Improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitor

Abstract A Crimp Force Monitor (CFM) detects defects by whether the crimp force curve of the force sensor exceeds the set tolerance, with the goal of low defect miss rate and false alarm rate. In this study, typical defects made by hand are crimped with an automatic crimping machine together with go...

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Main Authors: Liancheng Zeng, Dali Qin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12912
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author Liancheng Zeng
Dali Qin
author_facet Liancheng Zeng
Dali Qin
author_sort Liancheng Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A Crimp Force Monitor (CFM) detects defects by whether the crimp force curve of the force sensor exceeds the set tolerance, with the goal of low defect miss rate and false alarm rate. In this study, typical defects made by hand are crimped with an automatic crimping machine together with good products to obtain continuous data of the crimping force curves and to process the data. For the peak and area deviations of the crimp force curve, the good products show skew‐normal distribution, and the defective samples show outliers and different deviation intensities in the positive and negative directions. Furthermore, by manually intervening in the batch production of multiple groups of defects and comparing the defect miss rate and false alarm rate of CFM with different tolerance settings, the peak skewed tolerance, joint loose tolerance and joint skewed tolerance tree settings can meet a low defect miss rate and low false alarm rate at the same time. The group test results verify the skew‐normal distribution of crimping force curve deviation rate and the characteristics of deviation intensities, providing reference for the tolerance setting of CFM in automated terminal crimping production.
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spelling doaj-art-d655df5e5a864a78b627b1442492d8512025-08-20T02:18:35ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962024-11-01611n/an/a10.1002/eng2.12912Improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitorLiancheng Zeng0Dali Qin1College of Information and Intelligence Hunan Agricultural University Changsha ChinaCollege of Information and Intelligence Hunan Agricultural University Changsha ChinaAbstract A Crimp Force Monitor (CFM) detects defects by whether the crimp force curve of the force sensor exceeds the set tolerance, with the goal of low defect miss rate and false alarm rate. In this study, typical defects made by hand are crimped with an automatic crimping machine together with good products to obtain continuous data of the crimping force curves and to process the data. For the peak and area deviations of the crimp force curve, the good products show skew‐normal distribution, and the defective samples show outliers and different deviation intensities in the positive and negative directions. Furthermore, by manually intervening in the batch production of multiple groups of defects and comparing the defect miss rate and false alarm rate of CFM with different tolerance settings, the peak skewed tolerance, joint loose tolerance and joint skewed tolerance tree settings can meet a low defect miss rate and low false alarm rate at the same time. The group test results verify the skew‐normal distribution of crimping force curve deviation rate and the characteristics of deviation intensities, providing reference for the tolerance setting of CFM in automated terminal crimping production.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12912crimp force monitorjoint tolerancequality detectionskewed tolerance
spellingShingle Liancheng Zeng
Dali Qin
Improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitor
Engineering Reports
crimp force monitor
joint tolerance
quality detection
skewed tolerance
title Improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitor
title_full Improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitor
title_fullStr Improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitor
title_full_unstemmed Improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitor
title_short Improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitor
title_sort improving performance of defect detection by setting skewed tolerance and joint tolerances in crimp force monitor
topic crimp force monitor
joint tolerance
quality detection
skewed tolerance
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.12912
work_keys_str_mv AT lianchengzeng improvingperformanceofdefectdetectionbysettingskewedtoleranceandjointtolerancesincrimpforcemonitor
AT daliqin improvingperformanceofdefectdetectionbysettingskewedtoleranceandjointtolerancesincrimpforcemonitor