Identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithms

Abstract This study addresses the challenges in the early diagnosis of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) by exploring the potential role of the deubiquitinating enzyme USP14. By analyzing the GSE141549 dataset from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, using bioinformatics methods and thre...

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Main Authors: Shanping Shi, Chao Huang, Xiaojian Tang, Hua Liu, Weiwei Feng, Chen Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Biological Engineering
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13036-024-00466-9
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author Shanping Shi
Chao Huang
Xiaojian Tang
Hua Liu
Weiwei Feng
Chen Chen
author_facet Shanping Shi
Chao Huang
Xiaojian Tang
Hua Liu
Weiwei Feng
Chen Chen
author_sort Shanping Shi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study addresses the challenges in the early diagnosis of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) by exploring the potential role of the deubiquitinating enzyme USP14. By analyzing the GSE141549 dataset from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, using bioinformatics methods and three machine learning algorithms (LASSO, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine), the key feature gene USP14 was identified. The results indicated that USP14 is significantly upregulated in DIE and exhibits good predictive value (AUC = 0.786). Further analysis revealed the important role of USP14 in muscle function, cellular growth factor response, and maintenance of chromosome structure, and its close association with various immune cell functions. Immunohistochemical staining confirmed the high expression of USP14 in DIE tissues. This study provides a new molecular target for the early diagnosis of DIE, which holds significant clinical implications and potential application value.
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spelling doaj-art-d65e413f734f492dad7f62387439997c2025-08-20T02:49:17ZengBMCJournal of Biological Engineering1754-16112024-11-0118111710.1186/s13036-024-00466-9Identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithmsShanping Shi0Chao Huang1Xiaojian Tang2Hua Liu3Weiwei Feng4Chen Chen5Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineAbstract This study addresses the challenges in the early diagnosis of deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE) by exploring the potential role of the deubiquitinating enzyme USP14. By analyzing the GSE141549 dataset from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database, using bioinformatics methods and three machine learning algorithms (LASSO, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine), the key feature gene USP14 was identified. The results indicated that USP14 is significantly upregulated in DIE and exhibits good predictive value (AUC = 0.786). Further analysis revealed the important role of USP14 in muscle function, cellular growth factor response, and maintenance of chromosome structure, and its close association with various immune cell functions. Immunohistochemical staining confirmed the high expression of USP14 in DIE tissues. This study provides a new molecular target for the early diagnosis of DIE, which holds significant clinical implications and potential application value.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13036-024-00466-9Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE)USP14Machine learning algorithmsSingle-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq)Immunohistochemical staining
spellingShingle Shanping Shi
Chao Huang
Xiaojian Tang
Hua Liu
Weiwei Feng
Chen Chen
Identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithms
Journal of Biological Engineering
Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE)
USP14
Machine learning algorithms
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq)
Immunohistochemical staining
title Identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithms
title_full Identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithms
title_fullStr Identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithms
title_short Identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithms
title_sort identification and verification of diagnostic biomarkers for deep infiltrating endometriosis based on machine learning algorithms
topic Deep infiltrating endometriosis (DIE)
USP14
Machine learning algorithms
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq)
Immunohistochemical staining
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13036-024-00466-9
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