Recurrent Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report and Review Article

ABS is a unique acute cardiac syndrome and a recently recognized form of transient left ventricular dysfunction. It mimics ACS in clinical presentation (chest pain and dyspnea) and specific ECHO findings in the absence of significant coronary lesions. This rare entity accounts for 2.2% of ST segment...

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Main Authors: Suman krishna Kotla, Cyril Nathaniel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/160802
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author Suman krishna Kotla
Cyril Nathaniel
author_facet Suman krishna Kotla
Cyril Nathaniel
author_sort Suman krishna Kotla
collection DOAJ
description ABS is a unique acute cardiac syndrome and a recently recognized form of transient left ventricular dysfunction. It mimics ACS in clinical presentation (chest pain and dyspnea) and specific ECHO findings in the absence of significant coronary lesions. This rare entity accounts for 2.2% of ST segment elevation ACS. Pathophysiology mostly correlates to stress-induced catecholamine release. The syndrome is predominant in females, mostly in the postmenopausal age group. It should be initially managed according to the guidelines of ACS. The prognosis for apical ballooning syndrome is generally favorable with inpatient hospital mortality less than 2%. Reports of a single episode of ABS are common in recent medical literature; we report a rare case of recurrence that provides more insight into the nature of this unique syndrome.
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spelling doaj-art-d68faafe24b744858ff681d4ed3fbdbb2025-08-20T03:23:42ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352011-01-01201110.1155/2011/160802160802Recurrent Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report and Review ArticleSuman krishna Kotla0Cyril Nathaniel1Department of Internal Medicine, Memorial Medical Center, 1086 Franklin street, Johnstown, PA 15905, USADepartment of Cardiology, Memorial Medical Center, 1086 Franklin street, Johnstown, PA 15905, USAABS is a unique acute cardiac syndrome and a recently recognized form of transient left ventricular dysfunction. It mimics ACS in clinical presentation (chest pain and dyspnea) and specific ECHO findings in the absence of significant coronary lesions. This rare entity accounts for 2.2% of ST segment elevation ACS. Pathophysiology mostly correlates to stress-induced catecholamine release. The syndrome is predominant in females, mostly in the postmenopausal age group. It should be initially managed according to the guidelines of ACS. The prognosis for apical ballooning syndrome is generally favorable with inpatient hospital mortality less than 2%. Reports of a single episode of ABS are common in recent medical literature; we report a rare case of recurrence that provides more insight into the nature of this unique syndrome.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/160802
spellingShingle Suman krishna Kotla
Cyril Nathaniel
Recurrent Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report and Review Article
Case Reports in Medicine
title Recurrent Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report and Review Article
title_full Recurrent Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report and Review Article
title_fullStr Recurrent Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report and Review Article
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report and Review Article
title_short Recurrent Stress-Induced Cardiomyopathy: A Case Report and Review Article
title_sort recurrent stress induced cardiomyopathy a case report and review article
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/160802
work_keys_str_mv AT sumankrishnakotla recurrentstressinducedcardiomyopathyacasereportandreviewarticle
AT cyrilnathaniel recurrentstressinducedcardiomyopathyacasereportandreviewarticle