Patient and public involvement in international research: Perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end‐of‐life

Abstract Background Patient and public involvement (PPI) is a critical priority in research, policy, academia and advocacy organizations. PPI in dementia research is gaining momentum. However, these efforts are missing in international projects aimed at those living with advanced dementia in long‐te...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shirin Vellani, Marie‐Lee Yous, Vanessa Maradiaga Rivas, Stephanie Lucchese, Julia Kruizinga, Tamara Sussman, Julia Abelson, Noori Akhtar‐Danesh, Gina Bravo, Kevin Brazil, Rebecca Ganann, Sharon Kaasalainen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:Health Expectations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.13942
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849227393899692032
author Shirin Vellani
Marie‐Lee Yous
Vanessa Maradiaga Rivas
Stephanie Lucchese
Julia Kruizinga
Tamara Sussman
Julia Abelson
Noori Akhtar‐Danesh
Gina Bravo
Kevin Brazil
Rebecca Ganann
Sharon Kaasalainen
author_facet Shirin Vellani
Marie‐Lee Yous
Vanessa Maradiaga Rivas
Stephanie Lucchese
Julia Kruizinga
Tamara Sussman
Julia Abelson
Noori Akhtar‐Danesh
Gina Bravo
Kevin Brazil
Rebecca Ganann
Sharon Kaasalainen
author_sort Shirin Vellani
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Patient and public involvement (PPI) is a critical priority in research, policy, academia and advocacy organizations. PPI in dementia research is gaining momentum. However, these efforts are missing in international projects aimed at those living with advanced dementia in long‐term care (LTC) homes. Additional complexities can arise in enacting PPI within the context of integration of a palliative approach to care and experiences around end‐of‐life in (EOL) dementia. The mySupport study involved implementing the Family Carer Decision Support (FCDS) intervention for care partners of those living with advanced dementia in LTC in six countries. Research Design and Objective An interpretive description study was conducted to explore the perspectives of international researchers from six countries on engaging people with lived experiences of dementia and EOL care in research processes. The findings from this study informed the development of a PPI strategy and a subsequent toolkit for the FCDS intervention. Findings Thirty‐eight interviews were completed with project researchers: 12 from the United Kingdom, 8 from Canada, 7 from Ireland, 4 each from Italy and The Netherlands and 3 from the Czech Republic. Four broad themes describe international researchers' perspectives on advancing methods of engagement for people with lived experiences of dementia and EOL in international PPI activities: (1) Groundwork to engage in research; (2) planning for research activities is key; (3) focus on meaningful engagement and (4) having foresight for practical issues shaping PPI. Discussion and Implications International projects that involve PPI can present many sources of challenges. The findings in this study highlight important considerations for foundational work for incorporating PPI in international projects. Learning from world leaders and those with lived experiences in various regions can be insightful and help share tools and resources. Patient or Public Contribution PPI was envisioned as a critical part of conducting the mySupport study. The findings from this study informed the development of a PPI strategy and an international Strategic Guiding Council that included family carers of those living with advanced dementia in LTC homes in six countries. This manuscript focused on the perspectives of researchers on their engagement with people with lived experiences of dementia and EOL. The perspectives of persons with lived experiences on engaging in the mySupport research study will be reported in a forthcoming manuscript.
