Mitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart disease

Abstract To date, the regenerative potential of mitochondrial transplantation (MT) has been extensively investigated under several pathologies. Among various cardiovascular diseases, ischemic heart disease (IHD), the most prevalent pathological condition in human medicine, is induced by coronary art...

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Main Authors: Parisa Hassanpour, Fatemeh Sadeghsoltani, Solmaz Saghebasl, Safieh Boroumand, Parisa Khanicheragh, Seyed Hossein Ahmadi Tafti, Reza Rahbarghazi, Mohammad Rahmati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-02-01
Series:Stem Cell Research & Therapy
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-025-04193-w
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author Parisa Hassanpour
Fatemeh Sadeghsoltani
Solmaz Saghebasl
Safieh Boroumand
Parisa Khanicheragh
Seyed Hossein Ahmadi Tafti
Reza Rahbarghazi
Mohammad Rahmati
author_facet Parisa Hassanpour
Fatemeh Sadeghsoltani
Solmaz Saghebasl
Safieh Boroumand
Parisa Khanicheragh
Seyed Hossein Ahmadi Tafti
Reza Rahbarghazi
Mohammad Rahmati
author_sort Parisa Hassanpour
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To date, the regenerative potential of mitochondrial transplantation (MT) has been extensively investigated under several pathologies. Among various cardiovascular diseases, ischemic heart disease (IHD), the most prevalent pathological condition in human medicine, is induced by coronary artery narrowing, or occlusion, leading to bulk necrotic changes and fibrosis within the myocardium. Data associated with the pro-angiogenic activity of mitochondria have not been completely elucidated in terms of cardiac tissue regeneration. Here, we aimed to highlight the recent studies and advantages related to the application of mitochondrial mass in the ischemic myocardium. How and by which mechanisms, mitochondria can reduce aberrant myocardial tissue remodeling via different pathways such as angiogenesis and de novo blood formation was discussed in detail. We hope that data from the current review article help us understand the molecular and cellular mechanisms by which transplanted mitochondria exert their regenerative properties in the ischemic myocardium.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1757-6512
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Stem Cell Research & Therapy
spelling doaj-art-d67628f214494698a4359dfd41618f452025-02-09T12:15:43ZengBMCStem Cell Research & Therapy1757-65122025-02-0116111710.1186/s13287-025-04193-wMitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart diseaseParisa Hassanpour0Fatemeh Sadeghsoltani1Solmaz Saghebasl2Safieh Boroumand3Parisa Khanicheragh4Seyed Hossein Ahmadi Tafti5Reza Rahbarghazi6Mohammad Rahmati7Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesResearch Center for Advanced Technologies In Cardiovascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical SciencesStudent Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesResearch Center for Advanced Technologies In Cardiovascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical SciencesStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesStem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical SciencesAbstract To date, the regenerative potential of mitochondrial transplantation (MT) has been extensively investigated under several pathologies. Among various cardiovascular diseases, ischemic heart disease (IHD), the most prevalent pathological condition in human medicine, is induced by coronary artery narrowing, or occlusion, leading to bulk necrotic changes and fibrosis within the myocardium. Data associated with the pro-angiogenic activity of mitochondria have not been completely elucidated in terms of cardiac tissue regeneration. Here, we aimed to highlight the recent studies and advantages related to the application of mitochondrial mass in the ischemic myocardium. How and by which mechanisms, mitochondria can reduce aberrant myocardial tissue remodeling via different pathways such as angiogenesis and de novo blood formation was discussed in detail. We hope that data from the current review article help us understand the molecular and cellular mechanisms by which transplanted mitochondria exert their regenerative properties in the ischemic myocardium.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-025-04193-wIschemic heart diseaseMitochondrial transplantationCardiac tissue regenerationAngiogenesis
spellingShingle Parisa Hassanpour
Fatemeh Sadeghsoltani
Solmaz Saghebasl
Safieh Boroumand
Parisa Khanicheragh
Seyed Hossein Ahmadi Tafti
Reza Rahbarghazi
Mohammad Rahmati
Mitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart disease
Stem Cell Research & Therapy
Ischemic heart disease
Mitochondrial transplantation
Cardiac tissue regeneration
Angiogenesis
title Mitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart disease
title_full Mitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart disease
title_fullStr Mitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart disease
title_full_unstemmed Mitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart disease
title_short Mitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart disease
title_sort mitochondrial transplantation for cardioprotection and induction of angiogenesis in ischemic heart disease
topic Ischemic heart disease
Mitochondrial transplantation
Cardiac tissue regeneration
Angiogenesis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-025-04193-w
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