Evaluation of the effect of Echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgery
Background. Pain after periodontal surgeries is one of the most common complications. Echium amoenum is among the important therapeutic herbs in Iranian traditional medicine. Various studies have shown its pain control properties. This study aimed to evaluate this herb’s efficacy in controlling pain...
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Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
2023-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of Advanced Periodontology and Implant Dentistry |
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| Online Access: | https://japid.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/japid-15-56.pdf |
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| author | Shima Ghasemi Fatemeh Bakhtiari Pariya Rahimi Asl Amirreza Babaloo Atieh Ghasemi |
| author_facet | Shima Ghasemi Fatemeh Bakhtiari Pariya Rahimi Asl Amirreza Babaloo Atieh Ghasemi |
| author_sort | Shima Ghasemi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. Pain after periodontal surgeries is one of the most common complications. Echium amoenum is among the important therapeutic herbs in Iranian traditional medicine. Various studies have shown its pain control properties. This study aimed to evaluate this herb’s efficacy in controlling pain after periodontal surgeries. Methods. In this randomized clinical trial, 50 patients referred to Tabriz Dental School for clinical crown lengthening surgery were divided into two equal groups: control and test. In the test group (using E. amoenum), 24 hours before surgery, E. amoenum was administered to the patient at home every 12 hours, and a dose of E. amoenum was administered one hour before the procedure. The postoperative pain was assessed using VAS 30 minutes, 1 hour, and 3 hours after the surgery and verbal rating scale (VRS) 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively. A chi-square test was used to compare the pain severity between the two groups. Results. The VAS index was significantly lower in the E. amoenum group compared to the control group (30 minutes, 1 hour, and 3 hours after the procedure) (P<0.05). In both groups, pain severity increased significantly up to 3 hours postoperatively (P<0.05). In the first 24 hours, the VRS index of the E. amoenum group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05), with no significant differences between the two groups at 48 and 72 hours (P>0.05). Conclusion. The E. amoenum herb reduced the pain severity after clinical crown lengthening surgeries. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d63820bcd60c4b0ca4a01975309bff43 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2645-5390 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
| publisher | Tabriz University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Advanced Periodontology and Implant Dentistry |
| spelling | doaj-art-d63820bcd60c4b0ca4a01975309bff432025-08-20T02:38:33ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Advanced Periodontology and Implant Dentistry2645-53902023-06-01151565910.34172/japid.2023.003japid-2248Evaluation of the effect of Echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgeryShima Ghasemi0Fatemeh Bakhtiari1Pariya Rahimi Asl2Amirreza Babaloo3Atieh Ghasemi4Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, IranStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, IranDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Science, Tabriz, IranBackground. Pain after periodontal surgeries is one of the most common complications. Echium amoenum is among the important therapeutic herbs in Iranian traditional medicine. Various studies have shown its pain control properties. This study aimed to evaluate this herb’s efficacy in controlling pain after periodontal surgeries. Methods. In this randomized clinical trial, 50 patients referred to Tabriz Dental School for clinical crown lengthening surgery were divided into two equal groups: control and test. In the test group (using E. amoenum), 24 hours before surgery, E. amoenum was administered to the patient at home every 12 hours, and a dose of E. amoenum was administered one hour before the procedure. The postoperative pain was assessed using VAS 30 minutes, 1 hour, and 3 hours after the surgery and verbal rating scale (VRS) 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively. A chi-square test was used to compare the pain severity between the two groups. Results. The VAS index was significantly lower in the E. amoenum group compared to the control group (30 minutes, 1 hour, and 3 hours after the procedure) (P<0.05). In both groups, pain severity increased significantly up to 3 hours postoperatively (P<0.05). In the first 24 hours, the VRS index of the E. amoenum group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05), with no significant differences between the two groups at 48 and 72 hours (P>0.05). Conclusion. The E. amoenum herb reduced the pain severity after clinical crown lengthening surgeries.https://japid.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/japid-15-56.pdfclinical tooth crown lengthening surgeryechium amoenumpain controlperiodontal surgery |
| spellingShingle | Shima Ghasemi Fatemeh Bakhtiari Pariya Rahimi Asl Amirreza Babaloo Atieh Ghasemi Evaluation of the effect of Echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgery Journal of Advanced Periodontology and Implant Dentistry clinical tooth crown lengthening surgery echium amoenum pain control periodontal surgery |
| title | Evaluation of the effect of Echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgery |
| title_full | Evaluation of the effect of Echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgery |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of the effect of Echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgery |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of the effect of Echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgery |
| title_short | Evaluation of the effect of Echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgery |
| title_sort | evaluation of the effect of echium amoenum on pain control after clinical crown lengthening surgery |
| topic | clinical tooth crown lengthening surgery echium amoenum pain control periodontal surgery |
| url | https://japid.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/japid-15-56.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT shimaghasemi evaluationoftheeffectofechiumamoenumonpaincontrolafterclinicalcrownlengtheningsurgery AT fatemehbakhtiari evaluationoftheeffectofechiumamoenumonpaincontrolafterclinicalcrownlengtheningsurgery AT pariyarahimiasl evaluationoftheeffectofechiumamoenumonpaincontrolafterclinicalcrownlengtheningsurgery AT amirrezababaloo evaluationoftheeffectofechiumamoenumonpaincontrolafterclinicalcrownlengtheningsurgery AT atiehghasemi evaluationoftheeffectofechiumamoenumonpaincontrolafterclinicalcrownlengtheningsurgery |