Pregnancy-Specific Concerns and Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Antenatal Women

OBJECTIVE: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is causing widespread concern, fear, stress, anxiety, and depression throughout the population worldwide. Pregnant women, being a vulnerable group, are grossly affected by these changing environmental scenarios. The spread of Corona Virus infection itself an...

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Main Authors: Sanjay Singh, Vinod G Nair, Virendra Vikram Singh, Shyamji Tiwari, Devendra Arora, Madhusudan Dey, Ravindu Tiwari, Sreeni V Nair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2022-08-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
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Online Access:https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1172
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author Sanjay Singh
Vinod G Nair
Virendra Vikram Singh
Shyamji Tiwari
Devendra Arora
Madhusudan Dey
Ravindu Tiwari
Sreeni V Nair
author_facet Sanjay Singh
Vinod G Nair
Virendra Vikram Singh
Shyamji Tiwari
Devendra Arora
Madhusudan Dey
Ravindu Tiwari
Sreeni V Nair
author_sort Sanjay Singh
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is causing widespread concern, fear, stress, anxiety, and depression throughout the population worldwide. Pregnant women, being a vulnerable group, are grossly affected by these changing environmental scenarios. The spread of Corona Virus infection itself and the subsequent nation-wide lockdown in India, just like many other countries, has caused a serious impact on antenatal patients. The objective of this study was to bring out the specific concerns of pregnant women during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and also to assess the prevalence of Depression and Anxiety Disorder owing to the pandemic. STUDY DESIGN: This cross-sectional survey among antenatal patients was conducted in the outpatient department of a tertiary care obstetric center which is also a designated COVID hospital. Prevalidated questionnaires, Personal Health Questionnaire-9 & Generalized Anxiety Disorder questionnaire-7 were used for data collection. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to evaluate pregnancy-specific concerns of the patients with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of moderate to severe depression in the survey was found to be 13.2% (n=66). The prevalence of moderate to severe anxiety disorder was found to be 9.8% (n=49). CONCLUSION: This study has brought out the need for urgent attention to the psychological impact of COVID-19 on pregnant women. Pregnant women being a vulnerable group, especially during this pandemic, need special attention to their psychological wellbeing as well.
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spelling doaj-art-d6d0a4afe03f4e6ea4804183727e7f532025-02-11T21:15:42ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182022-08-0128210.21613/GORM.2021.1172Pregnancy-Specific Concerns and Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Antenatal WomenSanjay Singh0Vinod G Nair1Virendra Vikram Singh2Shyamji Tiwari3Devendra Arora4Madhusudan Dey5Ravindu Tiwari6Sreeni V Nair7Dept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New DelhiDept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New DelhiDept. of Psychiatry, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New DelhiDept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New DelhiDept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New DelhiDept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New DelhiDept. of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Base Hospital Delhi Cantt, New DelhiStation Health Organization, Ferozepur, Punjab OBJECTIVE: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic is causing widespread concern, fear, stress, anxiety, and depression throughout the population worldwide. Pregnant women, being a vulnerable group, are grossly affected by these changing environmental scenarios. The spread of Corona Virus infection itself and the subsequent nation-wide lockdown in India, just like many other countries, has caused a serious impact on antenatal patients. The objective of this study was to bring out the specific concerns of pregnant women during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and also to assess the prevalence of Depression and Anxiety Disorder owing to the pandemic. STUDY DESIGN: This cross-sectional survey among antenatal patients was conducted in the outpatient department of a tertiary care obstetric center which is also a designated COVID hospital. Prevalidated questionnaires, Personal Health Questionnaire-9 & Generalized Anxiety Disorder questionnaire-7 were used for data collection. A semi-structured questionnaire was used to evaluate pregnancy-specific concerns of the patients with respect to the COVID-19 pandemic. RESULTS: The overall prevalence of moderate to severe depression in the survey was found to be 13.2% (n=66). The prevalence of moderate to severe anxiety disorder was found to be 9.8% (n=49). CONCLUSION: This study has brought out the need for urgent attention to the psychological impact of COVID-19 on pregnant women. Pregnant women being a vulnerable group, especially during this pandemic, need special attention to their psychological wellbeing as well. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1172AnxietyCOVID-19 pandemicDepressionLockdownPregnancyStress
spellingShingle Sanjay Singh
Vinod G Nair
Virendra Vikram Singh
Shyamji Tiwari
Devendra Arora
Madhusudan Dey
Ravindu Tiwari
Sreeni V Nair
Pregnancy-Specific Concerns and Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Antenatal Women
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Anxiety
COVID-19 pandemic
Depression
Lockdown
Pregnancy
Stress
title Pregnancy-Specific Concerns and Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Antenatal Women
title_full Pregnancy-Specific Concerns and Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Antenatal Women
title_fullStr Pregnancy-Specific Concerns and Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Antenatal Women
title_full_unstemmed Pregnancy-Specific Concerns and Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Antenatal Women
title_short Pregnancy-Specific Concerns and Psychological Impact of COVID-19 on Antenatal Women
title_sort pregnancy specific concerns and psychological impact of covid 19 on antenatal women
topic Anxiety
COVID-19 pandemic
Depression
Lockdown
Pregnancy
Stress
url https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1172
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