Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
We introduced a simple fabrication method of porous hematite films with tunable thickness in an aqueous solution containing FeCl3 as the single precursor. We demonstrated that the optimized thickness was necessary for high performance photoelectrochemical water splitting, by balancing photon absorpt...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Photoenergy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/174982 |
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author | Shaohua Shen Jiangang Jiang Penghui Guo Liejin Guo |
author_facet | Shaohua Shen Jiangang Jiang Penghui Guo Liejin Guo |
author_sort | Shaohua Shen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We introduced a simple fabrication method of porous hematite films with tunable thickness in an aqueous solution containing FeCl3 as the single precursor. We demonstrated that the optimized thickness was necessary for high performance photoelectrochemical water splitting, by balancing photon absorption and charge carrier transport. The highest photocurrent of ca. 0.15 mA cm−2 at 1.0 V versus Ag/AgCl was achieved on the 300 nm thick porous hematite film as photoanode, with IPCE at 370 nm and 0.65 V versus Ag/AgCl to be 9.0%. This simple method allows the facile fabrication of hematite films with porous nanostructure for enabling high photon harvesting efficiency and maximized interfacial charge transfer. These porous hematite films fabricated by this simple solution-based method could be easily modified by metal doping for further enhanced photoelectrochemical activity for water splitting. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d67723d80399401da662aa29b2f0e488 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1110-662X 1687-529X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Photoenergy |
spelling | doaj-art-d67723d80399401da662aa29b2f0e4882025-02-03T06:44:18ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/174982174982Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water SplittingShaohua Shen0Jiangang Jiang1Penghui Guo2Liejin Guo3International Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaWe introduced a simple fabrication method of porous hematite films with tunable thickness in an aqueous solution containing FeCl3 as the single precursor. We demonstrated that the optimized thickness was necessary for high performance photoelectrochemical water splitting, by balancing photon absorption and charge carrier transport. The highest photocurrent of ca. 0.15 mA cm−2 at 1.0 V versus Ag/AgCl was achieved on the 300 nm thick porous hematite film as photoanode, with IPCE at 370 nm and 0.65 V versus Ag/AgCl to be 9.0%. This simple method allows the facile fabrication of hematite films with porous nanostructure for enabling high photon harvesting efficiency and maximized interfacial charge transfer. These porous hematite films fabricated by this simple solution-based method could be easily modified by metal doping for further enhanced photoelectrochemical activity for water splitting.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/174982 |
spellingShingle | Shaohua Shen Jiangang Jiang Penghui Guo Liejin Guo Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting International Journal of Photoenergy |
title | Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting |
title_full | Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting |
title_fullStr | Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting |
title_full_unstemmed | Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting |
title_short | Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting |
title_sort | facile growth of porous hematite films for photoelectrochemical water splitting |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/174982 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shaohuashen facilegrowthofporoushematitefilmsforphotoelectrochemicalwatersplitting AT jiangangjiang facilegrowthofporoushematitefilmsforphotoelectrochemicalwatersplitting AT penghuiguo facilegrowthofporoushematitefilmsforphotoelectrochemicalwatersplitting AT liejinguo facilegrowthofporoushematitefilmsforphotoelectrochemicalwatersplitting |