designed by integrating imaging model with noise and variational framework. Specifically, an improved underwater imaging model is first introduced by separating noise from real underwater scene. Subsequently, the hazy curves of degraded colors are decomposed to estimate transmission map, and a color loss prior is employed to correct the transmission map. Moreover, a first-order gradient guided filter is proposed to refine the transmission map. An evaluation formula is designed by combining illumination, contrast, and color deviation priors to accurately search for the background region. Finally, a variational model is established to restore underwater images and suppress noise based on the improved imaging model and image priors. Experimental results validate that the proposed method surpasses several outstanding approaches, demonstrating its well effectiveness in improving contrast, correcting color, and suppressing noise.
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publishDate 2024-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-d6d30f5ce67a4febb38809877127ef212025-08-20T03:21:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112824278244210.1109/ACCESS.2024.340053310529991Single Underwater Image Restoration Using Variational Framework Guided by Imaging Model With NoiseChenggang Dai0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8386-794XMingxing Lin1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0291-0158School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, ChinaUnderwater images typically present poor visibility, color distortion, and noise, which limit the application in several high-level tasks of image analysis. To address these corruptions, a novel method is proposed to reconstruct high-quality underwater images, which is designed by integrating imaging model with noise and variational framework. Specifically, an improved underwater imaging model is first introduced by separating noise from real underwater scene. Subsequently, the hazy curves of degraded colors are decomposed to estimate transmission map, and a color loss prior is employed to correct the transmission map. Moreover, a first-order gradient guided filter is proposed to refine the transmission map. An evaluation formula is designed by combining illumination, contrast, and color deviation priors to accurately search for the background region. Finally, a variational model is established to restore underwater images and suppress noise based on the improved imaging model and image priors. Experimental results validate that the proposed method surpasses several outstanding approaches, demonstrating its well effectiveness in improving contrast, correcting color, and suppressing noise.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10529991/Underwater image restorationvariational frameworkimaging model with noise
spellingShingle Chenggang Dai
Mingxing Lin
Single Underwater Image Restoration Using Variational Framework Guided by Imaging Model With Noise
IEEE Access
Underwater image restoration
variational framework
imaging model with noise
title Single Underwater Image Restoration Using Variational Framework Guided by Imaging Model With Noise
title_full Single Underwater Image Restoration Using Variational Framework Guided by Imaging Model With Noise
title_fullStr Single Underwater Image Restoration Using Variational Framework Guided by Imaging Model With Noise
title_full_unstemmed Single Underwater Image Restoration Using Variational Framework Guided by Imaging Model With Noise
title_short Single Underwater Image Restoration Using Variational Framework Guided by Imaging Model With Noise
title_sort single underwater image restoration using variational framework guided by imaging model with noise
topic Underwater image restoration
variational framework
imaging model with noise
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10529991/
work_keys_str_mv AT chenggangdai singleunderwaterimagerestorationusingvariationalframeworkguidedbyimagingmodelwithnoise
AT mingxinglin singleunderwaterimagerestorationusingvariationalframeworkguidedbyimagingmodelwithnoise