Improved firefly algorithm–extended Kalman filter–least-square support-vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computing

Aiming at the hardware reusability, multi-service carrying capacity, and computing resource limitations of edge devices, a light-weight voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on improved firefly algorithm optimization, extended Kalman filter, and least-square support-vector machine i...

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Main Authors: Zhu Liu, Xuesong Qiu, Yonggui Wang, Shuai Zhang, Zhi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-03-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15501329221087055
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author Zhu Liu
Xuesong Qiu
Yonggui Wang
Shuai Zhang
Zhi Li
author_facet Zhu Liu
Xuesong Qiu
Yonggui Wang
Shuai Zhang
Zhi Li
author_sort Zhu Liu
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the hardware reusability, multi-service carrying capacity, and computing resource limitations of edge devices, a light-weight voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on improved firefly algorithm optimization, extended Kalman filter, and least-square support-vector machine is proposed. The strategy of linearly decreasing inertia weight is introduced to optimize the state error of the extended Kalman filter algorithm and the measurement noise covariance matrix to achieve accurate monitoring of voltage sags. Extract characteristic quantities such as average value, duration of sag, minimum sag dispersion characteristics, number of sag phases, and flow direction of disturbance energy. As a model training data set, the least-square support-vector machine method optimized based on the improved firefly algorithm is used to create a multi-level classification model of voltage sag source to realize the classification of voltage sag sources. This method fully considers the influence of the limited resources of edge computing equipment on the algorithm, and effectively improves the use of computing resources by improving the optimization algorithm. Simulation and experimental results show that this method is suitable for edge computing equipment to monitor and distinguish voltage sags.
format Article
id doaj-art-d68491abb6ee487fb4e365cd1c133c23
institution OA Journals
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-d68491abb6ee487fb4e365cd1c133c232025-08-20T02:19:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772022-03-011810.1177/15501329221087055Improved firefly algorithm–extended Kalman filter–least-square support-vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computingZhu Liu0Xuesong Qiu1Yonggui Wang2Shuai Zhang3Zhi Li4State Grid Information & Telecommunication Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, ChinaState Grid Information & Telecommunication Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaState Grid Information & Telecommunication Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaState Grid Information & Telecommunication Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaAiming at the hardware reusability, multi-service carrying capacity, and computing resource limitations of edge devices, a light-weight voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on improved firefly algorithm optimization, extended Kalman filter, and least-square support-vector machine is proposed. The strategy of linearly decreasing inertia weight is introduced to optimize the state error of the extended Kalman filter algorithm and the measurement noise covariance matrix to achieve accurate monitoring of voltage sags. Extract characteristic quantities such as average value, duration of sag, minimum sag dispersion characteristics, number of sag phases, and flow direction of disturbance energy. As a model training data set, the least-square support-vector machine method optimized based on the improved firefly algorithm is used to create a multi-level classification model of voltage sag source to realize the classification of voltage sag sources. This method fully considers the influence of the limited resources of edge computing equipment on the algorithm, and effectively improves the use of computing resources by improving the optimization algorithm. Simulation and experimental results show that this method is suitable for edge computing equipment to monitor and distinguish voltage sags.https://doi.org/10.1177/15501329221087055
spellingShingle Zhu Liu
Xuesong Qiu
Yonggui Wang
Shuai Zhang
Zhi Li
Improved firefly algorithm–extended Kalman filter–least-square support-vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computing
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Improved firefly algorithm–extended Kalman filter–least-square support-vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computing
title_full Improved firefly algorithm–extended Kalman filter–least-square support-vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computing
title_fullStr Improved firefly algorithm–extended Kalman filter–least-square support-vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computing
title_full_unstemmed Improved firefly algorithm–extended Kalman filter–least-square support-vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computing
title_short Improved firefly algorithm–extended Kalman filter–least-square support-vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computing
title_sort improved firefly algorithm extended kalman filter least square support vector machine voltage sag monitoring and classification method based on edge computing
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15501329221087055
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