Accuracy of Colon Capsule Endoscopy in Detecting Colorectal Polyps in Individuals with Familial Colorectal Cancer: Could We Avoid Colonoscopies?

Background. Individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer (CRC) have an increased risk of CRC. We evaluated the diagnostic yield of CCE in the detection of lesions and also two different colon preparations. Methods. A prospective multicenter study was designed to assess CCE diagnostic yield...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cristina Alvarez-Urturi, Gloria Fernández-Esparrach, Inés Ana Ibáñez, Cristina Rodríguez De Miguel, Josep Maria Dedeu, Xavier Bessa, Henry Córdova, Maria Pellisé, Francesc Balaguer, Angels Ginés, Luis Barranco, Isis K. Araujo, Montserrat Andreu, Josep Llach, Antoni Castells, Begoña González-Suarez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1507914
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849683844182048768
author Cristina Alvarez-Urturi
Gloria Fernández-Esparrach
Inés Ana Ibáñez
Cristina Rodríguez De Miguel
Josep Maria Dedeu
Xavier Bessa
Henry Córdova
Maria Pellisé
Francesc Balaguer
Angels Ginés
Luis Barranco
Isis K. Araujo
Montserrat Andreu
Josep Llach
Antoni Castells
Begoña González-Suarez
author_facet Cristina Alvarez-Urturi
Gloria Fernández-Esparrach
Inés Ana Ibáñez
Cristina Rodríguez De Miguel
Josep Maria Dedeu
Xavier Bessa
Henry Córdova
Maria Pellisé
Francesc Balaguer
Angels Ginés
Luis Barranco
Isis K. Araujo
Montserrat Andreu
Josep Llach
Antoni Castells
Begoña González-Suarez
author_sort Cristina Alvarez-Urturi
collection DOAJ
description Background. Individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer (CRC) have an increased risk of CRC. We evaluated the diagnostic yield of CCE in the detection of lesions and also two different colon preparations. Methods. A prospective multicenter study was designed to assess CCE diagnostic yield in a cohort of asymptomatic individuals with a family history of CRC. CCE and colonoscopy were performed on the same day by 2 endoscopists who were blinded to the results of the other procedure. Results. Fifty-three participants were enrolled. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of CCE for detecting advanced adenomas were 100%, 98%, 67%, and 100%. Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of CCE for the diagnosis of individuals with polyps were 87%, 97%, 93%, and 88%, respectively. CCE identify 100% of individuals with significant or advanced lesions. Overall cleanliness was adequate by 60.7% of them. The PEG-ascorbic boost seems to improve colon cleanliness, with similar colonic transit time. Conclusion. CCE is a promising tool, but it has to be considered as an alternative technique in this population in order to reduce the number of colonoscopies performed. More studies are needed to understand appropriate screening follow-up intervals and optimize the bowel preparation regimen.
format Article
id doaj-art-d6b5c329b7d64fda810089a8c8b607d6
institution DOAJ
issn 1687-6121
1687-630X
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Gastroenterology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-d6b5c329b7d64fda810089a8c8b607d62025-08-20T03:23:39ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/15079141507914Accuracy of Colon Capsule Endoscopy in Detecting Colorectal Polyps in Individuals with Familial Colorectal Cancer: Could We Avoid Colonoscopies?Cristina Alvarez-Urturi0Gloria Fernández-Esparrach1Inés Ana Ibáñez2Cristina Rodríguez De Miguel3Josep Maria Dedeu4Xavier Bessa5Henry Córdova6Maria Pellisé7Francesc Balaguer8Angels Ginés9Luis Barranco10Isis K. Araujo11Montserrat Andreu12Josep Llach13Antoni Castells14Begoña González-Suarez15Department of Gastroenterology, Hospital del Mar, UAB, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital del Mar, UAB, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital del Mar, UAB, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital del Mar, UAB, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital del Mar, UAB, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital del Mar, UAB, Parc de Salut Mar, Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainGastroenterology Department, Endoscopy Unit, ICMDiM, Hospital Clinic, CIBEREHD, IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainBackground. Individuals with a family history of colorectal cancer (CRC) have an increased risk of CRC. We evaluated the diagnostic yield of CCE in the detection of lesions and also two different colon preparations. Methods. A prospective multicenter study was designed to assess CCE diagnostic yield in a cohort of asymptomatic individuals with a family history of CRC. CCE and colonoscopy were performed on the same day by 2 endoscopists who were blinded to the results of the other procedure. Results. Fifty-three participants were enrolled. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of CCE for detecting advanced adenomas were 100%, 98%, 67%, and 100%. Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of CCE for the diagnosis of individuals with polyps were 87%, 97%, 93%, and 88%, respectively. CCE identify 100% of individuals with significant or advanced lesions. Overall cleanliness was adequate by 60.7% of them. The PEG-ascorbic boost seems to improve colon cleanliness, with similar colonic transit time. Conclusion. CCE is a promising tool, but it has to be considered as an alternative technique in this population in order to reduce the number of colonoscopies performed. More studies are needed to understand appropriate screening follow-up intervals and optimize the bowel preparation regimen.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1507914
spellingShingle Cristina Alvarez-Urturi
Gloria Fernández-Esparrach
Inés Ana Ibáñez
Cristina Rodríguez De Miguel
Josep Maria Dedeu
Xavier Bessa
Henry Córdova
Maria Pellisé
Francesc Balaguer
Angels Ginés
Luis Barranco
Isis K. Araujo
Montserrat Andreu
Josep Llach
Antoni Castells
Begoña González-Suarez
Accuracy of Colon Capsule Endoscopy in Detecting Colorectal Polyps in Individuals with Familial Colorectal Cancer: Could We Avoid Colonoscopies?
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Accuracy of Colon Capsule Endoscopy in Detecting Colorectal Polyps in Individuals with Familial Colorectal Cancer: Could We Avoid Colonoscopies?
title_full Accuracy of Colon Capsule Endoscopy in Detecting Colorectal Polyps in Individuals with Familial Colorectal Cancer: Could We Avoid Colonoscopies?
title_fullStr Accuracy of Colon Capsule Endoscopy in Detecting Colorectal Polyps in Individuals with Familial Colorectal Cancer: Could We Avoid Colonoscopies?
title_full_unstemmed Accuracy of Colon Capsule Endoscopy in Detecting Colorectal Polyps in Individuals with Familial Colorectal Cancer: Could We Avoid Colonoscopies?
title_short Accuracy of Colon Capsule Endoscopy in Detecting Colorectal Polyps in Individuals with Familial Colorectal Cancer: Could We Avoid Colonoscopies?
title_sort accuracy of colon capsule endoscopy in detecting colorectal polyps in individuals with familial colorectal cancer could we avoid colonoscopies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1507914
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinaalvarezurturi accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT gloriafernandezesparrach accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT inesanaibanez accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT cristinarodriguezdemiguel accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT josepmariadedeu accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT xavierbessa accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT henrycordova accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT mariapellise accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT francescbalaguer accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT angelsgines accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT luisbarranco accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT isiskaraujo accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT montserratandreu accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT josepllach accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT antonicastells accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies
AT begonagonzalezsuarez accuracyofcoloncapsuleendoscopyindetectingcolorectalpolypsinindividualswithfamilialcolorectalcancercouldweavoidcolonoscopies