Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

We introduced a simple fabrication method of porous hematite films with tunable thickness in an aqueous solution containing FeCl3 as the single precursor. We demonstrated that the optimized thickness was necessary for high performance photoelectrochemical water splitting, by balancing photon absorpt...

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Main Authors: Shaohua Shen, Jiangang Jiang, Penghui Guo, Liejin Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/174982
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author Shaohua Shen
Jiangang Jiang
Penghui Guo
Liejin Guo
author_facet Shaohua Shen
Jiangang Jiang
Penghui Guo
Liejin Guo
author_sort Shaohua Shen
collection DOAJ
description We introduced a simple fabrication method of porous hematite films with tunable thickness in an aqueous solution containing FeCl3 as the single precursor. We demonstrated that the optimized thickness was necessary for high performance photoelectrochemical water splitting, by balancing photon absorption and charge carrier transport. The highest photocurrent of ca. 0.15 mA cm−2 at 1.0 V versus Ag/AgCl was achieved on the 300 nm thick porous hematite film as photoanode, with IPCE at 370 nm and 0.65 V versus Ag/AgCl to be 9.0%. This simple method allows the facile fabrication of hematite films with porous nanostructure for enabling high photon harvesting efficiency and maximized interfacial charge transfer. These porous hematite films fabricated by this simple solution-based method could be easily modified by metal doping for further enhanced photoelectrochemical activity for water splitting.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-d67723d80399401da662aa29b2f0e4882025-02-03T06:44:18ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/174982174982Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water SplittingShaohua Shen0Jiangang Jiang1Penghui Guo2Liejin Guo3International Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaInternational Research Center for Renewable Energy, State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaWe introduced a simple fabrication method of porous hematite films with tunable thickness in an aqueous solution containing FeCl3 as the single precursor. We demonstrated that the optimized thickness was necessary for high performance photoelectrochemical water splitting, by balancing photon absorption and charge carrier transport. The highest photocurrent of ca. 0.15 mA cm−2 at 1.0 V versus Ag/AgCl was achieved on the 300 nm thick porous hematite film as photoanode, with IPCE at 370 nm and 0.65 V versus Ag/AgCl to be 9.0%. This simple method allows the facile fabrication of hematite films with porous nanostructure for enabling high photon harvesting efficiency and maximized interfacial charge transfer. These porous hematite films fabricated by this simple solution-based method could be easily modified by metal doping for further enhanced photoelectrochemical activity for water splitting.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/174982
spellingShingle Shaohua Shen
Jiangang Jiang
Penghui Guo
Liejin Guo
Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
title_full Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
title_fullStr Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
title_full_unstemmed Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
title_short Facile Growth of Porous Hematite Films for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
title_sort facile growth of porous hematite films for photoelectrochemical water splitting
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/174982
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AT jiangangjiang facilegrowthofporoushematitefilmsforphotoelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT penghuiguo facilegrowthofporoushematitefilmsforphotoelectrochemicalwatersplitting
AT liejinguo facilegrowthofporoushematitefilmsforphotoelectrochemicalwatersplitting