format Article
id doaj-art-d6c20328f9384bdfb9cae185ea9ceab7
institution Kabale University
issn 1369-6513
1369-7625
language English
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Health Expectations
spelling doaj-art-d6c20328f9384bdfb9cae185ea9ceab72025-08-23T11:53:04ZengWileyHealth Expectations1369-65131369-76252024-02-01271n/an/a10.1111/hex.13942Patient and public involvement in international research: Perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end‐of‐lifeShirin Vellani0Marie‐Lee Yous1Vanessa Maradiaga Rivas2Stephanie Lucchese3Julia Kruizinga4Tamara Sussman5Julia Abelson6Noori Akhtar‐Danesh7Gina Bravo8Kevin Brazil9Rebecca Ganann10Sharon Kaasalainen11School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaSchool of Social Work, Faculty of Arts McGill University Montreal Quebec CanadaDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Sherbrooke University Sherbrooke CanadaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery Queens University Belfast Northern Ireland UKSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaSchool of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences McMaster University Hamilton Ontario CanadaAbstract Background Patient and public involvement (PPI) is a critical priority in research, policy, academia and advocacy organizations. PPI in dementia research is gaining momentum. However, these efforts are missing in international projects aimed at those living with advanced dementia in long‐term care (LTC) homes. Additional complexities can arise in enacting PPI within the context of integration of a palliative approach to care and experiences around end‐of‐life in (EOL) dementia. The mySupport study involved implementing the Family Carer Decision Support (FCDS) intervention for care partners of those living with advanced dementia in LTC in six countries. Research Design and Objective An interpretive description study was conducted to explore the perspectives of international researchers from six countries on engaging people with lived experiences of dementia and EOL care in research processes. The findings from this study informed the development of a PPI strategy and a subsequent toolkit for the FCDS intervention. Findings Thirty‐eight interviews were completed with project researchers: 12 from the United Kingdom, 8 from Canada, 7 from Ireland, 4 each from Italy and The Netherlands and 3 from the Czech Republic. Four broad themes describe international researchers' perspectives on advancing methods of engagement for people with lived experiences of dementia and EOL in international PPI activities: (1) Groundwork to engage in research; (2) planning for research activities is key; (3) focus on meaningful engagement and (4) having foresight for practical issues shaping PPI. Discussion and Implications International projects that involve PPI can present many sources of challenges. The findings in this study highlight important considerations for foundational work for incorporating PPI in international projects. Learning from world leaders and those with lived experiences in various regions can be insightful and help share tools and resources. Patient or Public Contribution PPI was envisioned as a critical part of conducting the mySupport study. The findings from this study informed the development of a PPI strategy and an international Strategic Guiding Council that included family carers of those living with advanced dementia in LTC homes in six countries. This manuscript focused on the perspectives of researchers on their engagement with people with lived experiences of dementia and EOL. The perspectives of persons with lived experiences on engaging in the mySupport research study will be reported in a forthcoming manuscript.https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.13942dementiaend‐of‐lifeinterpretive descriptionpalliative approachpatient and public involvementreflexive thematic analysis
spellingShingle Shirin Vellani
Marie‐Lee Yous
Vanessa Maradiaga Rivas
Stephanie Lucchese
Julia Kruizinga
Tamara Sussman
Julia Abelson
Noori Akhtar‐Danesh
Gina Bravo
Kevin Brazil
Rebecca Ganann
Sharon Kaasalainen
Patient and public involvement in international research: Perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end‐of‐life
Health Expectations
dementia
end‐of‐life
interpretive description
palliative approach
patient and public involvement
reflexive thematic analysis
title Patient and public involvement in international research: Perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end‐of‐life
title_full Patient and public involvement in international research: Perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end‐of‐life
title_fullStr Patient and public involvement in international research: Perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end‐of‐life
title_full_unstemmed Patient and public involvement in international research: Perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end‐of‐life
title_short Patient and public involvement in international research: Perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end‐of‐life
title_sort patient and public involvement in international research perspectives of a team of researchers from six countries on collaborating with people with lived experiences of dementia and end of life
topic dementia
end‐of‐life
interpretive description
palliative approach
patient and public involvement
reflexive thematic analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1111/hex.13942
work_keys_str_mv AT shirinvellani patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT marieleeyous patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT vanessamaradiagarivas patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT stephanielucchese patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT juliakruizinga patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT tamarasussman patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT juliaabelson patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT nooriakhtardanesh patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT ginabravo patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT kevinbrazil patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT rebeccaganann patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife
AT sharonkaasalainen patientandpublicinvolvementininternationalresearchperspectivesofateamofresearchersfromsixcountriesoncollaboratingwithpeoplewithlivedexperiencesofdementiaandendoflife