Case Report: Collision tumors of the sellar region: pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar region

Collision tumors are relatively rare and refer to the coexistence of distinct tumors in the same anatomical region, where they invade each other. Sellar collision tumors are especially uncommon. Recent studies suggest that most cases involve the coexistence of pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiom...

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Main Authors: Shuo Gao, Pule Liu, Shude Yang, Kai Liu, Zhiqiang Zhao, Yadong Wang, Qiang Li, Jinqian Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1605605/full
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author Shuo Gao
Pule Liu
Shude Yang
Kai Liu
Zhiqiang Zhao
Yadong Wang
Qiang Li
Jinqian Dong
author_facet Shuo Gao
Pule Liu
Shude Yang
Kai Liu
Zhiqiang Zhao
Yadong Wang
Qiang Li
Jinqian Dong
author_sort Shuo Gao
collection DOAJ
description Collision tumors are relatively rare and refer to the coexistence of distinct tumors in the same anatomical region, where they invade each other. Sellar collision tumors are especially uncommon. Recent studies suggest that most cases involve the coexistence of pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiomas, whereas collision tumors comprising pituitary adenomas and chordomas are exceedingly rare. To the best of our knowledge, this case represents the fourth reported instance of an intrasellar chordoma coexisting with a pituitary adenoma. This case report presents a 60-year-old male patient with a collision tumor consisting of a sellar chordoma and a pituitary adenoma. Enhanced MRI identified a large space-occupying lesion involving the sellar region, suprasellar area, and third ventricle, suspected to be a soft tissue chordoma. Histopathological examination following endoscopic transnasal surgery confirmed the diagnosis of a sellar chordoma coexisting with a pituitary adenoma. This case offers valuable insights into the clinical manifestations and imaging characteristics of sellar chordoma coexisting with pituitary adenoma, contributing to a better understanding of this rare condition. Furthermore, this article reviews the existing literature, serving as a reference for the diagnosis and management of such conditions.
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issn 1664-2392
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-d694a1a163ca4cc490ca6553d27ebcc32025-08-20T02:07:24ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Endocrinology1664-23922025-06-011610.3389/fendo.2025.16056051605605Case Report: Collision tumors of the sellar region: pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar regionShuo Gao0Pule Liu1Shude Yang2Kai Liu3Zhiqiang Zhao4Yadong Wang5Qiang Li6Jinqian Dong7Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Emergency, Qingyang Xifeng District People’s Hospital, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital & Clinical Medical School, Lanzhou University, Gansu, ChinaCollision tumors are relatively rare and refer to the coexistence of distinct tumors in the same anatomical region, where they invade each other. Sellar collision tumors are especially uncommon. Recent studies suggest that most cases involve the coexistence of pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiomas, whereas collision tumors comprising pituitary adenomas and chordomas are exceedingly rare. To the best of our knowledge, this case represents the fourth reported instance of an intrasellar chordoma coexisting with a pituitary adenoma. This case report presents a 60-year-old male patient with a collision tumor consisting of a sellar chordoma and a pituitary adenoma. Enhanced MRI identified a large space-occupying lesion involving the sellar region, suprasellar area, and third ventricle, suspected to be a soft tissue chordoma. Histopathological examination following endoscopic transnasal surgery confirmed the diagnosis of a sellar chordoma coexisting with a pituitary adenoma. This case offers valuable insights into the clinical manifestations and imaging characteristics of sellar chordoma coexisting with pituitary adenoma, contributing to a better understanding of this rare condition. Furthermore, this article reviews the existing literature, serving as a reference for the diagnosis and management of such conditions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1605605/fullcollision tumorschordomapituitary adenomasellar regioncase report
spellingShingle Shuo Gao
Pule Liu
Shude Yang
Kai Liu
Zhiqiang Zhao
Yadong Wang
Qiang Li
Jinqian Dong
Case Report: Collision tumors of the sellar region: pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar region
Frontiers in Endocrinology
collision tumors
chordoma
pituitary adenoma
sellar region
case report
title Case Report: Collision tumors of the sellar region: pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar region
title_full Case Report: Collision tumors of the sellar region: pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar region
title_fullStr Case Report: Collision tumors of the sellar region: pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar region
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Collision tumors of the sellar region: pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar region
title_short Case Report: Collision tumors of the sellar region: pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar region
title_sort case report collision tumors of the sellar region pituitary adenoma and chordoma coexist in the sellar region
topic collision tumors
chordoma
pituitary adenoma
sellar region
case report
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1605605/full
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