Paramedicine students’ experiences on placement: preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing trauma

Abstract Paramedicine is a psychologically high-risk profession, with workers routinely exposed to fatalities and severe medical and emotional trauma. During their studies, paramedicine students undergo practical training with ambulance crews. Without experience, and often with limited emotional pre...

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Main Authors: Tim Michael, Laurie A. Chapin, Charlton D. Quitoriano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07277-6
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author Tim Michael
Laurie A. Chapin
Charlton D. Quitoriano
author_facet Tim Michael
Laurie A. Chapin
Charlton D. Quitoriano
author_sort Tim Michael
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Paramedicine is a psychologically high-risk profession, with workers routinely exposed to fatalities and severe medical and emotional trauma. During their studies, paramedicine students undergo practical training with ambulance crews. Without experience, and often with limited emotional preparation, students are exposed to many of the same graphic and traumatic situations as working professionals. This qualitative social constructionist study explored the emotional impacts experienced during placement and students’ emotional preparedness to cope with the challenges of placement. Findings revealed a range of significant emotional impacts reported by the participants. Initial anxiety was found to intensify the response to distressing incidents involving fatalities, severe injuries, domestic violence, and suicide-related incidents. In some cases, students reported ongoing, lingering emotional effects. Most students also felt that they were inadequately prepared for the emotional challenges of placement. A common recommendation among the participants was the inclusion of formal mental health education and resilience training prior to placement. Given the prior absence of research exploring the lived experiences of paramedic students on placement, the current findings add important depth and a student perspective. The implications of this research highlight an urgent need for a greater focus on students’ emotional preparedness prior to placement training.
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spelling doaj-art-d6818a441d3549b4ad7d2344f19d5b062025-08-20T03:38:18ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202025-07-0125111310.1186/s12909-025-07277-6Paramedicine students’ experiences on placement: preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing traumaTim Michael0Laurie A. Chapin1Charlton D. Quitoriano2College of Sport, Health, and Engineering, Victoria UniversityCollege of Sport, Health, and Engineering, Victoria UniversityDepartment of Paramedicine, Monash UniversityAbstract Paramedicine is a psychologically high-risk profession, with workers routinely exposed to fatalities and severe medical and emotional trauma. During their studies, paramedicine students undergo practical training with ambulance crews. Without experience, and often with limited emotional preparation, students are exposed to many of the same graphic and traumatic situations as working professionals. This qualitative social constructionist study explored the emotional impacts experienced during placement and students’ emotional preparedness to cope with the challenges of placement. Findings revealed a range of significant emotional impacts reported by the participants. Initial anxiety was found to intensify the response to distressing incidents involving fatalities, severe injuries, domestic violence, and suicide-related incidents. In some cases, students reported ongoing, lingering emotional effects. Most students also felt that they were inadequately prepared for the emotional challenges of placement. A common recommendation among the participants was the inclusion of formal mental health education and resilience training prior to placement. Given the prior absence of research exploring the lived experiences of paramedic students on placement, the current findings add important depth and a student perspective. The implications of this research highlight an urgent need for a greater focus on students’ emotional preparedness prior to placement training.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07277-6ParamedicsParamedic studentsPlacementResilienceStudent well-being
spellingShingle Tim Michael
Laurie A. Chapin
Charlton D. Quitoriano
Paramedicine students’ experiences on placement: preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing trauma
BMC Medical Education
Paramedics
Paramedic students
Placement
Resilience
Student well-being
title Paramedicine students’ experiences on placement: preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing trauma
title_full Paramedicine students’ experiences on placement: preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing trauma
title_fullStr Paramedicine students’ experiences on placement: preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing trauma
title_full_unstemmed Paramedicine students’ experiences on placement: preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing trauma
title_short Paramedicine students’ experiences on placement: preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing trauma
title_sort paramedicine students experiences on placement preparedness for the emotional impacts of witnessing trauma
topic Paramedics
Paramedic students
Placement
Resilience
Student well-being
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07277-6
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AT charltondquitoriano paramedicinestudentsexperiencesonplacementpreparednessfortheemotionalimpactsofwitnessingtrauma