Adaptation of the Novel Cubic B-Spline Algorithm for Dealing with Conformable Systems of Differential Boundary Value Problems concerning Two Points and Two Fractional Parameters

Recently, conformable calculus has appeared in many abstract uses in mathematics and several practical applications in engineering and science. In addition, many methods and numerical algorithms have been adapted to it. In this paper, we will demonstrate, use, and construct the cubic B-spline algori...

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Main Authors: Omar Abu Arqub, Soumia Tayebi, Shaher Momani, Marwan Abukhaled
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Function Spaces
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5322092
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author Omar Abu Arqub
Soumia Tayebi
Shaher Momani
Marwan Abukhaled
author_facet Omar Abu Arqub
Soumia Tayebi
Shaher Momani
Marwan Abukhaled
author_sort Omar Abu Arqub
collection DOAJ
description Recently, conformable calculus has appeared in many abstract uses in mathematics and several practical applications in engineering and science. In addition, many methods and numerical algorithms have been adapted to it. In this paper, we will demonstrate, use, and construct the cubic B-spline algorithm to deal with conformable systems of differential boundary value problems concerning two points and two fractional parameters in both regular and singular types. Here, several linear and nonlinear examples will be presented, and a model for the Lane-Emden will be one of the applications presented. Indeed, we will show the complete construction of the used spline through the conformable derivative along with the convergence theory, and the error orders together with other results that we will present in detail in the form of tables and graphs using Mathematica software. Through the results we obtained, it became clear to us that the spline approach is effective and fast, and it requires little compulsive and mathematical burden in solving the problems presented. At the end of the article, we presented a summary that contains the most important findings, what we calculated, and some future suggestions.
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issn 2314-8888
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publishDate 2023-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-d60e997b66f04f0295d67c59ca32d6512025-08-20T02:19:38ZengWileyJournal of Function Spaces2314-88882023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5322092Adaptation of the Novel Cubic B-Spline Algorithm for Dealing with Conformable Systems of Differential Boundary Value Problems concerning Two Points and Two Fractional ParametersOmar Abu Arqub0Soumia Tayebi1Shaher Momani2Marwan Abukhaled3Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsDepartment of Mathematics and StatisticsRecently, conformable calculus has appeared in many abstract uses in mathematics and several practical applications in engineering and science. In addition, many methods and numerical algorithms have been adapted to it. In this paper, we will demonstrate, use, and construct the cubic B-spline algorithm to deal with conformable systems of differential boundary value problems concerning two points and two fractional parameters in both regular and singular types. Here, several linear and nonlinear examples will be presented, and a model for the Lane-Emden will be one of the applications presented. Indeed, we will show the complete construction of the used spline through the conformable derivative along with the convergence theory, and the error orders together with other results that we will present in detail in the form of tables and graphs using Mathematica software. Through the results we obtained, it became clear to us that the spline approach is effective and fast, and it requires little compulsive and mathematical burden in solving the problems presented. At the end of the article, we presented a summary that contains the most important findings, what we calculated, and some future suggestions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5322092
spellingShingle Omar Abu Arqub
Soumia Tayebi
Shaher Momani
Marwan Abukhaled
Adaptation of the Novel Cubic B-Spline Algorithm for Dealing with Conformable Systems of Differential Boundary Value Problems concerning Two Points and Two Fractional Parameters
Journal of Function Spaces
title Adaptation of the Novel Cubic B-Spline Algorithm for Dealing with Conformable Systems of Differential Boundary Value Problems concerning Two Points and Two Fractional Parameters
title_full Adaptation of the Novel Cubic B-Spline Algorithm for Dealing with Conformable Systems of Differential Boundary Value Problems concerning Two Points and Two Fractional Parameters
title_fullStr Adaptation of the Novel Cubic B-Spline Algorithm for Dealing with Conformable Systems of Differential Boundary Value Problems concerning Two Points and Two Fractional Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Adaptation of the Novel Cubic B-Spline Algorithm for Dealing with Conformable Systems of Differential Boundary Value Problems concerning Two Points and Two Fractional Parameters
title_short Adaptation of the Novel Cubic B-Spline Algorithm for Dealing with Conformable Systems of Differential Boundary Value Problems concerning Two Points and Two Fractional Parameters
title_sort adaptation of the novel cubic b spline algorithm for dealing with conformable systems of differential boundary value problems concerning two points and two fractional parameters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5322092
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