Research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarization

The pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases involves complex cellular cascades within tissues, where macrophages play a pivotal role. These cells exhibit remarkable phenotypic plasticity and can polarize into M1 or M2 types depending on the stage of inflammation to adapt to the microenvironment. Envir...

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Main Authors: Jiangtao SHAO, Junyu QI, Zexu HAN, Xueling GUO, Yike QI, Yingze WANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Hebei University of Science and Technology 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://xuebao.hebust.edu.cn/hbkjdx/article/pdf/b202502009?st=article_issue
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author Jiangtao SHAO
Junyu QI
Zexu HAN
Xueling GUO
Yike QI
Yingze WANG
author_facet Jiangtao SHAO
Junyu QI
Zexu HAN
Xueling GUO
Yike QI
Yingze WANG
author_sort Jiangtao SHAO
collection DOAJ
description The pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases involves complex cellular cascades within tissues, where macrophages play a pivotal role. These cells exhibit remarkable phenotypic plasticity and can polarize into M1 or M2 types depending on the stage of inflammation to adapt to the microenvironment. Environmental adaptability changes prompt macrophages to undergo metabolic reprogramming, providing necessary energy support for cells to effectively participate in anti-inflammatory responses and regulate inflammatory processes. However, research on metabolic reprogramming in anti-inflammatory therapy remains insufficient. This review systematically described the mechanism of macrophages in inflammation process and the latest research progress on metabolic reprogramming. It pointed out the challenges faced by metabolic reprogramming in treating inflammatory diseases and suggests that future research on macrophage metabolic reprogramming should focus on the following areas: 1) exploring the mechanism by which metabolic reprogramming products affect the production of inflammatory cytokines by macrophages; 2) conducting an in-depth analysis of the molecular mechanism of metabolic reprogramming in regulating macrophages; 3) exploring the effects of individual differences on the regulation of macrophage metabolic pathways and customizing individualized treatment plans based on these differences.
format Article
id doaj-art-d6bd9ffa5f55466e9d327059c3ab473a
institution Kabale University
issn 1008-1542
language zho
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Hebei University of Science and Technology
record_format Article
series Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology
spelling doaj-art-d6bd9ffa5f55466e9d327059c3ab473a2025-08-20T03:53:38ZzhoHebei University of Science and TechnologyJournal of Hebei University of Science and Technology1008-15422025-04-0146219620610.7535/hbkd.2025yx02009b202502009Research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarizationJiangtao SHAO0Junyu QI1Zexu HAN2Xueling GUO3Yike QI4Yingze WANG5College of Food Science and Biology,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050018,ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biology,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050018,ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biology,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050018,ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biology,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050018,ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biology,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050018,ChinaCollege of Food Science and Biology,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050018,ChinaThe pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases involves complex cellular cascades within tissues, where macrophages play a pivotal role. These cells exhibit remarkable phenotypic plasticity and can polarize into M1 or M2 types depending on the stage of inflammation to adapt to the microenvironment. Environmental adaptability changes prompt macrophages to undergo metabolic reprogramming, providing necessary energy support for cells to effectively participate in anti-inflammatory responses and regulate inflammatory processes. However, research on metabolic reprogramming in anti-inflammatory therapy remains insufficient. This review systematically described the mechanism of macrophages in inflammation process and the latest research progress on metabolic reprogramming. It pointed out the challenges faced by metabolic reprogramming in treating inflammatory diseases and suggests that future research on macrophage metabolic reprogramming should focus on the following areas: 1) exploring the mechanism by which metabolic reprogramming products affect the production of inflammatory cytokines by macrophages; 2) conducting an in-depth analysis of the molecular mechanism of metabolic reprogramming in regulating macrophages; 3) exploring the effects of individual differences on the regulation of macrophage metabolic pathways and customizing individualized treatment plans based on these differences.https://xuebao.hebust.edu.cn/hbkjdx/article/pdf/b202502009?st=article_issuecellular immunology; inflammatory response; macrophages; polarization; metabolic reprogramming
spellingShingle Jiangtao SHAO
Junyu QI
Zexu HAN
Xueling GUO
Yike QI
Yingze WANG
Research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarization
Journal of Hebei University of Science and Technology
cellular immunology; inflammatory response; macrophages; polarization; metabolic reprogramming
title Research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarization
title_full Research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarization
title_fullStr Research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarization
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarization
title_short Research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarization
title_sort research progress on the effect of metabolic reprogramming on macrophage polarization
topic cellular immunology; inflammatory response; macrophages; polarization; metabolic reprogramming
url https://xuebao.hebust.edu.cn/hbkjdx/article/pdf/b202502009?st=article_issue
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AT zexuhan researchprogressontheeffectofmetabolicreprogrammingonmacrophagepolarization
AT xuelingguo researchprogressontheeffectofmetabolicreprogrammingonmacrophagepolarization
AT yikeqi researchprogressontheeffectofmetabolicreprogrammingonmacrophagepolarization
AT yingzewang researchprogressontheeffectofmetabolicreprogrammingonmacrophagepolarization