Relationship between Moral Distress and Quality of Work Life among Nurses in Kerman, Southeast of Iran

Background & Aims Nurses often face ethical challenges in their work place, which can significantly impact their quality of work life (QWL). This study aims to examine the relationship between moral distress and QWL in Iranian nurses. Materials & Methods This descriptive-correlational study...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masoumeh Fuladvandi, Gholamreza Fouladvand, Leila Malekyan, Sohila Maleki, Nadia Nourmohammade
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2025-03-01
Series:نشریه پرستاری ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3839-en.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849428138777378816
author Masoumeh Fuladvandi
Gholamreza Fouladvand
Leila Malekyan
Sohila Maleki
Nadia Nourmohammade
author_facet Masoumeh Fuladvandi
Gholamreza Fouladvand
Leila Malekyan
Sohila Maleki
Nadia Nourmohammade
author_sort Masoumeh Fuladvandi
collection DOAJ
description Background & Aims Nurses often face ethical challenges in their work place, which can significantly impact their quality of work life (QWL). This study aims to examine the relationship between moral distress and QWL in Iranian nurses. Materials & Methods This descriptive-correlational study was conducted from April to July 2023 in teaching hospitals of Kerman province (Kerman, Bam, Jiroft cities), southeast of Iran. A total of 290 nurses with at least a bachelor’s degree and six months of full-time work experience were selected using a stratified random sampling method. The data collection tools included a demographic form, Corley et al.’s revised moral distress scale (MDS) and the quality of nursing work life scale. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, Version 20, with a significance level set at 0.05. Results The mean score of moral distress was 140.61±43.795, and the mean score of QWL was 155.9±25.077. A moderate negative relationship was observed between moral distress and QWL (R=-0.562, P<0.05), and a weak negative relationship was found between the intensity (R=-0.042, P<0.05) and frequency of moral distress (R=-0.063, P<0.05) and QWL Conclusion The increase in moral distress is associated with a decrease in the QWL among Iranian nurses. Hospital managers should develop policies and interventions for improving the work environment and thus reducing moral distress of nurses.
format Article
id doaj-art-d65ff1eb6c1142eeb8296ce2c4d9ff0f
institution Kabale University
issn 2008-5931
language fas
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Iran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series نشریه پرستاری ایران
spelling doaj-art-d65ff1eb6c1142eeb8296ce2c4d9ff0f2025-08-20T03:28:47ZfasIran University of Medical Sciencesنشریه پرستاری ایران2008-59312025-03-0138Continuously Updated- In press00Relationship between Moral Distress and Quality of Work Life among Nurses in Kerman, Southeast of IranMasoumeh Fuladvandi0Gholamreza Fouladvand1Leila Malekyan2Sohila Maleki3Nadia Nourmohammade4 Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Aligoudarz School of Nursing, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran Faculty of Psychology, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran Clinical Research Center, Paster Educational Hospital, Bam University Of Medical Sciences, Bam, Kerman Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University of Najaf Abad, Isfahan, Iran Clinical Research Center, Shafa Hospital, Kerman University Of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Kerman Background & Aims Nurses often face ethical challenges in their work place, which can significantly impact their quality of work life (QWL). This study aims to examine the relationship between moral distress and QWL in Iranian nurses. Materials & Methods This descriptive-correlational study was conducted from April to July 2023 in teaching hospitals of Kerman province (Kerman, Bam, Jiroft cities), southeast of Iran. A total of 290 nurses with at least a bachelor’s degree and six months of full-time work experience were selected using a stratified random sampling method. The data collection tools included a demographic form, Corley et al.’s revised moral distress scale (MDS) and the quality of nursing work life scale. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, Version 20, with a significance level set at 0.05. Results The mean score of moral distress was 140.61±43.795, and the mean score of QWL was 155.9±25.077. A moderate negative relationship was observed between moral distress and QWL (R=-0.562, P<0.05), and a weak negative relationship was found between the intensity (R=-0.042, P<0.05) and frequency of moral distress (R=-0.063, P<0.05) and QWL Conclusion The increase in moral distress is associated with a decrease in the QWL among Iranian nurses. Hospital managers should develop policies and interventions for improving the work environment and thus reducing moral distress of nurses.http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3839-en.pdfmoral distressquality of work lifenursing
spellingShingle Masoumeh Fuladvandi
Gholamreza Fouladvand
Leila Malekyan
Sohila Maleki
Nadia Nourmohammade
Relationship between Moral Distress and Quality of Work Life among Nurses in Kerman, Southeast of Iran
نشریه پرستاری ایران
moral distress
quality of work life
nursing
title Relationship between Moral Distress and Quality of Work Life among Nurses in Kerman, Southeast of Iran
title_full Relationship between Moral Distress and Quality of Work Life among Nurses in Kerman, Southeast of Iran
title_fullStr Relationship between Moral Distress and Quality of Work Life among Nurses in Kerman, Southeast of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Moral Distress and Quality of Work Life among Nurses in Kerman, Southeast of Iran
title_short Relationship between Moral Distress and Quality of Work Life among Nurses in Kerman, Southeast of Iran
title_sort relationship between moral distress and quality of work life among nurses in kerman southeast of iran
topic moral distress
quality of work life
nursing
url http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-3839-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT masoumehfuladvandi relationshipbetweenmoraldistressandqualityofworklifeamongnursesinkermansoutheastofiran
AT gholamrezafouladvand relationshipbetweenmoraldistressandqualityofworklifeamongnursesinkermansoutheastofiran
AT leilamalekyan relationshipbetweenmoraldistressandqualityofworklifeamongnursesinkermansoutheastofiran
AT sohilamaleki relationshipbetweenmoraldistressandqualityofworklifeamongnursesinkermansoutheastofiran
AT nadianourmohammade relationshipbetweenmoraldistressandqualityofworklifeamongnursesinkermansoutheastofiran